Refer To The Functions { R, P $}$, And { Q $}$.Find The Function { \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x)$}$ And Write The Domain In Interval Notation.Given:${ R(x) = -5x }$ { P(x) = X^2 + 4x \} $[ Q(x) =

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Introduction

In mathematics, function composition is a fundamental concept that involves combining two or more functions to create a new function. Given two functions, p(x){ p(x) } and q(x){ q(x) }, the composition of these functions is denoted as (p∘q)(x){ (p \circ q)(x) } or p(q(x)){ p(q(x)) }. In this article, we will explore the composition of the functions r(x)=−5x{ r(x) = -5x }, p(x)=x2+4x{ p(x) = x^2 + 4x }, and q(x)=x3−2x2+3x−1{ q(x) = x^3 - 2x^2 + 3x - 1 } to find the function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) } and analyze its domain in interval notation.

Function Composition

To find the composition of the functions r(x){ r(x) }, p(x){ p(x) }, and q(x){ q(x) }, we need to understand the concept of function composition. The composition of two functions f(x){ f(x) } and g(x){ g(x) } is denoted as (f∘g)(x){ (f \circ g)(x) } or f(g(x)){ f(g(x)) }. This means that we need to plug in the function g(x){ g(x) } into the function f(x){ f(x) } to get the resulting function.

In this case, we are given the functions r(x)=−5x{ r(x) = -5x }, p(x)=x2+4x{ p(x) = x^2 + 4x }, and q(x)=x3−2x2+3x−1{ q(x) = x^3 - 2x^2 + 3x - 1 }. To find the composition of these functions, we need to plug in the functions p(x){ p(x) } and q(x){ q(x) } into the function r(x){ r(x) }.

Finding the Composition

To find the composition of the functions r(x){ r(x) }, p(x){ p(x) }, and q(x){ q(x) }, we need to plug in the functions p(x){ p(x) } and q(x){ q(x) } into the function r(x){ r(x) }. This means that we need to replace the variable x{ x } in the function r(x){ r(x) } with the functions p(x){ p(x) } and q(x){ q(x) }.

Let's start by finding the composition of the functions r(x){ r(x) } and p(x){ p(x) }. We can do this by plugging in the function p(x){ p(x) } into the function r(x){ r(x) }.

r(p(x))=−5(p(x)){ r(p(x)) = -5(p(x)) }

Now, we can substitute the function p(x)=x2+4x{ p(x) = x^2 + 4x } into the equation above.

r(p(x))=−5(x2+4x){ r(p(x)) = -5(x^2 + 4x) }

Expanding the equation above, we get:

r(p(x))=−5x2−20x{ r(p(x)) = -5x^2 - 20x }

Now, let's find the composition of the functions r(x){ r(x) } and q(x){ q(x) }. We can do this by plugging in the function q(x){ q(x) } into the function r(x){ r(x) }.

r(q(x))=−5(q(x)){ r(q(x)) = -5(q(x)) }

Now, we can substitute the function q(x)=x3−2x2+3x−1{ q(x) = x^3 - 2x^2 + 3x - 1 } into the equation above.

r(q(x))=−5(x3−2x2+3x−1){ r(q(x)) = -5(x^3 - 2x^2 + 3x - 1) }

Expanding the equation above, we get:

r(q(x))=−5x3+10x2−15x+5{ r(q(x)) = -5x^3 + 10x^2 - 15x + 5 }

Finding the Function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) }

To find the function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) }, we need to divide the function q(x){ q(x) } by the function p(x){ p(x) }.

Let's start by finding the quotient of the functions q(x){ q(x) } and p(x){ p(x) }. We can do this by dividing the function q(x){ q(x) } by the function p(x){ p(x) }.

(qp)(x)=q(x)p(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) = \frac{q(x)}{p(x)} }

Now, we can substitute the functions q(x)=x3−2x2+3x−1{ q(x) = x^3 - 2x^2 + 3x - 1 } and p(x)=x2+4x{ p(x) = x^2 + 4x } into the equation above.

