YEKA ABADO SECONDARY SCHOOL WORKSHEET 6 FOR GRADE 10 STUDENTSI. Give A Short Answer For The Following Questions:1. Write Five Objectives Of The UN.2. Explain The Responsibilities Of The Security Council.3. Explain The Responsibilities Of The General
YEKA ABADO SECONDARY SCHOOL WORKSHEET 6 FOR GRADE 10 STUDENTS
Section 1: Short Answer Questions
1. Write five objectives of the UN
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that was established in 1945 with the primary goal of promoting peace and security, as well as addressing global challenges. The five main objectives of the UN are:
- Maintaining International Peace and Security: The UN works to prevent and resolve conflicts between nations, and to promote disarmament and arms control.
- Promoting Sustainable Development: The UN aims to eradicate poverty, reduce inequality, and promote economic growth and development.
- Protecting Human Rights: The UN works to promote and protect human rights, including the rights of women, children, and refugees.
- Providing Humanitarian Aid: The UN provides emergency assistance to people affected by natural disasters, conflicts, and other crises.
- Upholding International Law: The UN works to promote and enforce international law, including the law of the sea, human rights law, and refugee law.
2. Explain the responsibilities of the Security Council
The Security Council is one of the six main organs of the UN, and it is responsible for maintaining international peace and security. The Security Council has several key responsibilities, including:
- Maintaining Peace and Security: The Security Council works to prevent and resolve conflicts between nations, and to promote disarmament and arms control.
- Imposing Sanctions: The Security Council can impose economic sanctions on countries that are not complying with international law or that are engaged in aggressive behavior.
- Authorizing Peacekeeping Operations: The Security Council can authorize peacekeeping operations to help maintain peace and security in conflict zones.
- Receiving Reports from Member States: The Security Council receives reports from member states on their compliance with international law and their efforts to maintain peace and security.
- Making Decisions: The Security Council makes decisions on a wide range of issues, including peace and security, disarmament, and human rights.
3. Explain the responsibilities of the General Assembly
The General Assembly is one of the six main organs of the UN, and it is the main deliberative and representative organ of the UN. The General Assembly has several key responsibilities, including:
- Setting the UN Agenda: The General Assembly sets the agenda for the UN, including the topics that will be discussed and the issues that will be addressed.
- Making Decisions: The General Assembly makes decisions on a wide range of issues, including peace and security, disarmament, and human rights.
- Electing the Secretary-General: The General Assembly elects the Secretary-General of the UN, who is the chief administrative officer of the UN.
- Receiving Reports from the Secretary-General: The General Assembly receives reports from the Secretary-General on the activities of the UN and the progress made in achieving the UN's goals and objectives.
- Adopting Resolutions: The General Assembly adopts resolutions on a wide range of issues, including peace and security, disarmament, and human rights.
Section 2: Discussion Questions
1. What are the main objectives of the UN?
The main objectives of the UN are to maintain international peace and security, promote sustainable development, protect human rights, provide humanitarian aid, and uphold international law.
2. What are the responsibilities of the Security Council?
The responsibilities of the Security Council include maintaining peace and security, imposing sanctions, authorizing peacekeeping operations, receiving reports from member states, and making decisions on a wide range of issues.
3. What are the responsibilities of the General Assembly?
The responsibilities of the General Assembly include setting the UN agenda, making decisions on a wide range of issues, electing the Secretary-General, receiving reports from the Secretary-General, and adopting resolutions on a wide range of issues.
4. What is the role of the UN in promoting sustainable development?
The UN plays a crucial role in promoting sustainable development by providing a platform for countries to share best practices, coordinate efforts, and mobilize resources to address global challenges such as poverty, inequality, and climate change.
5. What is the significance of the UN in promoting human rights?
The UN plays a crucial role in promoting human rights by providing a framework for countries to protect and promote the rights of all individuals, including women, children, and refugees.
Section 3: Essay Questions
1. Discuss the role of the UN in maintaining international peace and security.
The UN plays a crucial role in maintaining international peace and security by providing a platform for countries to resolve conflicts peacefully, imposing sanctions on countries that engage in aggressive behavior, and authorizing peacekeeping operations to help maintain peace and security in conflict zones.
2. Explain the importance of the UN in promoting sustainable development.
The UN plays a crucial role in promoting sustainable development by providing a platform for countries to share best practices, coordinate efforts, and mobilize resources to address global challenges such as poverty, inequality, and climate change.
