The Product Of Two Numbers Is 32. The First Number, X X X , Is One-half Of The Second Number, Y Y Y .Which System Of Equations Can Be Used To Find The Two Numbers?A. $\left{\begin{array}{l}x Y=32 \ X=\frac{1}{2}

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Introduction

In mathematics, systems of equations are used to solve problems involving multiple unknowns. These systems can be linear or nonlinear, and they can be represented graphically or algebraically. In this article, we will explore a system of equations that can be used to find two numbers, given that their product is 32 and the first number is one-half of the second number.

The Problem

We are given that the product of two numbers is 32, and the first number, xx, is one-half of the second number, yy. This can be represented algebraically as:

xy=32(1)x y = 32 \tag{1}

x=12y(2)x = \frac{1}{2} y \tag{2}

The System of Equations

To find the two numbers, we can use a system of equations. A system of equations is a set of two or more equations that are solved simultaneously to find the values of the unknowns. In this case, we have two equations:

\left\{\begin{array}{l}x y=32 \\ x=\frac{1}{2} y\end{array}\right.$<br/> **The Product of Two Numbers: A System of Equations** =====================================================

Q&A: Solving the System of Equations

Q: What is the first step in solving the system of equations? A: The first step in solving the system of equations is to substitute the expression for xx from equation (2) into equation (1). This will give us an equation in terms of yy that we can solve.

Q: How do we substitute the expression for xx into equation (1)? A: We can substitute the expression for xx from equation (2) into equation (1) by replacing xx with 12y\frac{1}{2}y. This gives us:

