Two Functions, { F $}$ And { G $} , A R E D E F I N E D B Y : , Are Defined By: , A Re D E F In E D B Y : { F(x) = 2x - 1 \} ${ G(x) = 4x - 2 }$where { X $}$ Is A Real Number.a) If { F(x) \leq 0 $}$, Find The Value Of { X $}$.b)
Introduction
In mathematics, functions are used to describe the relationship between variables. In this article, we will explore two functions, { f $}$ and { g $}$, defined by the equations and , where { x $}$ is a real number. We will focus on solving the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$ and find the value of { x $}$.
Understanding the Functions
Before we dive into solving the inequality, let's take a closer look at the two functions.
Function { f $}$
The function { f $}$ is defined by the equation . This is a linear function, which means it has a constant slope. The slope of the function is 2, and the y-intercept is -1.
Function { g $}$
The function { g $}$ is defined by the equation . This is also a linear function, with a slope of 4 and a y-intercept of -2.
Solving the Inequality
Now that we have a good understanding of the functions, let's focus on solving the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$.
Step 1: Set Up the Inequality
To solve the inequality, we need to set up the equation . Substituting the definition of { f $}$, we get:
Step 2: Add 1 to Both Sides
To isolate the term with the variable, we need to add 1 to both sides of the inequality:
Step 3: Divide Both Sides by 2
To solve for { x $}$, we need to divide both sides of the inequality by 2:
Conclusion
Therefore, the value of { x $}$ that satisfies the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$ is { x \leq \frac{1}{2} $}$.
Graphical Representation
To visualize the solution, we can graph the function { f $}$ and shade the region where { f(x) \leq 0 $}$.
Graph of { f $}$
The graph of { f $}$ is a straight line with a slope of 2 and a y-intercept of -1.
Shaded Region
The shaded region represents the values of { x $}$ where { f(x) \leq 0 $}$. This region is to the left of the vertical line { x = \frac{1}{2} $}$.
Discussion
In this article, we have explored two functions, { f $}$ and { g $}$, defined by the equations and , where { x $}$ is a real number. We have focused on solving the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$ and found the value of { x $}$. The solution is { x \leq \frac{1}{2} $}$.
Conclusion
In conclusion, solving inequalities with two functions requires a step-by-step approach. By understanding the functions and setting up the inequality, we can isolate the term with the variable and solve for { x $}$. The graphical representation of the solution provides a visual representation of the values of { x $}$ that satisfy the inequality.
References
- [1] "Functions" by Khan Academy
- [2] "Inequalities" by Math Open Reference
Further Reading
- "Linear Functions" by Math Is Fun
- "Inequalities with Two Variables" by Purplemath
FAQs
- Q: What is the definition of the function { f $}$? A: The function { f $}$ is defined by the equation .
- Q: What is the value of { x $}$ that satisfies the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$?
A: The value of { x $}$ that satisfies the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$ is { x \leq \frac{1}{2} $}$.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) =====================================
Q: What is the definition of the function { f $}$?
A: The function { f $}$ is defined by the equation . This is a linear function, which means it has a constant slope. The slope of the function is 2, and the y-intercept is -1.
Q: What is the definition of the function { g $}$?
A: The function { g $}$ is defined by the equation . This is also a linear function, with a slope of 4 and a y-intercept of -2.
Q: How do I solve the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$?
A: To solve the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$, you need to follow these steps:
- Set up the equation .
- Add 1 to both sides of the equation.
- Divide both sides of the equation by 2.
Q: What is the value of { x $}$ that satisfies the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$?
A: The value of { x $}$ that satisfies the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$ is { x \leq \frac{1}{2} $}$.
Q: Can I use the same steps to solve the inequality { g(x) \leq 0 $}$?
A: No, you cannot use the same steps to solve the inequality { g(x) \leq 0 $}$. The function { g $}$ has a different slope and y-intercept than the function { f $}$, so you need to use a different approach to solve the inequality.
Q: How do I graph the function { f $}$ and shade the region where { f(x) \leq 0 $}$?
A: To graph the function { f $}$ and shade the region where { f(x) \leq 0 $}$, you need to follow these steps:
- Plot the graph of the function { f $}$.
- Identify the x-intercept of the function.
- Draw a vertical line at the x-intercept.
- Shade the region to the left of the vertical line.
Q: Can I use a calculator to solve the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$?
A: Yes, you can use a calculator to solve the inequality { f(x) \leq 0 $}$. However, you need to make sure that the calculator is set to the correct mode and that you are using the correct function.
Q: What is the difference between the functions { f $}$ and { g $}$?
A: The functions { f $}$ and { g $}$ have different slopes and y-intercepts. The function { f $}$ has a slope of 2 and a y-intercept of -1, while the function { g $}$ has a slope of 4 and a y-intercept of -2.
Q: Can I use the functions { f $}$ and { g $}$ to model real-world situations?
A: Yes, you can use the functions { f $}$ and { g $}$ to model real-world situations. For example, you can use the function { f $}$ to model the cost of producing a product, and the function { g $}$ to model the revenue generated by the product.
Q: What are some common applications of the functions { f $}$ and { g $}$?
A: Some common applications of the functions { f $}$ and { g $}$ include:
- Modeling the cost of producing a product
- Modeling the revenue generated by a product
- Modeling the growth of a population
- Modeling the spread of a disease
Q: Can I use the functions { f $}$ and { g $}$ to solve systems of equations?
A: Yes, you can use the functions { f $}$ and { g $}$ to solve systems of equations. However, you need to make sure that the functions are consistent with the system of equations.
Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when working with the functions { f $}$ and { g $}$?
A: Some common mistakes to avoid when working with the functions { f $}$ and { g $}$ include:
- Not checking the domain of the functions
- Not checking the range of the functions
- Not using the correct function to model a real-world situation
- Not checking the consistency of the functions with a system of equations