Type The Correct Answer In The Box. Spell The Word Correctly.What Do You Call The Substances In The Following Reaction?Carbon Dioxide And Water Combine In A Reaction To Produce Carbonic Acid. Carbon Dioxide And Water Are _______.

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Chemical reactions involve the transformation of one or more substances into new substances. In the given reaction, carbon dioxide and water combine to produce carbonic acid. To understand this reaction, it is essential to identify the substances involved, which are the reactants and products.

Reactants: The Substances That Combine

Reactants are the substances that participate in a chemical reaction to form new substances. In the given reaction, the reactants are:

  • Carbon dioxide (CO2): A colorless, odorless gas that is a major component of the Earth's atmosphere.
  • Water (H2O): A clear, colorless, and odorless liquid that is essential for life.

Products: The Substances Formed

Products are the substances that are formed as a result of a chemical reaction. In the given reaction, the product is:

  • Carbonic acid (H2CO3): A weak acid that is formed when carbon dioxide reacts with water.

Identifying the Reactants and Products

To identify the reactants and products in a chemical reaction, we need to look at the chemical equation. The chemical equation for the given reaction is:

CO2 + H2O → H2CO3

In this equation, CO2 and H2O are the reactants, and H2CO3 is the product.

Key Takeaways

  • Reactants are the substances that participate in a chemical reaction to form new substances.
  • Products are the substances that are formed as a result of a chemical reaction.
  • In the given reaction, carbon dioxide and water are the reactants, and carbonic acid is the product.

Conclusion

Understanding chemical reactions involves identifying the reactants and products. By analyzing the chemical equation, we can determine the substances involved in a reaction and the new substances that are formed. This knowledge is essential in various fields, including chemistry, biology, and environmental science.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What are the reactants in the given reaction?

A: The reactants in the given reaction are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).

Q: What is the product formed in the given reaction?

A: The product formed in the given reaction is carbonic acid (H2CO3).

Q: How do we identify the reactants and products in a chemical reaction?

A: We can identify the reactants and products in a chemical reaction by analyzing the chemical equation.

Q: What is the importance of understanding chemical reactions?

A: Understanding chemical reactions is essential in various fields, including chemistry, biology, and environmental science.

References

  • "Chemical Reactions" by Chemistry LibreTexts
  • "Chemical Equations" by Khan Academy
  • "Carbonic Acid" by Wikipedia