(12y)y=32</span></p><p><strong>Q:Whatisthenextstepinsolvingthesystemofequations?</strong>A:Thenextstepinsolvingthesystemofequationsistosimplifytheequationandsolvefor<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>.Wecansimplifytheequationbymultiplyingbothsidesby2togetridofthefraction:</p><pclass=katexblock><spanclass="katexdisplay"><spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"display="block"><semantics><mrow><msup><mi>y</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>=</mo><mn>64</mn></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y2=64</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1.0585em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mord"><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="msupsub"><spanclass="vlistt"><spanclass="vlistr"><spanclass="vlist"style="height:0.8641em;"><spanstyle="top:3.113em;marginright:0.05em;"><spanclass="pstrut"style="height:2.7em;"></span><spanclass="sizingresetsize6size3mtight"><spanclass="mordmtight">2</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.6444em;"></span><spanclass="mord">64</span></span></span></span></span></p><p><strong>Q:Howdowesolvefor<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>?</strong>A:Wecansolvefor<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>bytakingthesquarerootofbothsidesoftheequation:</p><pclass=katexblock><spanclass="katexdisplay"><spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"display="block"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>±</mo><msqrt><mn>64</mn></msqrt></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y=±64</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1.04em;verticalalign:0.0839em;"></span><spanclass="mord">±</span><spanclass="mordsqrt"><spanclass="vlisttvlistt2"><spanclass="vlistr"><spanclass="vlist"style="height:0.9561em;"><spanclass="svgalign"style="top:3em;"><spanclass="pstrut"style="height:3em;"></span><spanclass="mord"style="paddingleft:0.833em;"><spanclass="mord">64</span></span></span><spanstyle="top:2.9161em;"><spanclass="pstrut"style="height:3em;"></span><spanclass="hidetail"style="minwidth:0.853em;height:1.08em;"><svgxmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"width="400em"height="1.08em"viewBox="004000001080"preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMinslice"><pathd="M95,702c2.7,0,7.17,2.7,13.5,8c5.8,5.3,9.5,10,9.5,14c0,2,0.3,3.3,1,4c1.3,2.7,23.83,20.7,67.5,54c44.2,33.3,65.8,50.3,66.5,51c1.3,1.3,3,2,5,2c4.7,0,8.7,3.3,12,10s173,378,173,378c0.7,0,35.3,71,104,213c68.7,142,137.5,285,206.5,429c69,144,104.5,217.7,106.5,221l00c5.3,9.3,12,14,20,14H400000v40H845.2724s225.272,467,225.272,467s235,486,235,486c2.7,4.7,9,7,19,7c6,0,10,1,12,3s194,422,194,422s65,47,65,47zM83480h400000v40h400000z"/></svg></span></span></span><spanclass="vlists"></span></span><spanclass="vlistr"><spanclass="vlist"style="height:0.0839em;"><span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><strong>Q:Whatarethepossiblevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>?</strong>A:Thepossiblevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>are<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y=8</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.6444em;"></span><spanclass="mord">8</span></span></span></span>and<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mo></mo><mn>8</mn></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y=8</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.7278em;verticalalign:0.0833em;"></span><spanclass="mord"></span><spanclass="mord">8</span></span></span></span>.</p><p><strong>Q:Howdowefindthevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>?</strong>A:Wecanfindthevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>bysubstitutingthevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>intoequation(2):</p><pclass=katexblock><spanclass="katexdisplay"><spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"display="block"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mn>2</mn></mfrac><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x=12y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:2.0074em;verticalalign:0.686em;"></span><spanclass="mord"><spanclass="mopennulldelimiter"></span><spanclass="mfrac"><spanclass="vlisttvlistt2"><spanclass="vlistr"><spanclass="vlist"style="height:1.3214em;"><spanstyle="top:2.314em;"><spanclass="pstrut"style="height:3em;"></span><spanclass="mord"><spanclass="mord">2</span></span></span><spanstyle="top:3.23em;"><spanclass="pstrut"style="height:3em;"></span><spanclass="fracline"style="borderbottomwidth:0.04em;"></span></span><spanstyle="top:3.677em;"><spanclass="pstrut"style="height:3em;"></span><spanclass="mord"><spanclass="mord">1</span></span></span></span><spanclass="vlists"></span></span><spanclass="vlistr"><spanclass="vlist"style="height:0.686em;"><span></span></span></span></span></span><spanclass="mclosenulldelimiter"></span></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span></span></p><p><strong>Q:Whatarethepossiblevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>?</strong>A:Thepossiblevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>are<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x=4</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.6444em;"></span><spanclass="mord">4</span></span></span></span>and<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mo></mo><mn>4</mn></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x=4</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.7278em;verticalalign:0.0833em;"></span><spanclass="mord"></span><spanclass="mord">4</span></span></span></span>.</p><p><strong>Q:Whatisthesolutiontothesystemofequations?</strong>A:Thesolutiontothesystemofequationsis<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mostretchy="false">(</mo><mi>x</mi><moseparator="true">,</mo><mi>y</mi><mostretchy="false">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mostretchy="false">(</mo><mn>4</mn><moseparator="true">,</mo><mn>8</mn><mostretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">(x,y)=(4,8)</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1em;verticalalign:0.25em;"></span><spanclass="mopen">(</span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span><spanclass="mpunct">,</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.1667em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="mclose">)</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1em;verticalalign:0.25em;"></span><spanclass="mopen">(</span><spanclass="mord">4</span><spanclass="mpunct">,</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.1667em;"></span><spanclass="mord">8</span><spanclass="mclose">)</span></span></span></span>or<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mostretchy="false">(</mo><mi>x</mi><moseparator="true">,</mo><mi>y</mi><mostretchy="false">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mostretchy="false">(</mo><mo></mo><mn>4</mn><moseparator="true">,</mo><mo></mo><mn>8</mn><mostretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">(x,y)=(4,8)</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1em;verticalalign:0.25em;"></span><spanclass="mopen">(</span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span><spanclass="mpunct">,</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.1667em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="mclose">)</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1em;verticalalign:0.25em;"></span><spanclass="mopen">(</span><spanclass="mord"></span><spanclass="mord">4</span><spanclass="mpunct">,</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.1667em;"></span><spanclass="mord"></span><spanclass="mord">8</span><spanclass="mclose">)</span></span></span></span>.