Which Statement Is True For Log ⁡ 3 ( X + 1 ) = 2 \log _3(x+1)=2 Lo G 3 ​ ( X + 1 ) = 2 ?A. X + 1 = 3 2 X+1=3^2 X + 1 = 3 2 B. X + 1 = 2 3 X+1=2^3 X + 1 = 2 3 C. 2 ( X + 1 ) = 3 2(x+1)=3 2 ( X + 1 ) = 3 D. 3 ( X + 1 ) = 2 3(x+1)=2 3 ( X + 1 ) = 2

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Understanding the Problem

The problem involves solving a logarithmic equation, specifically a base-3 logarithm. We are given the equation log3(x+1)=2\log _3(x+1)=2 and need to determine which of the provided statements is true.

Logarithmic Equations

A logarithmic equation is an equation that involves a logarithm. In this case, we have a base-3 logarithm, which means that the logarithm is with respect to the base 3. The equation log3(x+1)=2\log _3(x+1)=2 can be rewritten in exponential form as 32=x+13^2 = x+1.

Exponential Form

To solve the equation, we can rewrite it in exponential form. The exponential form of a logarithmic equation is obtained by raising the base to the power of the logarithm. In this case, we have:

log3(x+1)=232=x+1\log _3(x+1)=2 \Rightarrow 3^2 = x+1

Evaluating the Options

Now that we have rewritten the equation in exponential form, we can evaluate the options provided.

Option A: x+1=32x+1=3^2

This option states that x+1=32x+1=3^2. Since we have already rewritten the equation in exponential form as 32=x+13^2 = x+1, this option is true.

Option B: x+1=23x+1=2^3

This option states that x+1=23x+1=2^3. However, we have already rewritten the equation in exponential form as 32=x+13^2 = x+1, which is not equal to 232^3. Therefore, this option is false.

Option C: 2(x+1)=32(x+1)=3

This option states that 2(x+1)=32(x+1)=3. However, we have already rewritten the equation in exponential form as 32=x+13^2 = x+1, which is not equal to 2(x+1)=32(x+1)=3. Therefore, this option is false.

Option D: 3(x+1)=23(x+1)=2

This option states that 3(x+1)=23(x+1)=2. However, we have already rewritten the equation in exponential form as 32=x+13^2 = x+1, which is not equal to 3(x+1)=23(x+1)=2. Therefore, this option is false.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis, the correct statement is:

  • Option A: x+1=32x+1=3^2

This is because we have rewritten the equation in exponential form as 32=x+13^2 = x+1, which is equivalent to x+1=32x+1=3^2.

Final Answer

The final answer is A\boxed{A}.

Additional Information

  • The base-3 logarithm is a logarithm with respect to the base 3.
  • The exponential form of a logarithmic equation is obtained by raising the base to the power of the logarithm.
  • The equation log3(x+1)=2\log _3(x+1)=2 can be rewritten in exponential form as 32=x+13^2 = x+1.
  • The correct statement is x+1=32x+1=3^2.

Related Topics

  • Logarithmic equations
  • Exponential form
  • Base-3 logarithm

References

  • [1] "Logarithmic Equations" by Math Open Reference
  • [2] "Exponential Form" by Khan Academy
  • [3] "Base-3 Logarithm" by Wolfram MathWorld

Understanding Logarithmic Equations

Logarithmic equations are equations that involve a logarithm. They can be solved using various methods, including rewriting the equation in exponential form and using properties of logarithms.

Q: What is a logarithmic equation?

A: A logarithmic equation is an equation that involves a logarithm. It can be written in the form logb(x)=y\log _b(x) = y, where bb is the base of the logarithm, xx is the argument of the logarithm, and yy is the result of the logarithm.

Q: How do I solve a logarithmic equation?

A: To solve a logarithmic equation, you can rewrite it in exponential form and then solve for the variable. For example, the equation log3(x+1)=2\log _3(x+1)=2 can be rewritten in exponential form as 32=x+13^2 = x+1.

Q: What is the exponential form of a logarithmic equation?

A: The exponential form of a logarithmic equation is obtained by raising the base to the power of the logarithm. For example, the equation log3(x+1)=2\log _3(x+1)=2 can be rewritten in exponential form as 32=x+13^2 = x+1.

Q: How do I evaluate the options in a logarithmic equation?

A: To evaluate the options in a logarithmic equation, you can substitute each option into the equation and check if it is true. For example, in the equation log3(x+1)=2\log _3(x+1)=2, you can substitute each option into the equation and check if it is true.

Q: What is the base-3 logarithm?

A: The base-3 logarithm is a logarithm with respect to the base 3. It is denoted by log3(x)\log _3(x) and is equal to the power to which 3 must be raised to produce the number xx.

Q: How do I use properties of logarithms to solve an equation?

A: To use properties of logarithms to solve an equation, you can use the following properties:

  • logb(xy)=logb(x)+logb(y)\log _b(xy) = \log _b(x) + \log _b(y)
  • logb(xy)=logb(x)logb(y)\log _b(\frac{x}{y}) = \log _b(x) - \log _b(y)
  • logb(xy)=ylogb(x)\log _b(x^y) = y\log _b(x)

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving logarithmic equations?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when solving logarithmic equations include:

  • Not rewriting the equation in exponential form
  • Not using properties of logarithms
  • Not checking the options in the equation

Q: How do I check my answer in a logarithmic equation?

