The Vertex Of This Parabola Is At ( 1 , 3 (1,3 ( 1 , 3 ]. Which Of The Following Could Be Its Equation?A. X = 3 ( Y − 3 ) 2 − 1 X = 3(y - 3)^2 - 1 X = 3 ( Y − 3 ) 2 − 1 B. Y = 3 ( X + 1 ) 2 − 3 Y = 3(x + 1)^2 - 3 Y = 3 ( X + 1 ) 2 − 3 C. Y = 3 ( X + 1 ) 2 + 3 Y = 3(x + 1)^2 + 3 Y = 3 ( X + 1 ) 2 + 3 D. X = 3 ( Y − 3 ) 2 + 1 X = 3(y - 3)^2 + 1 X = 3 ( Y − 3 ) 2 + 1

by ADMIN 367 views

A parabola is a fundamental concept in mathematics, and understanding its equation is crucial for various applications in science, engineering, and other fields. The vertex of a parabola is a point that represents the minimum or maximum value of the function. In this article, we will explore the concept of the vertex of a parabola and determine which of the given equations could be its equation.

What is a Parabola?

A parabola is a quadratic function that can be represented in the form of y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c or x=ay2+by+cx = ay^2 + by + c. The parabola has a unique shape, opening upwards or downwards, and has a single vertex. The vertex is the point where the parabola changes direction, and it represents the minimum or maximum value of the function.

The Vertex Form of a Parabola

The vertex form of a parabola is given by the equation y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola. In this form, the vertex is the point (h,k)(h, k), and the parabola opens upwards or downwards depending on the value of aa. If aa is positive, the parabola opens upwards, and if aa is negative, the parabola opens downwards.

The Given Equations

We are given four equations, and we need to determine which one could be the equation of the parabola with its vertex at (1,3)(1, 3).

  • A. x=3(y3)21x = 3(y - 3)^2 - 1
  • B. y=3(x+1)23y = 3(x + 1)^2 - 3
  • C. y=3(x+1)2+3y = 3(x + 1)^2 + 3
  • D. x=3(y3)2+1x = 3(y - 3)^2 + 1

Analyzing the Equations

To determine which equation could be the equation of the parabola, we need to analyze each equation and compare it with the vertex form of a parabola.

Equation A: x=3(y3)21x = 3(y - 3)^2 - 1

This equation is in the form of x=a(yk)2+hx = a(y - k)^2 + h, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola. In this case, the vertex is (1,3)(1, 3), and the equation is in the correct form. However, we need to check if the value of aa is positive or negative.

import sympy as sp

y = sp.symbols('y')

equation = sp.Eq(sp.sqrt((y - 3)**2), sp.sqrt(1/3))

solution = sp.solve(equation, y)

print(solution)

The solution to the equation is y=3±1/3y = 3 \pm \sqrt{1/3}. Since the value of aa is positive, the parabola opens upwards.

Equation B: y=3(x+1)23y = 3(x + 1)^2 - 3

This equation is in the form of y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola. In this case, the vertex is (1,3)(1, 3), and the equation is in the correct form. However, we need to check if the value of aa is positive or negative.

import sympy as sp

x = sp.symbols('x')

equation = sp.Eq(sp.sqrt((x + 1)**2), sp.sqrt(1/3))

solution = sp.solve(equation, x)

print(solution)

The solution to the equation is x=1±1/3x = -1 \pm \sqrt{1/3}. Since the value of aa is positive, the parabola opens upwards.

Equation C: y=3(x+1)2+3y = 3(x + 1)^2 + 3

This equation is in the form of y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola. In this case, the vertex is (1,3)(1, 3), and the equation is in the correct form. However, we need to check if the value of aa is positive or negative.

import sympy as sp

x = sp.symbols('x')

equation = sp.Eq(sp.sqrt((x + 1)**2), sp.sqrt(1/3))

solution = sp.solve(equation, x)

print(solution)

The solution to the equation is x=1±1/3x = -1 \pm \sqrt{1/3}. Since the value of aa is positive, the parabola opens upwards.

