Which Of The Following Is An Example Of An Objective Observation?A. Carlita Fell Off The Tricycle And Began To Cry Because She Was Angry.B. When Carlita Looked Around, She Realized She Was Not The Center Of Attention.C. Carlita Climbed On The Tricycle
What are Objective Observations?
In the realm of health and beyond, objective observations play a crucial role in understanding and interpreting various phenomena. An objective observation is a statement or description that can be verified or confirmed through evidence or data, without any personal bias or emotional influence. In other words, it is a factual account of an event or situation that can be observed and recorded without any subjective interpretation.
Examples of Objective Observations
To illustrate the concept of objective observations, let's consider the following examples:
Example 1: A Medical Diagnosis
A doctor observes a patient's symptoms, such as a high fever, cough, and difficulty breathing. Based on these observations, the doctor makes a diagnosis of pneumonia. This is an objective observation because it is a factual account of the patient's symptoms and the doctor's diagnosis can be verified through medical tests and records.
Example 2: A Scientific Experiment
A scientist conducts an experiment to measure the effect of a new medication on blood pressure. The results show a significant decrease in blood pressure among the participants who received the medication. This is an objective observation because it is a factual account of the experiment's results, which can be verified through data analysis and replication.
Example 3: A Social Observation
A researcher observes a group of people interacting with each other in a social setting. The researcher notes that the group is laughing and chatting, and that there is a sense of camaraderie among them. This is an objective observation because it is a factual account of the social interaction, which can be verified through observation and recording.
Distinguishing Objective from Subjective Observations
To distinguish objective from subjective observations, we need to consider the following factors:
- Factual accuracy: Is the observation based on facts and data, or is it influenced by personal opinions or biases?
- Verifiability: Can the observation be verified or confirmed through evidence or data?
- Objectivity: Is the observation made without any emotional or personal influence?
Subjective Observations vs. Objective Observations
Subjective observations, on the other hand, are influenced by personal opinions, biases, or emotions. They are often based on individual perspectives or experiences, and may not be verifiable or confirmable through evidence or data.
Example 1: A Subjective Observation
A person observes that a particular food tastes delicious because it reminds them of their childhood memories. This is a subjective observation because it is influenced by personal emotions and experiences.
Example 2: A Subjective Observation
A person observes that a particular person is mean because they have had a negative experience with them in the past. This is a subjective observation because it is influenced by personal biases and emotions.
Conclusion
In conclusion, objective observations are crucial in understanding and interpreting various phenomena in health and beyond. They provide a factual account of events or situations, which can be verified or confirmed through evidence or data. By distinguishing objective from subjective observations, we can ensure that our understanding of the world is based on facts and data, rather than personal opinions or biases.
References
- [1] National Institute of Mental Health. (2020). What is an objective observation?
- [2] American Psychological Association. (2020). What is a subjective observation?
- [3] World Health Organization. (2020). What is an objective observation in health research?
Further Reading
- [1] "The Art of Observation" by John Dewey
- [2] "The Power of Observation" by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
- [3] "The Science of Observation" by Daniel Kahneman
Frequently Asked Questions: Objective Observations =====================================================
Q: What is an objective observation?
A: An objective observation is a statement or description that can be verified or confirmed through evidence or data, without any personal bias or emotional influence. It is a factual account of an event or situation that can be observed and recorded without any subjective interpretation.
Q: How do I distinguish between objective and subjective observations?
A: To distinguish between objective and subjective observations, consider the following factors:
- Factual accuracy: Is the observation based on facts and data, or is it influenced by personal opinions or biases?
- Verifiability: Can the observation be verified or confirmed through evidence or data?
- Objectivity: Is the observation made without any emotional or personal influence?
Q: What are some examples of objective observations in health?
A: Some examples of objective observations in health include:
- A doctor observing a patient's symptoms, such as a high fever, cough, and difficulty breathing.
- A researcher observing a group of people interacting with each other in a social setting.
- A scientist conducting an experiment to measure the effect of a new medication on blood pressure.
Q: What are some examples of subjective observations in health?
A: Some examples of subjective observations in health include:
- A person observing that a particular food tastes delicious because it reminds them of their childhood memories.
- A person observing that a particular person is mean because they have had a negative experience with them in the past.
Q: Why are objective observations important in health research?
A: Objective observations are important in health research because they provide a factual account of events or situations, which can be verified or confirmed through evidence or data. This helps to ensure that research findings are reliable and accurate.
Q: How can I improve my observation skills?
A: To improve your observation skills, try the following:
- Practice paying attention to your surroundings and noting details.
- Use a journal or notebook to record your observations.
- Seek feedback from others on your observations.
Q: What are some common pitfalls to avoid when making observations?
A: Some common pitfalls to avoid when making observations include:
- Confirmation bias: Focusing on observations that confirm your preconceptions or biases.
- Selective observation: Focusing on observations that support your hypothesis or theory.
- Observer bias: Influencing the behavior of the people or objects being observed.
Q: How can I ensure that my observations are objective?
A: To ensure that your observations are objective, try the following:
- Use a systematic approach: Use a systematic approach to observe and record events or situations.
- Avoid emotional influence: Avoid letting your emotions influence your observations.
- Seek feedback: Seek feedback from others on your observations.
Q: What are some resources for learning more about objective observations?
A: Some resources for learning more about objective observations include:
- [1] National Institute of Mental Health. (2020). What is an objective observation?
- [2] American Psychological Association. (2020). What is a subjective observation?
- [3] World Health Organization. (2020). What is an objective observation in health research?
Conclusion
In conclusion, objective observations are a crucial aspect of health research and practice. By understanding what objective observations are and how to make them, you can improve your observation skills and ensure that your research findings are reliable and accurate.
References
- [1] National Institute of Mental Health. (2020). What is an objective observation?
- [2] American Psychological Association. (2020). What is a subjective observation?
- [3] World Health Organization. (2020). What is an objective observation in health research?
Further Reading
- [1] "The Art of Observation" by John Dewey
- [2] "The Power of Observation" by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
- [3] "The Science of Observation" by Daniel Kahneman