The Level Of Open Space Visits In The Residential Area, Case Study: Perumnas Simalingkar, Debang Flamboyan Asri Housing And Taman Setia Budi Indah Housing In Medan City

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The Level of Open Space Visits in the Residential Area: A Case Study of Perumnas Simalingkar, Debang Flamboyan Asri Housing, and Taman Setia Budi Indah Housing in Medan City

Introduction

Housing development plays a crucial role in meeting the basic needs of the community. In order to create a livable housing, various supporting facilities and infrastructure are needed, such as roads, clean water supply, sanitation, and electricity. However, one aspect that is often neglected in the development of housing is the provision of adequate open space. Increasing the number of buildings and high value of land in urban areas makes developers often ignore the importance of open space. This can result in environmental conditions that are uncomfortable, dense, and even at risk for the health of residents.

The Importance of Open Space in Housing

Open space must not only exist, but must also be managed well and equipped with various facilities such as parks, jogging paths, sports fields, and play areas. Open space that is ignored often becomes useless, displaced, and can even be a frightening place. The importance of open space in housing cannot be underestimated. A good open space not only improves the quality of life of residents, but also provides a place for social interaction and recreation.

Case Study: Perumnas Simalingkar, Debang Flamboyan Asri Housing, and Taman Setia Budi Indah Housing in Medan City

This study focuses on three housing complexes in the city of Medan with differences in the socioeconomic level: Perumnas Simalingkar (low socioeconomic level), Asri Flamboyan Debang Housing (Medium Economic Level), and Taman Setia Budi Indah (High Socio -Economic Level). The level of visits to open space in these housing complexes varies greatly, one of the factors that influence it is the socio-economic level of residents.

Analysis of Open Space Visit

Based on case studies conducted, the level of visits to open spaces in Perumnas Simalingkar tends to be higher, even though the opening space facilities are limited. This happens because the limited residential land makes residents more likely to find open space as a place to relax and interact. Meanwhile, in the Debang Flamboyan Asri Housing and Taman Setia Budi Indah, although it provides more facilities, the level of visit is even lower. The busyness of parents who have solid working hours and children who are focused on education and additional lessons result in the lack of time to enjoy open space.

Factors Affecting the Level of Visit

There are several factors that influence the level of visits to open space in this housing complex:

1. Socio-Economic Residents

Low socioeconomic occupants tend to visit open space more often, possibly due to limited space in their homes. This is because they often have smaller living spaces and may not have the luxury of having a backyard or a private garden. As a result, they tend to rely on public open spaces as a place to relax and socialize.

2. Limited Time

Residents in a higher socioeconomic housing complex generally have time-consuming jobs, so they tend not to have time to visit open space. This is because they often have long working hours and may have to spend more time commuting to and from work. As a result, they may not have the time or energy to visit open spaces, even if they are available.

3. Available Facilities

The existence and quality of open space facilities greatly affects the interest of the community to visit. If the facilities are managed well and attractively, people are more likely to use it. For example, if a housing complex has a well-maintained park with playground equipment, walking trails, and picnic areas, residents are more likely to visit and use the facilities.

Conclusion

The importance of open space in housing cannot be underestimated. A good open space not only improves the quality of life of residents, but also provides a place for social interaction and recreation. The developers need to consider this aspect seriously in housing planning, so that not only building buildings, but also creates a comfortable, cool, and friendly environment for all residents. The community also needs to be encouraged to take advantage of the existing open space, even in a busy life. With good attention and management, open space can be a valuable asset for each housing complex.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

  • Developers should prioritize the provision of open space in housing complexes, especially in urban areas where land is scarce.
  • Open space facilities should be well-maintained and equipped with various amenities such as parks, jogging paths, sports fields, and play areas.
  • Residents should be encouraged to take advantage of the existing open space, even in a busy life.
  • The community should be involved in the planning and management of open space to ensure that it meets their needs and preferences.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

  • The study only focused on three housing complexes in Medan City, which may not be representative of other housing complexes in the city or other cities.
  • The study only collected data on the level of visits to open space and did not collect data on other factors that may influence the level of visit, such as the quality of the facilities or the availability of alternative recreational activities.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to:

  • Investigate the impact of open space on the physical and mental health of residents.
  • Examine the relationship between the level of visits to open space and other factors, such as the quality of the facilities or the availability of alternative recreational activities.
  • Develop a model to predict the level of visits to open space based on various factors, such as socioeconomic level, available facilities, and limited time.
    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Open Space Visits in Residential Areas

Q: What is the importance of open space in housing?

A: Open space is essential in housing as it provides a place for social interaction, recreation, and relaxation. It also improves the quality of life of residents and provides a comfortable, cool, and friendly environment.

Q: What are the factors that influence the level of visits to open space?

A: The level of visits to open space is influenced by several factors, including:

  • Socioeconomic level of residents
  • Limited time
  • Available facilities

Q: Why do low socioeconomic occupants tend to visit open space more often?

A: Low socioeconomic occupants tend to visit open space more often because they often have smaller living spaces and may not have the luxury of having a backyard or a private garden. As a result, they tend to rely on public open spaces as a place to relax and socialize.

Q: Why do residents in higher socioeconomic housing complexes tend to visit open space less often?

A: Residents in higher socioeconomic housing complexes tend to visit open space less often because they often have time-consuming jobs and may not have the time or energy to visit open spaces, even if they are available.

Q: What is the role of available facilities in influencing the level of visits to open space?

A: The existence and quality of open space facilities greatly affects the interest of the community to visit. If the facilities are managed well and attractively, people are more likely to use it.

Q: What are some recommendations for developers to prioritize the provision of open space in housing complexes?

A: Developers should prioritize the provision of open space in housing complexes by:

  • Providing well-maintained and equipped open space facilities
  • Involving the community in the planning and management of open space
  • Ensuring that open space meets the needs and preferences of residents

Q: What are some limitations of this study?

A: This study has several limitations, including:

  • The study only focused on three housing complexes in Medan City, which may not be representative of other housing complexes in the city or other cities.
  • The study only collected data on the level of visits to open space and did not collect data on other factors that may influence the level of visit.

Q: What are some future research directions?

A: Future research should aim to:

  • Investigate the impact of open space on the physical and mental health of residents
  • Examine the relationship between the level of visits to open space and other factors, such as the quality of the facilities or the availability of alternative recreational activities
  • Develop a model to predict the level of visits to open space based on various factors, such as socioeconomic level, available facilities, and limited time.

Q: What are some practical implications of this study?

A: The findings of this study have several practical implications, including:

  • Developers should prioritize the provision of open space in housing complexes
  • Residents should be encouraged to take advantage of the existing open space
  • The community should be involved in the planning and management of open space

Q: What are some policy implications of this study?

A: The findings of this study have several policy implications, including:

  • Governments should prioritize the provision of open space in housing complexes
  • Governments should develop policies to encourage the development of open space in housing complexes
  • Governments should involve the community in the planning and management of open space.