The Role Of Coordination Between Agencies In Environmental Management Of The C Group Material In Langkat Regency

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The Role of Coordination between Agencies in Environmental Management of the "C" Group Material in Langkat Regency

Introduction

The mining of "C" group excavation materials, such as sand and stone, is a significant activity in Langkat Regency, but it poses a substantial threat to the environment. The lack of coordination between related agencies in environmental management has exacerbated this problem, leading to environmental damage, social conflicts, and legal uncertainty. This study aims to investigate the application of coordination in the field, identify problems in the authority of environmental management, and assess the participation of the community in mining the "C" group excavation material.

Background

Langkat Regency is a region rich in natural resources, including sand and stone, which are extracted through mining activities. However, the mining of these materials has the potential to cause environmental damage, including land degradation, water and air pollution, and loss of flora and fauna habitats. The lack of coordination between related agencies in environmental management has hindered the effective management of these activities, leading to environmental degradation and social conflicts.

Methodology

This study uses a case study method, with the research location at the Environmental Impact Control Office (KAPEDALDA), the Langkat Regency Mining and Energy Office, the relevant agencies at the District and Regency levels, as well as the mining location of the "C" group mining in Selisel District. The study aims to identify the weaknesses in the management of mining environment in Langkat Regency and assess the participation of the community in mining the "C" group excavation material.

Results

The study revealed several weaknesses in the management of mining environment in Langkat Regency, including:

*** Weak coordination: ** Coordination between relevant agencies in handling environmental problems, especially mining of the "C" group excavation material, is still weak. This causes lack of synergy and effectiveness in environmental management. *** Lack of understanding of authority: ** Understanding of the authority of each related agency, especially in the AMDAL Commission, is still weak. As a result, some members are less active in dealing with problems that arise. *** Inappropriate position of Environmental Impact Control Office (Kapedalda): ** Administratively, Kapedalda should be under a higher work unit such as a body or service, not an office. This is because Kacedalda has a coordinative function, while the office has an administrative service function. The position of Kapedalda that is not appropriate makes coordination between related agencies less effective.

These weaknesses have a negative impact on environmental management of the mining of the "C" group mining in Langkat Regency, including:

*** Environmental damage: ** Uncontrolled mining can cause land damage, water and air pollution, and loss of flora and fauna habitats. ** Social Conflict: ** Lack of coordination and community involvement in environmental management can trigger social conflicts between miners, surrounding communities, and the government. ** Legal uncertainty: ** Uncertainty in the authority and lack of coordination between agencies can cause legal uncertainty in the management of the mining environment.

Conclusion

The study highlights the importance of coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency. The lack of coordination and understanding of authority has hindered the effective management of mining activities, leading to environmental damage, social conflicts, and legal uncertainty. To overcome these problems, several solutions can be applied, including:

*** Increasing coordination: ** Improving coordination between relevant agencies through communication forums, routine meetings, and information data exchanges. *** Increasing understanding of authority: ** Carrying out training and socialization to related agencies regarding the authority and responsibilities of each mining environment. *** Recommendations for the arrangement of KAPEDALDA: ** Changing the status of KAPEDALDA to Agency or Dinas to increase the effectiveness of coordination and implementing tasks. *** Increasing community participation: ** Encouraging community participation in the management of mining environment through educational programs, counseling, and formation of environmental care groups.

Recommendations

Based on the study's findings, the following recommendations are made:

  1. Improve coordination: Improve coordination between relevant agencies through communication forums, routine meetings, and information data exchanges.
  2. Increase understanding of authority: Carry out training and socialization to related agencies regarding the authority and responsibilities of each mining environment.
  3. Change the status of KAPEDALDA: Change the status of KAPEDALDA to Agency or Dinas to increase the effectiveness of coordination and implementing tasks.
  4. Increase community participation: Encourage community participation in the management of mining environment through educational programs, counseling, and formation of environmental care groups.

Future Research Directions

This study highlights the importance of coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency. Future research can focus on:

  1. Assessing the effectiveness of coordination: Assess the effectiveness of coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency.
  2. Identifying best practices: Identify best practices in coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency.
  3. Developing a framework for coordination: Develop a framework for coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

  1. Case study method: The study uses a case study method, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
  2. Limited scope: The study focuses on the management of mining environment in Langkat Regency, which may not be representative of other regions.
  3. Data collection: The study relies on secondary data, which may not be comprehensive or up-to-date.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency. The lack of coordination and understanding of authority has hindered the effective management of mining activities, leading to environmental damage, social conflicts, and legal uncertainty. To overcome these problems, several solutions can be applied, including increasing coordination, increasing understanding of authority, changing the status of KAPEDALDA, and increasing community participation.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Role of Coordination between Agencies in Environmental Management of the "C" Group Material in Langkat Regency

Q: What is the main problem faced by Langkat Regency in terms of environmental management of the "C" group material?

A: The main problem faced by Langkat Regency is the lack of coordination between related agencies in environmental management, which has led to environmental damage, social conflicts, and legal uncertainty.

Q: What are the weaknesses in the management of mining environment in Langkat Regency?

A: The study revealed several weaknesses in the management of mining environment in Langkat Regency, including weak coordination, lack of understanding of authority, and inappropriate position of Environmental Impact Control Office (Kapedalda).

Q: What are the impacts of the weaknesses in the management of mining environment in Langkat Regency?

A: The weaknesses in the management of mining environment in Langkat Regency have led to environmental damage, social conflicts, and legal uncertainty.

Q: What are the solutions to overcome the problems faced by Langkat Regency in terms of environmental management of the "C" group material?

A: The study recommends several solutions to overcome the problems faced by Langkat Regency, including increasing coordination, increasing understanding of authority, changing the status of KAPEDALDA, and increasing community participation.

Q: What is the role of community participation in the management of mining environment in Langkat Regency?

A: Community participation is crucial in the management of mining environment in Langkat Regency. The study recommends increasing community participation through educational programs, counseling, and formation of environmental care groups.

Q: What are the benefits of improving coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency?

A: Improving coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency can lead to effective management of mining activities, reduction of environmental damage, and increase in community participation.

Q: What are the challenges faced by Langkat Regency in terms of improving coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material?

A: The study highlights several challenges faced by Langkat Regency in terms of improving coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material, including lack of understanding of authority, inadequate resources, and limited capacity.

Q: What are the recommendations for future research in terms of coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency?

A: The study recommends several areas for future research, including assessing the effectiveness of coordination, identifying best practices, and developing a framework for coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency.

Q: What are the limitations of the study in terms of coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency?

A: The study has several limitations, including case study method, limited scope, and reliance on secondary data.

Q: What are the implications of the study for policy makers and practitioners in terms of coordination between agencies in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency?

A: The study has several implications for policy makers and practitioners, including the need to improve coordination between agencies, increase understanding of authority, and increase community participation in environmental management of the "C" group material in Langkat Regency.