A: To check your answer in a logarithmic equation, you can substitute the answer into the equation and check if it is true. For example, if you solve the equation log3(x+1)=2\log _3(x+1)=2 and get x+1=9x+1=9, you can substitute x+1=9x+1=9 into the equation and check if it is true.

Q: What are some real-world applications of logarithmic equations?

A: Logarithmic equations have many real-world applications, including:

  • Finance: Logarithmic equations are used to calculate interest rates and investment returns.
  • Science: Logarithmic equations are used to calculate the pH of a solution and the concentration of a substance.
  • Engineering: Logarithmic equations are used to calculate the power of a signal and the frequency of a wave.

Q: How do I use logarithmic equations in real-world applications?

A: To use logarithmic equations in real-world applications, you can use the following steps:

  • Identify the problem and the variables involved
  • Write the equation in logarithmic form
  • Solve the equation using properties of logarithms
  • Check the answer and interpret the results

Q: What are some common types of logarithmic equations?

A: Some common types of logarithmic equations include:

  • Base-10 logarithmic equations
  • Base-2 logarithmic equations
  • Base-3 logarithmic equations
  • Logarithmic equations with a variable base

Q: How do I solve logarithmic equations with a variable base?

A: To solve logarithmic equations with a variable base, you can use the following steps:

  • Identify the base and the argument of the logarithm
  • Rewrite the equation in exponential form
  • Solve for the variable using properties of logarithms
  • Check the answer and interpret the results

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving logarithmic equations with a variable base?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when solving logarithmic equations with a variable base include:

  • Not identifying the base and the argument of the logarithm
  • Not rewriting the equation in exponential form
  • Not using properties of logarithms

Q: How do I check my answer in a logarithmic equation with a variable base?

A: To check your answer in a logarithmic equation with a variable base, you can substitute the answer into the equation and check if it is true. For example, if you solve the equation logx(x+1)=2\log _x(x+1)=2 and get x=3x=3, you can substitute x=3x=3 into the equation and check if it is true.

Q: What are some real-world applications of logarithmic equations with a variable base?

A: Logarithmic equations with a variable base have many real-world applications, including:

  • Finance: Logarithmic equations with a variable base are used to calculate interest rates and investment returns.
  • Science: Logarithmic equations with a variable base are used to calculate the pH of a solution and the concentration of a substance.
  • Engineering: Logarithmic equations with a variable base are used to calculate the power of a signal and the frequency of a wave.

Q: How do I use logarithmic equations with a variable base in real-world applications?

A: To use logarithmic equations with a variable base in real-world applications, you can use the following steps:

  • Identify the problem and the variables involved
  • Write the equation in logarithmic form
  • Solve the equation using properties of logarithms
  • Check the answer and interpret the results

Q: What are some common types of logarithmic equations with a variable base?

A: Some common types of logarithmic equations with a variable base include:

  • Logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument
  • Logarithmic equations with a constant base and a variable argument
  • Logarithmic equations with a variable base and a variable argument

Q: How do I solve logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument?

A: To solve logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument, you can use the following steps:

  • Identify the base and the argument of the logarithm
  • Rewrite the equation in exponential form
  • Solve for the variable using properties of logarithms
  • Check the answer and interpret the results

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when solving logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument include:

  • Not identifying the base and the argument of the logarithm
  • Not rewriting the equation in exponential form
  • Not using properties of logarithms

Q: How do I check my answer in a logarithmic equation with a variable base and a constant argument?

A: To check your answer in a logarithmic equation with a variable base and a constant argument, you can substitute the answer into the equation and check if it is true. For example, if you solve the equation logx(2)=1\log _x(2)=1 and get x=2x=2, you can substitute x=2x=2 into the equation and check if it is true.

Q: What are some real-world applications of logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument?

A: Logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument have many real-world applications, including:

  • Finance: Logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument are used to calculate interest rates and investment returns.
  • Science: Logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument are used to calculate the pH of a solution and the concentration of a substance.
  • Engineering: Logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument are used to calculate the power of a signal and the frequency of a wave.

Q: How do I use logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument in real-world applications?

A: To use logarithmic equations with a variable base and a constant argument in real-world applications, you can use the following steps:

  • Identify the problem and the variables involved
  • Write the equation in logarithmic form
  • Solve the equation using properties of logarithms
  • Check the answer and interpret the results

Q: What are some common types of logarithmic equations with a constant base and a variable argument?

A: Some common types of logarithmic equations with a constant base and a variable argument include:

  • Logarithmic equations with a base of 10 and a variable argument
  • Logarithmic equations with a base of 2 and a variable argument
  • Logarithmic equations with a base of 3 and a variable argument

Q: How do I solve logarithmic equations with a constant base and a variable argument?

A: To solve logarithmic equations with a constant base and a variable argument, you can use the following steps:

  • Identify the base and the argument of the logarithm
  • Rewrite the equation in exponential form
  • Solve for the variable using properties of logarithms
  • Check the answer and interpret the results

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving logarithmic equations with a constant base and a variable argument?

A: Some common mistakes