What Are The Solutions To Log ⁡ 6 ( X 2 + 8 ) = 1 + Log ⁡ 6 ( X \log_6\left(x^2+8\right)=1+\log_6(x Lo G 6 ​ ( X 2 + 8 ) = 1 + Lo G 6 ​ ( X ]?A. X = − 2 X=-2 X = − 2 And X = − 4 X=-4 X = − 4 B. X = − 1 X=-1 X = − 1 And X = 8 X=8 X = 8 C. X = 1 X=1 X = 1 And X = − 8 X=-8 X = − 8 D. X = 2 X=2 X = 2 And X = 4 X=4 X = 4

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What are the solutions to log6(x2+8)=1+log6(x)\log_6\left(x^2+8\right)=1+\log_6(x)?

Understanding the Problem

The given equation involves logarithms and a quadratic expression. To solve for the value of xx, we need to manipulate the equation using logarithmic properties and algebraic techniques. The equation is log6(x2+8)=1+log6(x)\log_6\left(x^2+8\right)=1+\log_6(x). Our goal is to find the values of xx that satisfy this equation.

Using Logarithmic Properties

We can start by using the property of logarithms that states loga(b)+loga(c)=loga(bc)\log_a(b) + \log_a(c) = \log_a(bc). Applying this property to the given equation, we get:

log6(x2+8)=log6(x)+log6(6)\log_6\left(x^2+8\right) = \log_6(x) + \log_6(6)

Since loga(a)=1\log_a(a) = 1, we can rewrite the equation as:

log6(x2+8)=log6(x)+1\log_6\left(x^2+8\right) = \log_6(x) + 1

Simplifying the Equation

Now, we can use the property of logarithms that states loga(b)=c\log_a(b) = c is equivalent to b=acb = a^c. Applying this property to the given equation, we get:

x2+8=6log6(x)+1x^2 + 8 = 6^{\log_6(x) + 1}

We can simplify the right-hand side of the equation using the property of exponents that states ab+c=abaca^{b+c} = a^b \cdot a^c. Applying this property, we get:

x2+8=6log6(x)61x^2 + 8 = 6^{\log_6(x)} \cdot 6^1

Since 6log6(x)=x6^{\log_6(x)} = x, we can rewrite the equation as:

x2+8=x6x^2 + 8 = x \cdot 6

Solving the Quadratic Equation

Now, we have a quadratic equation in the form x2+8=6xx^2 + 8 = 6x. We can rearrange the equation to get:

x26x+8=0x^2 - 6x + 8 = 0

This is a quadratic equation in the form ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a=1a = 1, b=6b = -6, and c=8c = 8. We can solve this equation using the quadratic formula:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

Plugging in the values of aa, bb, and cc, we get:

x=(6)±(6)24(1)(8)2(1)x = \frac{-(-6) \pm \sqrt{(-6)^2 - 4(1)(8)}}{2(1)}

Simplifying the expression, we get:

x=6±36322x = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{36 - 32}}{2}

x=6±42x = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{4}}{2}

x=6±22x = \frac{6 \pm 2}{2}

This gives us two possible values for xx:

x=6+22=4x = \frac{6 + 2}{2} = 4

x=622=2x = \frac{6 - 2}{2} = 2

Checking the Solutions

We need to check if these values of xx satisfy the original equation. Plugging in x=4x = 4, we get:

log6(42+8)=log6(4)+1\log_6\left(4^2 + 8\right) = \log_6(4) + 1

log6(16+8)=log6(4)+1\log_6\left(16 + 8\right) = \log_6(4) + 1

log6(24)=log6(4)+1\log_6\left(24\right) = \log_6(4) + 1

Since log6(24)log6(4)+1\log_6(24) \neq \log_6(4) + 1, x=4x = 4 is not a solution.

Plugging in x=2x = 2, we get:

log6(22+8)=log6(2)+1\log_6\left(2^2 + 8\right) = \log_6(2) + 1

log6(4+8)=log6(2)+1\log_6\left(4 + 8\right) = \log_6(2) + 1

log6(12)=log6(2)+1\log_6\left(12\right) = \log_6(2) + 1

Since log6(12)=log6(2)+1\log_6(12) = \log_6(2) + 1, x=2x = 2 is a solution.

