The Influence Of Parenting On The Nutritional Status Of Infants In Poor And Not Poor Families In North Aceh Regency
The Influence of Parenting on the Nutritional Status of Infants in Poor and Not Poor Families in North Aceh Regency
Introduction
Nutrition plays a vital role in determining the quality of human resources. A lack of proper nutrition can have a negative impact on physical growth and development, as well as intelligence. In Indonesia, more than 5 million children under five years old experience nutritional problems. This situation is also prevalent in North Aceh Regency, where 33.5% of underprivileged toddlers and 10.9% of malnourished children are found. This study aims to investigate the effect of parenting, including self-foster, fostering, and healthcare, on the nutritional status of infants in poor and not poor families in North Aceh Regency.
Background
Parenting plays a crucial role in shaping the nutritional status of infants. Self-foster, fostering, and healthcare are essential aspects of parenting that can significantly impact the nutritional status of infants. However, the relationship between parenting and nutritional status is complex, and various factors can influence this relationship. In North Aceh Regency, the prevalence of nutritional problems among infants is a significant concern. This study aims to explore the effect of parenting on the nutritional status of infants in poor and not poor families in North Aceh Regency.
Methodology
This study employed an observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 100 babies from each family group (poor and not poor) were selected for the study. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire, and multiple logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the data with a significance level of 0.05.
Results
The results of this study showed a significant difference between poor and not poor families in terms of parenting and baby's nutritional status. Poor families had better parenting, fostering, and healthcare compared to not poor families. This had a positive impact on the nutritional status of babies, where babies in poor families had better nutritional status than babies in not poor families.
Further analysis showed that the three aspects of parenting (self-foster, fostering, and healthcare) significantly affected the nutritional status of infants. However, healthcare had the most dominant influence on the nutritional status of infants, both in poor and not poor families.
Discussion
The findings of this study have important implications for efforts to improve the nutritional status of infants in North Aceh Regency. The results suggest that parenting, particularly healthcare, plays a crucial role in shaping the nutritional status of infants. The study's findings also highlight the need for targeted interventions to improve the nutritional status of infants in poor families.
Recommendations
Based on the study's findings, the following recommendations are made:
- North Aceh District Health Office: Develop policies related to the distribution of additional food to overcome the problem of lack of nutrition, especially for poor families.
- Head of Puskesmas: Increase the empowerment of village midwives by utilizing available facilities to provide health services to mothers who have babies. In addition, it is necessary to give a briefing about the importance of good healthcare activities to improve the health status and nutrition of infants.
- Puskesmas nutrition officers and Posyandu cadres: Increase counseling regarding self-foster and fostering, both during posyandu activities and home visits. This is important to improve the nutritional status of babies, especially for parents who are bringing their babies to the posyandu for the first time.
Conclusion
Increasing access to information and practice of appropriate parenting, especially among poor families, is a crucial step to improve the nutritional status of infants and build a healthy and intelligent next generation. The study's findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to improve the nutritional status of infants in North Aceh Regency. By implementing the recommended strategies, it is possible to improve the nutritional status of infants and reduce the prevalence of nutritional problems in the region.
Limitations
This study has several limitations. Firstly, the study's sample size was limited to 100 babies from each family group, which may not be representative of the larger population. Secondly, the study's design was cross-sectional, which may not allow for causal inferences. Finally, the study's findings may not be generalizable to other regions with different cultural and socioeconomic contexts.
Future Directions
Future studies should aim to replicate the study's findings in other regions with different cultural and socioeconomic contexts. Additionally, future studies should explore the long-term effects of parenting on the nutritional status of infants. Finally, future studies should investigate the effectiveness of targeted interventions to improve the nutritional status of infants in poor families.
References
- World Health Organization. (2019). Nutrition and health.
- United Nations Children's Fund. (2020). The State of the World's Children 2020: The State of the World's Children 2020: In Brief.
- Ministry of Health of Indonesia. (2020). National Health Policy 2019-2024.
Appendices
- Appendix A: Questionnaire
- Appendix B: Data Analysis
- Appendix C: Results
Glossary
- Nutrition: The process of providing the body with the nutrients it needs to function properly.
- Parenting: The act of caring for and raising a child.
- Self-foster: The act of caring for oneself and one's own needs.
- Fostering: The act of caring for and supporting the needs of others.
- Healthcare: The act of providing medical care and treatment to individuals.
