Which Of The Following Expressions Has A Coefficient Of 10 And A Constant Of 5?A. $10-5$ B. $10+5$ C. $10x+5$ D. $10+5x$

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In algebra, a coefficient is a numerical value that is multiplied by a variable, while a constant is a value that is not multiplied by a variable. Understanding the difference between coefficients and constants is crucial in solving algebraic expressions. In this article, we will explore which of the given expressions has a coefficient of 10 and a constant of 5.

What are Coefficients and Constants?

A coefficient is a numerical value that is multiplied by a variable in an algebraic expression. For example, in the expression 3x, the coefficient is 3. On the other hand, a constant is a value that is not multiplied by a variable. For example, in the expression 2 + 3, the constants are 2 and 3.

Analyzing the Given Expressions

Let's analyze each of the given expressions to determine which one has a coefficient of 10 and a constant of 5.

A. 10510-5

In this expression, the coefficient of the variable (if any) is not specified, and the constant is -5. However, the expression does not have a variable, so we cannot determine the coefficient of 10.

B. 10+510+5

In this expression, the coefficient of the variable (if any) is not specified, and the constant is 5. However, the expression does not have a variable, so we cannot determine the coefficient of 10.

C. 10x+510x+5

In this expression, the coefficient of the variable x is 10, and the constant is 5. This expression meets the criteria of having a coefficient of 10 and a constant of 5.

D. 10+5x10+5x

In this expression, the coefficient of the variable x is 5, and the constant is 10. This expression does not meet the criteria of having a coefficient of 10 and a constant of 5.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of the given expressions, the correct answer is C. 10x+510x+5. This expression has a coefficient of 10 and a constant of 5.

Key Takeaways

  • A coefficient is a numerical value that is multiplied by a variable in an algebraic expression.
  • A constant is a value that is not multiplied by a variable in an algebraic expression.
  • To determine the coefficient and constant of an expression, we need to identify the numerical values that are multiplied by variables and the values that are not multiplied by variables.

Practice Problems

  1. What is the coefficient and constant of the expression 2x + 3?
  2. What is the coefficient and constant of the expression 5y - 2?
  3. What is the coefficient and constant of the expression 10z + 1?

Solutions

  1. The coefficient is 2, and the constant is 3.
  2. The coefficient is 5, and the constant is -2.
  3. The coefficient is 10, and the constant is 1.

Additional Resources

For more information on coefficients and constants, please refer to the following resources:

  • Khan Academy: Coefficients and Constants
  • Mathway: Coefficients and Constants
  • Wolfram Alpha: Coefficients and Constants

In our previous article, we discussed the difference between coefficients and constants in algebraic expressions. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about coefficients and constants.

Q: What is the coefficient of a variable?

A: The coefficient of a variable is a numerical value that is multiplied by the variable in an algebraic expression. For example, in the expression 3x, the coefficient is 3.

Q: What is the constant of an expression?

A: The constant of an expression is a value that is not multiplied by a variable in an algebraic expression. For example, in the expression 2 + 3, the constants are 2 and 3.

Q: How do I determine the coefficient and constant of an expression?

A: To determine the coefficient and constant of an expression, you need to identify the numerical values that are multiplied by variables and the values that are not multiplied by variables.

Q: What is the difference between a coefficient and a constant?

A: The main difference between a coefficient and a constant is that a coefficient is a numerical value that is multiplied by a variable, while a constant is a value that is not multiplied by a variable.

Q: Can a coefficient be a fraction or a decimal?

A: Yes, a coefficient can be a fraction or a decimal. For example, in the expression 3.5x, the coefficient is 3.5.

Q: Can a constant be a fraction or a decimal?

A: Yes, a constant can be a fraction or a decimal. For example, in the expression 2.5 + 3, the constants are 2.5 and 3.

Q: How do I simplify an expression with coefficients and constants?

A: To simplify an expression with coefficients and constants, you need to combine like terms and perform any necessary arithmetic operations.

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when working with coefficients and constants?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when working with coefficients and constants include:

  • Failing to identify the coefficient and constant of an expression
  • Confusing the coefficient and constant of an expression
  • Not combining like terms when simplifying an expression
  • Not performing necessary arithmetic operations when simplifying an expression

Q: How do I practice working with coefficients and constants?

A: You can practice working with coefficients and constants by:

  • Solving algebraic expressions with coefficients and constants
  • Simplifying expressions with coefficients and constants
  • Identifying the coefficient and constant of an expression
  • Combining like terms when simplifying an expression

Q: What are some real-world applications of coefficients and constants?

A: Coefficients and constants have many real-world applications, including:

  • Physics: Coefficients and constants are used to describe the relationships between physical quantities, such as force and distance.
  • Engineering: Coefficients and constants are used to design and optimize systems, such as bridges and buildings.
  • Economics: Coefficients and constants are used to model economic systems and make predictions about economic trends.

Conclusion

In this article, we answered some frequently asked questions about coefficients and constants. We hope that this article has helped you to better understand the difference between coefficients and constants and how to work with them. Remember to practice working with coefficients and constants to become proficient in algebra.