Write The Correct Adjective To Complete Each Sentence.1. The Kitten Is _______ Than The Puppy. (smaller, Smallest)2. It Was The _______ Movie I'd Ever Seen. (longer, Longest)3. Elle Is _______ Than Ann. (older, Oldest)4. Ice-skating Is _______ Than

by ADMIN 249 views

Comparative adjectives are used to compare two things, and they are essential in English grammar. In this article, we will explore how to choose the correct comparative adjective to complete each sentence.

Comparative Adjectives: A Brief Overview

Comparative adjectives are used to compare two things, and they are formed by adding -er to the base form of the adjective. For example, "big" becomes "bigger" when comparing two things. However, when comparing three or more things, we use the superlative form of the adjective, which is formed by adding -est to the base form of the adjective. For example, "big" becomes "biggest" when comparing three or more things.

Choosing the Correct Comparative Adjective

Now, let's look at the sentences and choose the correct comparative adjective to complete each one.

1. The kitten is _______ than the puppy.

When comparing two things, we use the comparative form of the adjective. In this case, we need to choose between "smaller" and "smallest". The correct answer is smaller. The reason is that "smaller" is used to compare two things, while "smallest" is used to compare three or more things.

For example:

  • The kitten is smaller than the puppy. (comparing two things)
  • The kitten is the smallest of all the animals. (comparing three or more things)

2. It was the _______ movie I'd ever seen.

When comparing two things, we use the comparative form of the adjective. In this case, we need to choose between "longer" and "longest". The correct answer is longest. The reason is that "longest" is used to compare two things, while "longer" is used to compare three or more things.

For example:

  • It was the longest movie I'd ever seen. (comparing two things)
  • It was the longest movie I'd ever seen, and it was even longer than the previous one. (comparing three or more things)

3. Elle is _______ than Ann.

When comparing two things, we use the comparative form of the adjective. In this case, we need to choose between "older" and "oldest". The correct answer is older. The reason is that "older" is used to compare two things, while "oldest" is used to compare three or more things.

For example:

  • Elle is older than Ann. (comparing two things)
  • Elle is the oldest of all the siblings. (comparing three or more things)

4. Ice-skating is _______ than swimming.

When comparing two things, we use the comparative form of the adjective. In this case, we need to choose between "easier" and "easiest". The correct answer is easier. The reason is that "easier" is used to compare two things, while "easiest" is used to compare three or more things.

For example:

  • Ice-skating is easier than swimming. (comparing two things)
  • Ice-skating is the easiest sport to learn. (comparing three or more things)

Conclusion

In conclusion, choosing the correct comparative adjective is essential in English grammar. By understanding the difference between comparative and superlative adjectives, we can use the right word to complete each sentence. Remember, when comparing two things, we use the comparative form of the adjective, and when comparing three or more things, we use the superlative form of the adjective.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When using comparative adjectives, there are some common mistakes to avoid:

  • Using the superlative form of the adjective when comparing two things.
  • Using the comparative form of the adjective when comparing three or more things.
  • Using the wrong word to complete a sentence, such as using "smallest" instead of "smaller".

Practice Exercises

To practice using comparative adjectives, try the following exercises:

  1. Compare the following words using the comparative form of the adjective:
    • big and small
    • long and short
    • old and young
  2. Compare the following words using the superlative form of the adjective:
    • big and small and huge
    • long and short and longest
    • old and young and oldest
  3. Write a sentence using the comparative form of the adjective to compare two things.
  4. Write a sentence using the superlative form of the adjective to compare three or more things.

Conclusion

In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about comparative adjectives.

Q: What is the difference between comparative and superlative adjectives?

A: Comparative adjectives are used to compare two things, while superlative adjectives are used to compare three or more things. For example:

  • Comparative: "This cake is sweeter than that one." (comparing two things)
  • Superlative: "This cake is the sweetest of all the cakes." (comparing three or more things)

Q: How do I form comparative adjectives?

A: To form comparative adjectives, you need to add -er to the base form of the adjective. For example:

  • Big → Bigger
  • Happy → Happier
  • Old → Older

Q: How do I form superlative adjectives?

A: To form superlative adjectives, you need to add -est to the base form of the adjective. For example:

  • Big → Biggest
  • Happy → Happiest
  • Old → Oldest

Q: What is the difference between "more" and "most"?

A: "More" is used with comparative adjectives, while "most" is used with superlative adjectives. For example:

  • Comparative: "This cake is more delicious than that one." (using "more" with a comparative adjective)
  • Superlative: "This cake is the most delicious of all the cakes." (using "most" with a superlative adjective)

Q: Can I use "more" with a superlative adjective?

A: No, you cannot use "more" with a superlative adjective. For example:

  • Incorrect: "This cake is more delicious than that one, and it's the most delicious of all the cakes."
  • Correct: "This cake is the most delicious of all the cakes."

Q: Can I use "most" with a comparative adjective?

A: No, you cannot use "most" with a comparative adjective. For example:

  • Incorrect: "This cake is the most delicious of all the cakes, and it's more delicious than that one."
  • Correct: "This cake is more delicious than that one."

Q: What is the difference between "better" and "best"?

A: "Better" is used with comparative adjectives, while "best" is used with superlative adjectives. For example:

  • Comparative: "This cake is better than that one." (using "better" with a comparative adjective)
  • Superlative: "This cake is the best of all the cakes." (using "best" with a superlative adjective)

Q: Can I use "better" with a superlative adjective?

A: No, you cannot use "better" with a superlative adjective. For example:

  • Incorrect: "This cake is better than that one, and it's the best of all the cakes."
  • Correct: "This cake is the best of all the cakes."

Q: Can I use "best" with a comparative adjective?

A: No, you cannot use "best" with a comparative adjective. For example:

  • Incorrect: "This cake is the best of all the cakes, and it's better than that one."
  • Correct: "This cake is better than that one."

Conclusion

In conclusion, using comparative and superlative adjectives can be confusing, but with practice and understanding of the rules, you can use them correctly. Remember to use "more" with comparative adjectives and "most" with superlative adjectives, and use "better" with comparative adjectives and "best" with superlative adjectives.