Index
- Index of Terms
- Index of Figures
- Index of Tables
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the effect of parenting, including self-foster, fostering, and healthcare, on the nutritional status of infants in poor and not poor families in North Aceh Regency. The study employed an observational research design with a cross-sectional approach and analyzed data using multiple logistic regression analysis. The results showed a significant difference between poor and not poor families in terms of parenting and baby's nutritional status. The study's findings have important implications for efforts to improve the nutritional status of infants in North Aceh Regency.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Influence of Parenting on the Nutritional Status of Infants in Poor and Not Poor Families in North Aceh Regency
Q: What is the significance of this study?
A: This study aims to investigate the effect of parenting, including self-foster, fostering, and healthcare, on the nutritional status of infants in poor and not poor families in North Aceh Regency. The study's findings have important implications for efforts to improve the nutritional status of infants in the region.
Q: What are the key findings of this study?
A: The study's key findings include:
- A significant difference between poor and not poor families in terms of parenting and baby's nutritional status.
- Poor families have better parenting, fostering, and healthcare compared to not poor families.
- The three aspects of parenting (self-foster, fostering, and healthcare) significantly affect the nutritional status of infants.
- Healthcare has the most dominant influence on the nutritional status of infants, both in poor and not poor families.
Q: What are the implications of this study?
A: The study's findings have important implications for efforts to improve the nutritional status of infants in North Aceh Regency. The results suggest that parenting, particularly healthcare, plays a crucial role in shaping the nutritional status of infants. The study's findings also highlight the need for targeted interventions to improve the nutritional status of infants in poor families.
Q: What are the recommendations of this study?
A: Based on the study's findings, the following recommendations are made:
- North Aceh District Health Office: Develop policies related to the distribution of additional food to overcome the problem of lack of nutrition, especially for poor families.
- Head of Puskesmas: Increase the empowerment of village midwives by utilizing available facilities to provide health services to mothers who have babies. In addition, it is necessary to give a briefing about the importance of good healthcare activities to improve the health status and nutrition of infants.
- Puskesmas nutrition officers and Posyandu cadres: Increase counseling regarding self-foster and fostering, both during posyandu activities and home visits. This is important to improve the nutritional status of babies, especially for parents who are bringing their babies to the posyandu for the first time.
Q: What are the limitations of this study?
A: This study has several limitations. Firstly, the study's sample size was limited to 100 babies from each family group, which may not be representative of the larger population. Secondly, the study's design was cross-sectional, which may not allow for causal inferences. Finally, the study's findings may not be generalizable to other regions with different cultural and socioeconomic contexts.
Q: What are the future directions of this study?
A: Future studies should aim to replicate the study's findings in other regions with different cultural and socioeconomic contexts. Additionally, future studies should explore the long-term effects of parenting on the nutritional status of infants. Finally, future studies should investigate the effectiveness of targeted interventions to improve the nutritional status of infants in poor families.
Q: What are the references used in this study?
A: The study used the following references:
- World Health Organization. (2019). Nutrition and health.
- United Nations Children's Fund. (2020). The State of the World's Children 2020: The State of the World's Children 2020: In Brief.
- Ministry of Health of Indonesia. (2020). National Health Policy 2019-2024.
Q: What are the appendices of this study?
A: The study includes the following appendices:
- Appendix A: Questionnaire
- Appendix B: Data Analysis
- Appendix C: Results
Q: What is the glossary of this study?
A: The study includes the following glossary:
- Nutrition: The process of providing the body with the nutrients it needs to function properly.
- Parenting: The act of caring for and raising a child.
- Self-foster: The act of caring for oneself and one's own needs.
- Fostering: The act of caring for and supporting the needs of others.
- Healthcare: The act of providing medical care and treatment to individuals.
Q: What is the index of this study?
A: The study includes the following index:
- Index of Terms
- Index of Figures
- Index of Tables
Q: What is the abstract of this study?
A: This study aimed to investigate the effect of parenting, including self-foster, fostering, and healthcare, on the nutritional status of infants in poor and not poor families in North Aceh Regency. The study employed an observational research design with a cross-sectional approach and analyzed data using multiple logistic regression analysis. The results showed a significant difference between poor and not poor families in terms of parenting and baby's nutritional status. The study's findings have important implications for efforts to improve the nutritional status of infants in North Aceh Regency.