UAT Text Hyperlinks Displaying As Buttons
Introduction
In the context of User Acceptance Testing (UAT), ensuring that text hyperlinks display correctly is crucial for a seamless user experience. However, there are instances where hyperlinks may display as buttons instead of inline links. This article aims to explore the reasons behind this issue and provide a solution to display text hyperlinks as intended.
Understanding the Issue
The issue of text hyperlinks displaying as buttons is often encountered in AEM (Adobe Experience Manager) sites. The example pages provided (https://main--clarkcountynv--aemsites.aem.live/government/elected_officials/county_treasurer/real-property-tax-payment-options and https://www.clarkcountynv.gov/government/elected_officials/county_treasurer/real_property_tax_payment_options.php) demonstrate this issue. When the entire text is a hyperlink, it displays as a button instead of an inline link.
Causes of the Issue
There are several reasons why text hyperlinks may display as buttons:
- CSS Styles: The CSS styles applied to the hyperlink element can cause it to display as a button. Specifically, the
display
property set toinline-block
orblock
can lead to this issue. - HTML Structure: The HTML structure of the page can also contribute to this issue. If the hyperlink element is not properly nested within other elements, it may display as a button.
- AEM Configuration: AEM's configuration settings can also affect how text hyperlinks display. For example, the
link
component's settings can influence the display of hyperlinks.
Solution
To display text hyperlinks as intended, follow these steps:
Step 1: Inspect the HTML Structure
Inspect the HTML structure of the page to ensure that the hyperlink element is properly nested within other elements. Use the browser's developer tools to inspect the HTML and CSS styles applied to the hyperlink element.
Step 2: Review CSS Styles
Review the CSS styles applied to the hyperlink element to ensure that the display
property is set to inline
or inline-block
. You can use the browser's developer tools to inspect the CSS styles applied to the hyperlink element.
Step 3: Adjust AEM Configuration
Adjust AEM's configuration settings to ensure that the link
component's settings are not influencing the display of hyperlinks. You can do this by checking the AEM console and adjusting the settings as needed.
Step 4: Use Inline Styles
If the above steps do not resolve the issue, you can try using inline styles to override the CSS styles applied to the hyperlink element. Add the following inline style to the hyperlink element:
<a href="#" style="display: inline;">Text Hyperlink</a>
This will force the hyperlink element to display as an inline link.
Step 5: Use a Custom CSS Class
Another solution is to create a custom CSS class that overrides the default styles applied to the hyperlink element. Add the following CSS code to your custom CSS file:
.custom-link {
display: inline;
}
Then, add the custom CSS class to the hyperlink element:
<a href="#" class="custom-link">Text Hyperlink</a>
This will force the hyperlink element to display as an inline link.
Conclusion
In conclusion, displaying text hyperlinks as buttons can be a frustrating issue in UAT. However, by following the steps outlined in this article, you can resolve this issue and ensure that text hyperlinks display as intended. Remember to inspect the HTML structure, review CSS styles, adjust AEM configuration, use inline styles, and use a custom CSS class to resolve this issue.
Best Practices
To avoid this issue in the future, follow these best practices:
- Use a consistent HTML structure: Ensure that the hyperlink element is properly nested within other elements.
- Use a consistent CSS style: Use a consistent CSS style for hyperlinks throughout your site.
- Adjust AEM configuration: Ensure that AEM's configuration settings are not influencing the display of hyperlinks.
- Use a custom CSS class: Create a custom CSS class to override the default styles applied to the hyperlink element.
Frequently Asked Questions
In this article, we will address some of the most frequently asked questions related to UAT text hyperlinks displaying as buttons.
Q: What causes text hyperlinks to display as buttons?
A: There are several reasons why text hyperlinks may display as buttons, including:
- CSS Styles: The CSS styles applied to the hyperlink element can cause it to display as a button.
- HTML Structure: The HTML structure of the page can also contribute to this issue.
- AEM Configuration: AEM's configuration settings can also affect how text hyperlinks display.
Q: How can I resolve the issue of text hyperlinks displaying as buttons?
A: To resolve this issue, follow these steps:
- Inspect the HTML Structure: Ensure that the hyperlink element is properly nested within other elements.
- Review CSS Styles: Review the CSS styles applied to the hyperlink element to ensure that the
display
property is set toinline
orinline-block
. - Adjust AEM Configuration: Adjust AEM's configuration settings to ensure that the
link
component's settings are not influencing the display of hyperlinks. - Use Inline Styles: Use inline styles to override the CSS styles applied to the hyperlink element.
- Use a Custom CSS Class: Create a custom CSS class to override the default styles applied to the hyperlink element.
Q: What are some best practices to avoid this issue in the future?
A: To avoid this issue in the future, follow these best practices:
- Use a consistent HTML structure: Ensure that the hyperlink element is properly nested within other elements.
- Use a consistent CSS style: Use a consistent CSS style for hyperlinks throughout your site.
- Adjust AEM configuration: Ensure that AEM's configuration settings are not influencing the display of hyperlinks.
- Use a custom CSS class: Create a custom CSS class to override the default styles applied to the hyperlink element.
Q: Can I use JavaScript to resolve this issue?
A: While JavaScript can be used to resolve this issue, it is not recommended. JavaScript can be complex and may introduce additional issues, such as:
- Performance issues: JavaScript can slow down the page load time and cause performance issues.
- Browser compatibility issues: JavaScript may not work consistently across different browsers.
- Accessibility issues: JavaScript may not be accessible to users with disabilities.
Q: Are there any AEM-specific solutions to this issue?
A: Yes, there are AEM-specific solutions to this issue. You can use AEM's built-in features, such as:
- Component settings: Adjust the component settings to ensure that the
link
component's settings are not influencing the display of hyperlinks. - CSS classes: Use AEM's built-in CSS classes to override the default styles applied to the hyperlink element.
- Custom components: Create custom components to override the default behavior of the
link
component.
Q: Can I use a third-party library to resolve this issue?
A: While third-party libraries can be used to resolve this issue, it is not recommended. Third-party libraries can introduce additional issues, such as:
- Security issues: Third-party libraries can introduce security vulnerabilities.
- Compatibility issues: Third-party libraries may not work consistently across different browsers.
- Performance issues: Third-party libraries can slow down the page load time and cause performance issues.
Conclusion
In conclusion, resolving the issue of text hyperlinks displaying as buttons requires a combination of HTML, CSS, and AEM configuration expertise. By following the steps outlined in this article and best practices, you can ensure that text hyperlinks display as intended and provide a seamless user experience for your users.