The First Two Steps In Determining The Solution Set Of The System Of Equations, Y = X 2 − 2 X − 3 Y = X^2 - 2x - 3 Y = X 2 − 2 X − 3 And Y = − X + 3 Y = -x + 3 Y = − X + 3 , Algebraically Are Shown In The Table.[\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}\hlineStep & Equation \\hlineStep 1 & $x^2 - 2x - 3

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Introduction

Solving a system of equations is a fundamental concept in algebra, and it requires a step-by-step approach to determine the solution set. In this article, we will focus on the first two steps in determining the solution set of the system of equations, y=x22x3y = x^2 - 2x - 3 and y=x+3y = -x + 3, algebraically.

Understanding the System of Equations

A system of equations is a set of two or more equations that contain the same variables. In this case, we have two equations:

  1. y=x22x3y = x^2 - 2x - 3
  2. y=x+3y = -x + 3

To solve this system of equations, we need to find the values of xx and yy that satisfy both equations simultaneously.

Step 1: Setting the Equations Equal to Each Other

The first step in solving a system of equations is to set the equations equal to each other. This is done by equating the two equations, which gives us:

x22x3=x+3x^2 - 2x - 3 = -x + 3

This equation is obtained by substituting the expression for yy from the first equation into the second equation.

Step 2: Simplifying the Equation

The next step is to simplify the equation obtained in Step 1. We can do this by combining like terms and rearranging the equation to get:

x23x6=0x^2 - 3x - 6 = 0

This equation is a quadratic equation, and it can be solved using various methods such as factoring, completing the square, or using the quadratic formula.

Solving the Quadratic Equation

To solve the quadratic equation x23x6=0x^2 - 3x - 6 = 0, we can use the quadratic formula:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

In this case, a=1a = 1, b=3b = -3, and c=6c = -6. Plugging these values into the quadratic formula, we get:

x=(3)±(3)24(1)(6)2(1)x = \frac{-(-3) \pm \sqrt{(-3)^2 - 4(1)(-6)}}{2(1)}

Simplifying this expression, we get:

x=3±9+242x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{9 + 24}}{2}

x=3±332x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{33}}{2}

This gives us two possible values for xx: x=3+332x = \frac{3 + \sqrt{33}}{2} and x=3332x = \frac{3 - \sqrt{33}}{2}.

Conclusion

In this article, we have discussed the first two steps in determining the solution set of a system of equations. We have set the equations equal to each other and simplified the resulting equation to obtain a quadratic equation. We have then solved the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula to obtain two possible values for xx. In the next article, we will discuss the final steps in determining the solution set of the system of equations.

References

  • [1] "Algebra and Trigonometry" by Michael Sullivan
  • [2] "College Algebra" by James Stewart

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Understanding the System of Equations
  3. Step 1: Setting the Equations Equal to Each Other
  4. Step 2: Simplifying the Equation
  5. Solving the Quadratic Equation
  6. Conclusion
  7. References
  8. Table of Contents
    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Solving a System of Equations ====================================================================

Introduction

Solving a system of equations can be a challenging task, especially for those who are new to algebra. In this article, we will address some of the most frequently asked questions about solving a system of equations.

Q: What is a system of equations?

A system of equations is a set of two or more equations that contain the same variables. In this case, we have two equations:

  1. y=x22x3y = x^2 - 2x - 3
  2. y=x+3y = -x + 3

Q: How do I solve a system of equations?

To solve a system of equations, you need to find the values of xx and yy that satisfy both equations simultaneously. You can do this by setting the equations equal to each other and simplifying the resulting equation.

Q: What is the first step in solving a system of equations?

The first step in solving a system of equations is to set the equations equal to each other. This is done by equating the two equations, which gives us:

x22x3=x+3x^2 - 2x - 3 = -x + 3

Q: How do I simplify the equation obtained in Step 1?

To simplify the equation obtained in Step 1, you need to combine like terms and rearrange the equation to get:

x23x6=0x^2 - 3x - 6 = 0

Q: What is the quadratic formula?

The quadratic formula is a formula that is used to solve quadratic equations. It is given by:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

Q: How do I use the quadratic formula to solve a quadratic equation?

To use the quadratic formula to solve a quadratic equation, you need to plug in the values of aa, bb, and cc into the formula. In this case, a=1a = 1, b=3b = -3, and c=6c = -6. Plugging these values into the quadratic formula, we get:

x=(3)±(3)24(1)(6)2(1)x = \frac{-(-3) \pm \sqrt{(-3)^2 - 4(1)(-6)}}{2(1)}

Simplifying this expression, we get:

x=3±332x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{33}}{2}

Q: What are the possible values of xx?

The possible values of xx are:

x=3+332x = \frac{3 + \sqrt{33}}{2} and x=3332x = \frac{3 - \sqrt{33}}{2}

Q: How do I find the value of yy?

To find the value of yy, you need to plug in the value of xx into one of the original equations. In this case, we can plug in the value of xx into the first equation:

y=x22x3y = x^2 - 2x - 3

Plugging in the value of xx, we get:

y=(3+332)22(3+332)3y = \left(\frac{3 + \sqrt{33}}{2}\right)^2 - 2\left(\frac{3 + \sqrt{33}}{2}\right) - 3

Simplifying this expression, we get:

y=9+633+33623364y = \frac{9 + 6\sqrt{33} + 33 - 6 - 2\sqrt{33} - 6}{4}

y=30+4334y = \frac{30 + 4\sqrt{33}}{4}

y=15+2332y = \frac{15 + 2\sqrt{33}}{2}

Q: What is the solution set of the system of equations?

The solution set of the system of equations is the set of all possible values of xx and yy that satisfy both equations simultaneously. In this case, the solution set is:

{(3+332,15+2332),(3332,152332)}\left\{\left(\frac{3 + \sqrt{33}}{2}, \frac{15 + 2\sqrt{33}}{2}\right), \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{33}}{2}, \frac{15 - 2\sqrt{33}}{2}\right)\right\}

Conclusion

In this article, we have addressed some of the most frequently asked questions about solving a system of equations. We have discussed the first step in solving a system of equations, how to simplify the equation obtained in Step 1, and how to use the quadratic formula to solve a quadratic equation. We have also discussed how to find the value of yy and the solution set of the system of equations.