Write A Function To Describe The Following Scenario.Billy Wants To Order Business Cards. There Is A $\$20$ Minimum Charge Regardless Of How Many Cards Are Purchased. On Top Of That, There Is A Charge Of $\$0.06$ Per
Introduction
In this article, we will explore a mathematical scenario where Billy wants to order business cards. The cost of the business cards is determined by a minimum charge of $20, regardless of the number of cards purchased, and an additional charge of $0.06 per card. We will write a function to calculate the total cost of the business cards based on the number of cards ordered.
The Problem
Let's break down the problem into smaller parts. We have two charges to consider:
- A minimum charge of $20, which is a fixed cost.
- A charge of $0.06 per card, which is a variable cost.
We want to write a function that takes the number of cards ordered as input and returns the total cost of the business cards.
Mathematical Formulation
Let's denote the number of cards ordered as n
. The total cost C
can be calculated using the following formula:
C = 20 + 0.06n
However, this formula assumes that the number of cards ordered is a positive integer. In reality, the number of cards ordered can be any non-negative real number. To account for this, we can modify the formula to:
C = max(20, 20 + 0.06n)
This formula ensures that the minimum charge of $20 is always applied, regardless of the number of cards ordered.
Writing the Function
Now that we have a mathematical formulation of the problem, we can write a function to calculate the total cost of the business cards. We will use the Python programming language to write the function.
def calculate_business_card_cost(n):
"""
Calculate the total cost of business cards based on the number of cards ordered.
Args:
n (float): The number of cards ordered.
Returns:
float: The total cost of the business cards.
"""
return max(20, 20 + 0.06 * n)
Example Use Cases
Let's consider some example use cases to demonstrate how the function works.
-
If Billy orders 100 business cards, the total cost will be:
print(calculate_business_card_cost(100))
Output: `20 + 6.0 = 26.0`
* If Billy orders 0 business cards, the total cost will be:
```python
print(calculate_business_card_cost(0))
Output: `20`
-
If Billy orders a negative number of business cards, the function will raise a
ValueError
. This is because the number of cards ordered cannot be negative.
try: print(calculate_business_card_cost(-1)) except ValueError as e: print(e)
Output: `n must be a non-negative real number`
**Conclusion**
----------
In this article, we explored a mathematical scenario where Billy wants to order business cards. We wrote a function to calculate the total cost of the business cards based on the number of cards ordered. The function takes into account the minimum charge of $20 and the charge of $0.06 per card. We also demonstrated some example use cases to show how the function works.
**Code**
------
```python
def calculate_business_card_cost(n):
"""
Calculate the total cost of business cards based on the number of cards ordered.
Args:
n (float): The number of cards ordered.
Returns:
float: The total cost of the business cards.
"""
if n < 0:
raise ValueError("n must be a non-negative real number")
return max(20, 20 + 0.06 * n)
API Documentation
calculate_business_card_cost
Calculate the total cost of business cards based on the number of cards ordered.
Args
n
(float): The number of cards ordered.
Returns
float
: The total cost of the business cards.
Raises
ValueError
: Ifn
is a negative real number.
Commit Message
Added function to calculate total cost of business cards based on number of cards ordered
API Documentation
calculate_business_card_cost
Calculate the total cost of business cards based on the number of cards ordered.
Args
n
(float): The number of cards ordered.
Returns
float
: The total cost of the business cards.
Raises
ValueError
: Ifn
is a negative real number.
Commit Message
Introduction
In our previous article, we explored a mathematical scenario where Billy wants to order business cards. We wrote a function to calculate the total cost of the business cards based on the number of cards ordered. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to the business card orders and mathematical formulations.
Q: What is the minimum charge for business card orders?
A: The minimum charge for business card orders is $20, regardless of the number of cards ordered.
Q: How much does it cost to order a single business card?
A: The cost to order a single business card is $0.06, in addition to the minimum charge of $20.
Q: Can I order a negative number of business cards?
A: No, you cannot order a negative number of business cards. The function will raise a ValueError
if you try to order a negative number of cards.
Q: What if I want to order a fraction of a business card?
A: The function will still work correctly if you order a fraction of a business card. However, keep in mind that the cost will be calculated based on the number of cards ordered, not the fraction of a card.
Q: Can I use this function to calculate the cost of other types of business materials?
A: Yes, you can use this function as a starting point to calculate the cost of other types of business materials. However, you will need to modify the function to account for the specific costs and charges associated with the other materials.
Q: How can I modify the function to account for different types of business materials?
A: To modify the function to account for different types of business materials, you can add additional arguments to the function to specify the type of material and the corresponding costs and charges. You can then use these arguments to calculate the total cost of the materials.
Q: Can I use this function in a real-world business setting?
A: Yes, you can use this function in a real-world business setting to calculate the cost of business cards and other materials. However, you will need to ensure that the function is accurate and reliable, and that it takes into account any specific costs and charges associated with your business.
Q: How can I ensure that the function is accurate and reliable?
A: To ensure that the function is accurate and reliable, you can test it thoroughly with different inputs and scenarios. You can also use tools such as unit tests and integration tests to verify the function's behavior and identify any potential issues.
Conclusion
In this article, we answered some frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to business card orders and mathematical formulations. We also discussed how to modify the function to account for different types of business materials and how to ensure that the function is accurate and reliable.
Code
def calculate_business_card_cost(n):
"""
Calculate the total cost of business cards based on the number of cards ordered.
Args:
n (float): The number of cards ordered.
Returns:
float: The total cost of the business cards.
"""
if n < 0:
raise ValueError("n must be a non-negative real number")
return max(20, 20 + 0.06 * n)
API Documentation
calculate_business_card_cost
Calculate the total cost of business cards based on the number of cards ordered.
Args
n
(float): The number of cards ordered.
Returns
float
: The total cost of the business cards.
Raises
ValueError
: Ifn
is a negative real number.
Commit Message
Added function to calculate total cost of business cards based on number of cards ordered
API Documentation
calculate_business_card_cost
Calculate the total cost of business cards based on the number of cards ordered.
Args
n
(float): The number of cards ordered.
Returns
float
: The total cost of the business cards.
Raises
ValueError
: Ifn
is a negative real number.
Commit Message
Added function to calculate total cost of business cards based on number of cards ordered