Equation D: x=3(y3)2+1x = 3(y - 3)^2 + 1

This equation is in the form of x=a(yk)2+hx = a(y - k)^2 + h, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola. In this case, the vertex is (1,3)(1, 3), and the equation is in the correct form. However, we need to check if the value of aa is positive or negative.

import sympy as sp

y = sp.symbols('y')

equation = sp.Eq(sp.sqrt((y - 3)**2), sp.sqrt(1/3))

solution = sp.solve(equation, y)

print(solution)

The solution to the equation is y=3±1/3y = 3 \pm \sqrt{1/3}. Since the value of aa is positive, the parabola opens upwards.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of the equations, we can conclude that the correct equation of the parabola with its vertex at (1,3)(1, 3) is:

  • A. x=3(y3)21x = 3(y - 3)^2 - 1
  • B. y=3(x+1)23y = 3(x + 1)^2 - 3
  • C. y=3(x+1)2+3y = 3(x + 1)^2 + 3
  • D. x=3(y3)2+1x = 3(y - 3)^2 + 1

In our previous article, we explored the concept of the vertex of a parabola and determined which of the given equations could be its equation. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions related to the vertex of a parabola and its equation.

Q: What is the vertex of a parabola?

A: The vertex of a parabola is a point that represents the minimum or maximum value of the function. It is the point where the parabola changes direction.

Q: How do I find the vertex of a parabola?

A: To find the vertex of a parabola, you can use the vertex form of a parabola, which is given by the equation y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola. You can also use the fact that the vertex is the midpoint of the two x-intercepts of the parabola.

Q: What is the vertex form of a parabola?

A: The vertex form of a parabola is given by the equation y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola. This form is useful for finding the vertex of a parabola and for graphing the parabola.

Q: How do I determine the equation of a parabola with a given vertex?

A: To determine the equation of a parabola with a given vertex, you can use the vertex form of a parabola, which is given by the equation y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola. You can also use the fact that the equation of a parabola is given by the equation y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c, where aa, bb, and cc are constants.

Q: What is the significance of the vertex of a parabola?

A: The vertex of a parabola is significant because it represents the minimum or maximum value of the function. It is also the point where the parabola changes direction.

Q: How do I graph a parabola with a given vertex?

A: To graph a parabola with a given vertex, you can use the vertex form of a parabola, which is given by the equation y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola. You can also use the fact that the graph of a parabola is a U-shaped curve that opens upwards or downwards.

Q: What are some real-world applications of the vertex of a parabola?

A: The vertex of a parabola has many real-world applications, including:

  • Projectile motion: The vertex of a parabola is used to model the trajectory of a projectile, such as a thrown ball or a rocket.
  • Optimization: The vertex of a parabola is used to find the maximum or minimum value of a function, which is useful in optimization problems.
  • Physics: The vertex of a parabola is used to model the motion of an object under the influence of gravity or other forces.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the vertex of a parabola is a fundamental concept in mathematics that has many real-world applications. Understanding the equation of a parabola with a given vertex is crucial for graphing the parabola and for solving optimization problems. We hope that this article has provided you with a better understanding of the vertex of a parabola and its equation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: What is the vertex of a parabola? A: The vertex of a parabola is a point that represents the minimum or maximum value of the function.
  • Q: How do I find the vertex of a parabola? A: To find the vertex of a parabola, you can use the vertex form of a parabola, which is given by the equation y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.
  • Q: What is the vertex form of a parabola? A: The vertex form of a parabola is given by the equation y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.
  • Q: How do I determine the equation of a parabola with a given vertex? A: To determine the equation of a parabola with a given vertex, you can use the vertex form of a parabola, which is given by the equation y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.

Related Topics

  • Parabolas: Parabolas are quadratic functions that can be represented in the form of y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c or x=ay2+by+cx = ay^2 + by + c.
  • Vertex form: The vertex form of a parabola is given by the equation y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.
  • Graphing parabolas: Graphing parabolas involves plotting the points on a coordinate plane and drawing a smooth curve through the points.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the vertex of a parabola is a fundamental concept in mathematics that has many real-world applications. Understanding the equation of a parabola with a given vertex is crucial for graphing the parabola and for solving optimization problems. We hope that this article has provided you with a better understanding of the vertex of a parabola and its equation.