Which Of The Following Equations Belongs To The Quadratic Function Family?A. $y = 7.2x - 15$B. $y = 1.2(2)^x - 8$C. $y = 7(x + 3.5)^{\frac{1}{2}}$D. $y = 2(x + 1.5)^2 - 55$

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Which of the Following Equations Belongs to the Quadratic Function Family?

In mathematics, a quadratic function is a polynomial function of degree two, which means the highest power of the variable in the function is two. Quadratic functions are commonly represented in the form of y = ax^2 + bx + c, where a, b, and c are constants. These functions have a parabolic shape and can be either upward-facing or downward-facing. In this article, we will explore which of the given equations belongs to the quadratic function family.

Quadratic functions are a fundamental concept in algebra and are used to model various real-world situations, such as the trajectory of a projectile, the motion of an object under the influence of gravity, and the growth or decay of a population. The general form of a quadratic function is y = ax^2 + bx + c, where a, b, and c are constants. The value of a determines the direction and width of the parabola, while the value of c determines the vertical shift of the parabola.

Let's analyze each of the given equations to determine which one belongs to the quadratic function family.

Equation A: y=7.2x15y = 7.2x - 15

This equation represents a linear function, not a quadratic function. A linear function is a polynomial function of degree one, which means the highest power of the variable in the function is one. The graph of a linear function is a straight line, not a parabola.

Equation B: y=1.2(2)x8y = 1.2(2)^x - 8

This equation represents an exponential function, not a quadratic function. An exponential function is a function of the form y = ab^x, where a and b are constants. The graph of an exponential function is an exponential curve, not a parabola.

Equation C: y=7(x+3.5)12y = 7(x + 3.5)^{\frac{1}{2}}

This equation represents a square root function, not a quadratic function. A square root function is a function of the form y = a(x + b)^{\frac{1}{2}}, where a and b are constants. The graph of a square root function is a curve that opens upward or downward, but it is not a parabola.

Equation D: y=2(x+1.5)255y = 2(x + 1.5)^2 - 55

This equation represents a quadratic function. The highest power of the variable in this function is two, which means it is a quadratic function. The graph of this function is a parabola that opens upward.

In conclusion, the equation that belongs to the quadratic function family is Equation D: y=2(x+1.5)255y = 2(x + 1.5)^2 - 55. This equation represents a quadratic function, which is a polynomial function of degree two. The graph of this function is a parabola that opens upward.

  • A quadratic function is a polynomial function of degree two, which means the highest power of the variable in the function is two.
  • The general form of a quadratic function is y = ax^2 + bx + c, where a, b, and c are constants.
  • The value of a determines the direction and width of the parabola, while the value of c determines the vertical shift of the parabola.
  • A quadratic function can be represented in various forms, including the standard form, vertex form, and factored form.

Quadratic functions have numerous real-world applications, including:

  • Modeling the trajectory of a projectile
  • Modeling the motion of an object under the influence of gravity
  • Modeling the growth or decay of a population
  • Modeling the stress on a beam or a bridge
  • Modeling the motion of a pendulum

In our previous article, we explored which of the given equations belongs to the quadratic function family. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about quadratic functions.

Q: What is a quadratic function?

A: A quadratic function is a polynomial function of degree two, which means the highest power of the variable in the function is two. The general form of a quadratic function is y = ax^2 + bx + c, where a, b, and c are constants.

Q: What are the characteristics of a quadratic function?

A: The characteristics of a quadratic function include:

  • The highest power of the variable is two
  • The graph of a quadratic function is a parabola
  • The parabola can open upward or downward
  • The vertex of the parabola is the minimum or maximum point of the function

Q: How do I determine if a function is quadratic?

A: To determine if a function is quadratic, you can check the following:

  • Check if the highest power of the variable is two
  • Check if the function can be written in the form y = ax^2 + bx + c
  • Check if the graph of the function is a parabola

Q: What are the different forms of a quadratic function?

A: A quadratic function can be represented in various forms, including:

  • Standard form: y = ax^2 + bx + c
  • Vertex form: y = a(x - h)^2 + k
  • Factored form: y = a(x - r)(x - s)

Q: How do I graph a quadratic function?

A: To graph a quadratic function, you can use the following steps:

  • Determine the vertex of the parabola
  • Determine the direction of the parabola (upward or downward)
  • Plot the vertex and two points on either side of the vertex
  • Draw a smooth curve through the points

Q: What are the real-world applications of quadratic functions?

A: Quadratic functions have numerous real-world applications, including:

  • Modeling the trajectory of a projectile
  • Modeling the motion of an object under the influence of gravity
  • Modeling the growth or decay of a population
  • Modeling the stress on a beam or a bridge
  • Modeling the motion of a pendulum

Q: How do I solve a quadratic equation?

A: To solve a quadratic equation, you can use the following steps:

  • Write the equation in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0
  • Use the quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
  • Simplify the expression and solve for x

Q: What is the quadratic formula?

A: The quadratic formula is a formula used to solve quadratic equations. It is given by:

x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a

Q: What is the significance of the quadratic formula?

A: The quadratic formula is significant because it allows us to solve quadratic equations, which are a fundamental concept in algebra. It is used to find the solutions to quadratic equations and is a crucial tool in mathematics and science.

In this article, we answered some frequently asked questions about quadratic functions. We discussed the characteristics of a quadratic function, how to determine if a function is quadratic, and the different forms of a quadratic function. We also discussed how to graph a quadratic function, the real-world applications of quadratic functions, and how to solve a quadratic equation using the quadratic formula. We hope this article has provided you with a better understanding of quadratic functions and their importance in mathematics and real-world applications.