3. Discuss the significance of the UN in promoting human rights.
The UN plays a crucial role in promoting human rights by providing a framework for countries to protect and promote the rights of all individuals, including women, children, and refugees.
4. Explain the role of the UN in providing humanitarian aid.
The UN plays a crucial role in providing humanitarian aid by providing emergency assistance to people affected by natural disasters, conflicts, and other crises.
5. Discuss the importance of the UN in upholding international law.
The UN plays a crucial role in upholding international law by providing a framework for countries to comply with international law and by promoting the rule of law at the national and international levels.
YEKA ABADO SECONDARY SCHOOL WORKSHEET 6 FOR GRADE 10 STUDENTS
Section 4: Q&A
Q1: What is the United Nations (UN)?
A1: The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that was established in 1945 with the primary goal of promoting peace and security, as well as addressing global challenges.
Q2: What are the main objectives of the UN?
A2: The main objectives of the UN are to maintain international peace and security, promote sustainable development, protect human rights, provide humanitarian aid, and uphold international law.
Q3: What is the role of the Security Council in the UN?
A3: The Security Council is one of the six main organs of the UN, and it is responsible for maintaining international peace and security. It works to prevent and resolve conflicts between nations, and to promote disarmament and arms control.
Q4: What is the General Assembly, and what are its responsibilities?
A4: The General Assembly is one of the six main organs of the UN, and it is the main deliberative and representative organ of the UN. It sets the agenda for the UN, makes decisions on a wide range of issues, elects the Secretary-General, receives reports from the Secretary-General, and adopts resolutions on a wide range of issues.
Q5: What is the role of the UN in promoting sustainable development?
A5: The UN plays a crucial role in promoting sustainable development by providing a platform for countries to share best practices, coordinate efforts, and mobilize resources to address global challenges such as poverty, inequality, and climate change.
Q6: What is the significance of the UN in promoting human rights?
A6: The UN plays a crucial role in promoting human rights by providing a framework for countries to protect and promote the rights of all individuals, including women, children, and refugees.
Q7: What is the role of the UN in providing humanitarian aid?
A7: The UN plays a crucial role in providing humanitarian aid by providing emergency assistance to people affected by natural disasters, conflicts, and other crises.
Q8: What is the importance of the UN in upholding international law?
A8: The UN plays a crucial role in upholding international law by providing a framework for countries to comply with international law and by promoting the rule of law at the national and international levels.
Q9: What is the role of the Secretary-General in the UN?
A9: The Secretary-General is the chief administrative officer of the UN, and is responsible for the overall management of the UN. The Secretary-General is elected by the General Assembly for a five-year term.
Q10: What is the role of the UN in promoting peace and security?
A10: The UN plays a crucial role in promoting peace and security by providing a platform for countries to resolve conflicts peacefully, imposing sanctions on countries that engage in aggressive behavior, and authorizing peacekeeping operations to help maintain peace and security in conflict zones.
Section 5: Case Studies
Case Study 1: The Role of the UN in the Korean War
The Korean War was a conflict between North and South Korea that began in 1950 and lasted for three years. The UN played a crucial role in the conflict by providing military and economic aid to South Korea, and by authorizing a peacekeeping operation to help maintain peace and security in the region.
Case Study 2: The Role of the UN in the Rwandan Genocide
The Rwandan Genocide was a conflict between the Hutu and Tutsi ethnic groups in Rwanda that began in 1994 and lasted for several months. The UN played a crucial role in the conflict by providing humanitarian aid to the victims of the genocide, and by authorizing a peacekeeping operation to help maintain peace and security in the region.
Case Study 3: The Role of the UN in the Syrian Civil War
The Syrian Civil War is a conflict between the government of Syria and various opposition groups that began in 2011 and is ongoing. The UN has played a crucial role in the conflict by providing humanitarian aid to the victims of the war, and by authorizing a peacekeeping operation to help maintain peace and security in the region.
Section 6: Conclusion
In conclusion, the UN plays a crucial role in promoting peace and security, promoting sustainable development, protecting human rights, providing humanitarian aid, and upholding international law. The UN has a long history of promoting peace and security, and has played a crucial role in many conflicts around the world. The UN continues to play a vital role in promoting peace and security, and its work is essential to maintaining international peace and security.