</p><h2><strong>Conclusion</strong></h2><p>Inthisarticle,wehaveexploredasystemofequationsthatcanbeusedtofindtwonumbers,giventhattheirproductis32andthefirstnumberisonehalfofthesecondnumber.Wehaveusedsubstitutionandalgebraicmanipulationtosolvethesystemofequationsandfindthevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>and<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>.Thesolutiontothesystemofequationsis<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mostretchy="false">(</mo><mi>x</mi><moseparator="true">,</mo><mi>y</mi><mostretchy="false">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mostretchy="false">(</mo><mn>4</mn><moseparator="true">,</mo><mn>8</mn><mostretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">(x,y)=(4,8)</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1em;verticalalign:0.25em;"></span><spanclass="mopen">(</span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span><spanclass="mpunct">,</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.1667em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="mclose">)</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1em;verticalalign:0.25em;"></span><spanclass="mopen">(</span><spanclass="mord">4</span><spanclass="mpunct">,</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.1667em;"></span><spanclass="mord">8</span><spanclass="mclose">)</span></span></span></span>or<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mostretchy="false">(</mo><mi>x</mi><moseparator="true">,</mo><mi>y</mi><mostretchy="false">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mostretchy="false">(</mo><mo></mo><mn>4</mn><moseparator="true">,</mo><mo></mo><mn>8</mn><mostretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">(x,y)=(4,8)</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1em;verticalalign:0.25em;"></span><spanclass="mopen">(</span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span><spanclass="mpunct">,</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.1667em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="mclose">)</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:1em;verticalalign:0.25em;"></span><spanclass="mopen">(</span><spanclass="mord"></span><spanclass="mord">4</span><spanclass="mpunct">,</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.1667em;"></span><spanclass="mord"></span><spanclass="mord">8</span><spanclass="mclose">)</span></span></span></span>.</p><h2><strong>FrequentlyAskedQuestions</strong></h2><ul><li><strong>Whatistheproductofthetwonumbers?</strong><ul><li>Theproductofthetwonumbersis32.</li></ul></li><li><strong>Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwonumbers?</strong><ul><li>Thefirstnumberisonehalfofthesecondnumber.</li></ul></li><li><strong>Howdowesolvethesystemofequations?</strong><ul><li>Wecansolvethesystemofequationsbysubstitutingtheexpressionfor<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>fromequation(2)intoequation(1)andthensimplifyingandsolvingfor<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>.</li></ul></li><li><strong>Whatarethepossiblevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>and<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>?</strong><ul><li>Thepossiblevaluesof<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>and<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>are<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x=4</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.6444em;"></span><spanclass="mord">4</span></span></span></span>and<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y=8</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.6444em;"></span><spanclass="mord">8</span></span></span></span>,or<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mo></mo><mn>4</mn></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">x=4</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.4306em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal">x</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.7278em;verticalalign:0.0833em;"></span><spanclass="mord"></span><spanclass="mord">4</span></span></span></span>and<spanclass="katex"><spanclass="katexmathml"><mathxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mo></mo><mn>8</mn></mrow><annotationencoding="application/xtex">y=8</annotation></semantics></math></span><spanclass="katexhtml"ariahidden="true"><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.625em;verticalalign:0.1944em;"></span><spanclass="mordmathnormal"style="marginright:0.03588em;">y</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span><spanclass="mrel">=</span><spanclass="mspace"style="marginright:0.2778em;"></span></span><spanclass="base"><spanclass="strut"style="height:0.7278em;verticalalign:0.0833em;"></span><spanclass="mord"></span><spanclass="mord">8</span></span></span></span>.</li></ul></li></ul><h2><strong>Glossary</strong></h2><ul><li><strong>Systemofequations</strong>:Asetoftwoormoreequationsthataresolvedsimultaneouslytofindthevaluesoftheunknowns.</li><li><strong>Substitution</strong>:Amethodofsolvingasystemofequationsbysubstitutingtheexpressionforonevariableintotheotherequation.</li><li><strong>Algebraicmanipulation</strong>:Amethodofsolvingasystemofequationsbyusingalgebraictechniquessuchasaddition,subtraction,multiplication,anddivisiontosimplifyandsolvetheequations.</li></ul>\left(\frac{1}{2}y\right)y = 32 </span></p> <p><strong>Q: What is the next step in solving the system of equations?</strong> A: The next step in solving the system of equations is to simplify the equation and solve for <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>. We can simplify the equation by multiplying both sides by 2 to get rid of the fraction:</p> <p class='katex-block'><span class="katex-display"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="block"><semantics><mrow><msup><mi>y</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>=</mo><mn>64</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y^2 = 64 </annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1.0585em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height:0.8641em;"><span style="top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height:2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mtight">2</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.6444em;"></span><span class="mord">64</span></span></span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Q: How do we solve for <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>?</strong> A: We can solve for <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span> by taking the square root of both sides of the equation:</p> <p class='katex-block'><span class="katex-display"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="block"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>±</mo><msqrt><mn>64</mn></msqrt></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y = \pm \sqrt{64} </annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1.04em;vertical-align:-0.0839em;"></span><span class="mord">±</span><span class="mord sqrt"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height:0.9561em;"><span class="svg-align" style="top:-3em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height:3em;"></span><span class="mord" style="padding-left:0.833em;"><span class="mord">64</span></span></span><span style="top:-2.9161em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height:3em;"></span><span class="hide-tail" style="min-width:0.853em;height:1.08em;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="400em" height="1.08em" viewBox="0 0 400000 1080" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin slice"><path d="M95,702 c-2.7,0,-7.17,-2.7,-13.5,-8c-5.8,-5.3,-9.5,-10,-9.5,-14 c0,-2,0.3,-3.3,1,-4c1.3,-2.7,23.83,-20.7,67.5,-54 c44.2,-33.3,65.8,-50.3,66.5,-51c1.3,-1.3,3,-2,5,-2c4.7,0,8.7,3.3,12,10 s173,378,173,378c0.7,0,35.3,-71,104,-213c68.7,-142,137.5,-285,206.5,-429 c69,-144,104.5,-217.7,106.5,-221 l0 -0 c5.3,-9.3,12,-14,20,-14 H400000v40H845.2724 s-225.272,467,-225.272,467s-235,486,-235,486c-2.7,4.7,-9,7,-19,7 c-6,0,-10,-1,-12,-3s-194,-422,-194,-422s-65,47,-65,47z M834 80h400000v40h-400000z"/></svg></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height:0.0839em;"><span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Q: What are the possible values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>?</strong> A: The possible values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span> are <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y = 8</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.6444em;"></span><span class="mord">8</span></span></span></span> and <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y = -8</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.7278em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;"></span><span class="mord">−</span><span class="mord">8</span></span></span></span>.