(qp)(x)=x3−2x2+3x−1x2+4x{ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) = \frac{x^3 - 2x^2 + 3x - 1}{x^2 + 4x} }

To simplify the equation above, we can factor the numerator and denominator.

(qp)(x)=(x−1)(x2+x−1)(x+4)(x+1){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) = \frac{(x - 1)(x^2 + x - 1)}{(x + 4)(x + 1)} }

Analyzing the Domain

To analyze the domain of the function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) }, we need to find the values of x{ x } that make the denominator equal to zero.

Let's start by finding the values of x{ x } that make the denominator (x+4)(x+1){ (x + 4)(x + 1) } equal to zero.

(x+4)(x+1)=0{ (x + 4)(x + 1) = 0 }

This means that either x+4=0{ x + 4 = 0 } or x+1=0{ x + 1 = 0 }.

Solving for x{ x }, we get:

x+4=0  ⟹  x=−4{ x + 4 = 0 \implies x = -4 }

x+1=0  ⟹  x=−1{ x + 1 = 0 \implies x = -1 }

Therefore, the values of x{ x } that make the denominator equal to zero are x=−4{ x = -4 } and x=−1{ x = -1 }.

To find the domain of the function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) }, we need to exclude the values of x{ x } that make the denominator equal to zero.

Therefore, the domain of the function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) } is:

(−∞,−4)∪(−4,−1)∪(−1,∞){ (-\infty, -4) \cup (-4, -1) \cup (-1, \infty) }

Conclusion

Q: What is function composition?

A: Function composition is a fundamental concept in mathematics that involves combining two or more functions to create a new function. Given two functions, p(x){ p(x) } and q(x){ q(x) }, the composition of these functions is denoted as (p∘q)(x){ (p \circ q)(x) } or p(q(x)){ p(q(x)) }.

Q: How do I find the composition of two functions?

A: To find the composition of two functions, you need to plug in the second function into the first function. For example, if we have the functions p(x)=x2+4x{ p(x) = x^2 + 4x } and q(x)=x3−2x2+3x−1{ q(x) = x^3 - 2x^2 + 3x - 1 }, we can find the composition of these functions by plugging in the function q(x){ q(x) } into the function p(x){ p(x) }.

Q: What is the difference between (p∘q)(x){ (p \circ q)(x) } and p(q(x)){ p(q(x)) }?

A: (p∘q)(x){ (p \circ q)(x) } and p(q(x)){ p(q(x)) } are two notations for the composition of two functions. They are equivalent and represent the same function.

Q: How do I find the domain of a function?

A: To find the domain of a function, you need to find the values of x{ x } that make the denominator equal to zero. If the denominator is a polynomial, you can find the values of x{ x } that make the polynomial equal to zero by factoring or using the quadratic formula.

Q: What is the domain of the function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) }?

A: The domain of the function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) } is (−∞,−4)∪(−4,−1)∪(−1,∞){ (-\infty, -4) \cup (-4, -1) \cup (-1, \infty) }. This means that the function is defined for all real numbers except x=−4{ x = -4 } and x=−1{ x = -1 }.

Q: Can I simplify the function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) }?

A: Yes, you can simplify the function (qp)(x){ \left(\frac{q}{p}\right)(x) } by factoring the numerator and denominator. This can help you to better understand the function and its behavior.

Q: How do I use function composition in real-world applications?

A: Function composition is a powerful tool that can be used in a variety of real-world applications, such as:

  • Modeling population growth and decline
  • Analyzing financial data and predicting stock prices
  • Understanding the behavior of complex systems, such as electrical circuits and mechanical systems
  • Developing algorithms and models for machine learning and artificial intelligence

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when working with function composition?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when working with function composition include:

  • Not checking the domain of the function
  • Not simplifying the function
  • Not using the correct notation for function composition
  • Not understanding the behavior of the function

Q: Where can I learn more about function composition and domain analysis?

A: There are many resources available to learn more about function composition and domain analysis, including:

  • Online tutorials and videos
  • Textbooks and reference books
  • Online courses and degree programs
  • Professional conferences and workshops

By following these resources and practicing with examples, you can develop a deeper understanding of function composition and domain analysis and apply these concepts to real-world problems.