Conclusion

The solution to the equation log6(x2+8)=1+log6(x)\log_6\left(x^2+8\right)=1+\log_6(x) is x=2x = 2. This value satisfies the original equation and is the only solution.

Answer

The correct answer is D. x=2x=2 and x=4x=4
Q&A: Understanding the Solutions to log6(x2+8)=1+log6(x)\log_6\left(x^2+8\right)=1+\log_6(x)

Q: What is the main concept behind solving the equation log6(x2+8)=1+log6(x)\log_6\left(x^2+8\right)=1+\log_6(x)?

A: The main concept behind solving this equation is using logarithmic properties and algebraic techniques to manipulate the equation and isolate the variable xx.

Q: How do you use logarithmic properties to simplify the equation?

A: We can use the property of logarithms that states loga(b)+loga(c)=loga(bc)\log_a(b) + \log_a(c) = \log_a(bc). Applying this property to the given equation, we get:

log6(x2+8)=log6(x)+log6(6)\log_6\left(x^2+8\right) = \log_6(x) + \log_6(6)

Since loga(a)=1\log_a(a) = 1, we can rewrite the equation as:

log6(x2+8)=log6(x)+1\log_6\left(x^2+8\right) = \log_6(x) + 1

Q: What is the next step in solving the equation?

A: We can use the property of logarithms that states loga(b)=c\log_a(b) = c is equivalent to b=acb = a^c. Applying this property to the given equation, we get:

x2+8=6log6(x)+1x^2 + 8 = 6^{\log_6(x) + 1}

We can simplify the right-hand side of the equation using the property of exponents that states ab+c=abaca^{b+c} = a^b \cdot a^c. Applying this property, we get:

x2+8=6log6(x)61x^2 + 8 = 6^{\log_6(x)} \cdot 6^1

Since 6log6(x)=x6^{\log_6(x)} = x, we can rewrite the equation as:

x2+8=x6x^2 + 8 = x \cdot 6

Q: How do you solve the quadratic equation x26x+8=0x^2 - 6x + 8 = 0?

A: We can use the quadratic formula:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

Plugging in the values of aa, bb, and cc, we get:

x=(6)±(6)24(1)(8)2(1)x = \frac{-(-6) \pm \sqrt{(-6)^2 - 4(1)(8)}}{2(1)}

Simplifying the expression, we get:

x=6±36322x = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{36 - 32}}{2}

x=6±42x = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{4}}{2}

x=6±22x = \frac{6 \pm 2}{2}

This gives us two possible values for xx:

x=6+22=4x = \frac{6 + 2}{2} = 4

x=622=2x = \frac{6 - 2}{2} = 2

Q: How do you check if these values of xx satisfy the original equation?

A: We need to plug in the values of xx into the original equation and check if it is true. For x=4x = 4, we get:

log6(42+8)=log6(4)+1\log_6\left(4^2 + 8\right) = \log_6(4) + 1

log6(16+8)=log6(4)+1\log_6\left(16 + 8\right) = \log_6(4) + 1

log6(24)=log6(4)+1\log_6\left(24\right) = \log_6(4) + 1

Since log6(24)log6(4)+1\log_6(24) \neq \log_6(4) + 1, x=4x = 4 is not a solution.

For x=2x = 2, we get:

log6(22+8)=log6(2)+1\log_6\left(2^2 + 8\right) = \log_6(2) + 1

log6(4+8)=log6(2)+1\log_6\left(4 + 8\right) = \log_6(2) + 1

log6(12)=log6(2)+1\log_6\left(12\right) = \log_6(2) + 1

Since log6(12)=log6(2)+1\log_6(12) = \log_6(2) + 1, x=2x = 2 is a solution.

Q: What is the final answer to the equation log6(x2+8)=1+log6(x)\log_6\left(x^2+8\right)=1+\log_6(x)?

A: The final answer is x=2x = 2. This value satisfies the original equation and is the only solution.

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving logarithmic equations?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when solving logarithmic equations include:

  • Not using the correct logarithmic properties
  • Not simplifying the equation correctly
  • Not checking if the solutions satisfy the original equation
  • Not using the correct quadratic formula

By avoiding these mistakes, you can ensure that you are solving the equation correctly and finding the correct solution.