</p> <p><strong>Q: How do we find the values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>?</strong> A: We can find the values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span></span></span></span> by substituting the values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span> into equation (2):</p> <p class='katex-block'><span class="katex-display"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="block"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mn>2</mn></mfrac><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x = \frac{1}{2}y </annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:2.0074em;vertical-align:-0.686em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mopen nulldelimiter"></span><span class="mfrac"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height:1.3214em;"><span style="top:-2.314em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height:3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">2</span></span></span><span style="top:-3.23em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height:3em;"></span><span class="frac-line" style="border-bottom-width:0.04em;"></span></span><span style="top:-3.677em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height:3em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord">1</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s">​</span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height:0.686em;"><span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mclose nulldelimiter"></span></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Q: What are the possible values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span></span></span></span>?</strong> A: The possible values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span></span></span></span> are <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x = 4</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.6444em;"></span><span class="mord">4</span></span></span></span> and <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x = -4</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.7278em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;"></span><span class="mord">−</span><span class="mord">4</span></span></span></span>.</p> <p><strong>Q: What is the solution to the system of equations?</strong> A: The solution to the system of equations is <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo separator="true">,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mn>4</mn><mo separator="true">,</mo><mn>8</mn><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">(x, y) = (4, 8)</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.1667em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mclose">)</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord">4</span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.1667em;"></span><span class="mord">8</span><span class="mclose">)</span></span></span></span> or <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo separator="true">,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>4</mn><mo separator="true">,</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>8</mn><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">(x, y) = (-4, -8)</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.1667em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mclose">)</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord">−</span><span class="mord">4</span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.1667em;"></span><span class="mord">−</span><span class="mord">8</span><span class="mclose">)</span></span></span></span>.</p> <h2><strong>Conclusion</strong></h2> <p>In this article, we have explored a system of equations that can be used to find two numbers, given that their product is 32 and the first number is one-half of the second number. We have used substitution and algebraic manipulation to solve the system of equations and find the values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span></span></span></span> and <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>. The solution to the system of equations is <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo separator="true">,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mn>4</mn><mo separator="true">,</mo><mn>8</mn><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">(x, y) = (4, 8)</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.1667em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mclose">)</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord">4</span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.1667em;"></span><span class="mord">8</span><span class="mclose">)</span></span></span></span> or <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo separator="true">,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>4</mn><mo separator="true">,</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>8</mn><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">(x, y) = (-4, -8)</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.1667em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mclose">)</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord">−</span><span class="mord">4</span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.1667em;"></span><span class="mord">−</span><span class="mord">8</span><span class="mclose">)</span></span></span></span>.</p> <h2><strong>Frequently Asked Questions</strong></h2> <ul> <li><strong>What is the product of the two numbers?</strong> <ul> <li>The product of the two numbers is 32.</li> </ul> </li> <li><strong>What is the relationship between the two numbers?</strong> <ul> <li>The first number is one-half of the second number.</li> </ul> </li> <li><strong>How do we solve the system of equations?</strong> <ul> <li>We can solve the system of equations by substituting the expression for <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span></span></span></span> from equation (2) into equation (1) and then simplifying and solving for <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>.</li> </ul> </li> <li><strong>What are the possible values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span></span></span></span> and <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span>?</strong> <ul> <li>The possible values of <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span></span></span></span> and <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span></span></span></span> are <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x = 4</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.6444em;"></span><span class="mord">4</span></span></span></span> and <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y = 8</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.6444em;"></span><span class="mord">8</span></span></span></span>, or <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">x = -4</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">x</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.7278em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;"></span><span class="mord">−</span><span class="mord">4</span></span></span></span> and <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">y = -8</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.7278em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;"></span><span class="mord">−</span><span class="mord">8</span></span></span></span>.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h2><strong>Glossary</strong></h2> <ul> <li><strong>System of equations</strong>: A set of two or more equations that are solved simultaneously to find the values of the unknowns.</li> <li><strong>Substitution</strong>: A method of solving a system of equations by substituting the expression for one variable into the other equation.</li> <li><strong>Algebraic manipulation</strong>: A method of solving a system of equations by using algebraic techniques such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division to simplify and solve the equations.</li> </ul>