The Influence Of Family Internal Factors On Acts Of Violence In Women Assisted By The Indonesian Pusaka Foundation
The Influence of Family Internal Factors on Acts of Violence in Women Assisted by the Indonesian Pusaka Foundation
Introduction
Violence against women is a pervasive issue that affects millions of women worldwide, including in Indonesia. The Indonesian Pusaka Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to supporting women and children, has been working tirelessly to address this issue. This study aims to examine the influence of family internal factors on acts of violence against women, with a focus on the role of the family in perpetuating or preventing violence.
The Role of the Family in Perpetuating Violence
The family is often considered the smallest social unit, but it plays a significant role in shaping an individual's values, norms, and behavior. Unfortunately, in many Indonesian families, women are often placed in a subordinate position, making them vulnerable to violence. This patriarchal culture prioritizes the dominance of men over women, both in work, roles, and status in the family and community. The family's internal factors, such as socio-economic conditions, family integrity, leadership style, and values, can contribute to the perpetuation of violence against women.
Socio-Economic Factors
Unstable economic conditions in the family can increase the risk of violence. Inability to meet basic needs often causes frustration, which can lead to violent behavior. This is because economic stress can lead to feelings of anxiety, anger, and hopelessness, making it more likely for individuals to engage in violent behavior. In fact, research has shown that economic instability is a significant predictor of domestic violence.
Family Integrity Factor
Families that are complete with good communication tend to be more able to overcome conflict without violence. Conversely, families that are not harmonious, such as divorce or emotional instability, increase the likelihood of acts of violence. This is because good communication and conflict resolution skills are essential for building strong, healthy relationships. When families are able to communicate effectively, they are better equipped to manage conflicts and prevent violence.
Factors of the Way of Leadership and the Habits of Parents
Parenting applied by parents greatly affects children's behavior. Families that apply authoritarian power can foster an aggressive attitude to children, both towards parents and other women outside the family. This is because authoritarian parenting styles can lead to children feeling powerless, anxious, and aggressive. In contrast, parents who use positive parenting techniques, such as empathy, validation, and positive reinforcement, can help children develop healthy relationships and prevent violence.
The Status of Children in the Family
The position of the child in the family structure also plays an important role. Children who feel ignored or treated unfairly by parents may be more vulnerable to become perpetrators or victims of violence. This is because children who feel marginalized or powerless may be more likely to engage in aggressive behavior or become victims of abuse.
Religious Behavior Factors
Religion can be a driving factor to prevent violence. Families that are active in religious practices and teach the values of equality and respect for women tend to have a lower level of violence. This is because religious teachings can promote values such as empathy, compassion, and respect for others, which can help prevent violence.
Conclusion
The conclusion of this study confirms that the internal factors of the family, both socio-economic, the way of leadership, and the values that are invested, are closely related to the occurrence of acts of violence against women. The importance of understanding and improving the internal conditions of the family as an effort to prevent violence against women must be a common concern. Building a harmonious family and mutual respect can be the first step in reducing cases of violence, especially against women, in our society.
Recommendations
Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:
- Improve socio-economic conditions: Governments and organizations should work together to improve socio-economic conditions in families, including providing access to education, employment, and healthcare.
- Promote family integrity: Families should prioritize building strong, healthy relationships through good communication and conflict resolution skills.
- Use positive parenting techniques: Parents should use positive parenting techniques, such as empathy, validation, and positive reinforcement, to help children develop healthy relationships and prevent violence.
- Promote religious values: Families should prioritize teaching religious values that promote equality and respect for women, such as empathy, compassion, and respect for others.
- Provide support services: Governments and organizations should provide support services, such as counseling and therapy, to help families address internal factors that contribute to violence.
By implementing these recommendations, we can work towards creating a society that is free from violence against women.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Influence of Family Internal Factors on Acts of Violence in Women Assisted by the Indonesian Pusaka Foundation
Q: What is the main focus of this study?
A: The main focus of this study is to examine the influence of family internal factors on acts of violence against women, with a focus on the role of the family in perpetuating or preventing violence.
Q: What are the internal factors of the family that contribute to violence against women?
A: The internal factors of the family that contribute to violence against women include socio-economic conditions, family integrity, leadership style, and values. These factors can contribute to the perpetuation of violence against women.
Q: What is the relationship between socio-economic conditions and violence against women?
A: Unstable economic conditions in the family can increase the risk of violence. Inability to meet basic needs often causes frustration, which can lead to violent behavior.
Q: How can families promote family integrity to prevent violence?
A: Families can promote family integrity by prioritizing good communication and conflict resolution skills. This can help families build strong, healthy relationships and prevent violence.
Q: What is the role of parenting in preventing violence against women?
A: Parenting applied by parents greatly affects children's behavior. Families that apply authoritarian power can foster an aggressive attitude to children, both towards parents and other women outside the family. In contrast, parents who use positive parenting techniques, such as empathy, validation, and positive reinforcement, can help children develop healthy relationships and prevent violence.
Q: How can families promote religious values to prevent violence?
A: Families can promote religious values by prioritizing teaching values that promote equality and respect for women, such as empathy, compassion, and respect for others.
Q: What are the recommendations for preventing violence against women based on this study?
A: The recommendations for preventing violence against women based on this study include improving socio-economic conditions, promoting family integrity, using positive parenting techniques, promoting religious values, and providing support services.
Q: What is the significance of this study in the context of violence against women in Indonesia?
A: This study highlights the importance of understanding and addressing the internal factors of the family that contribute to violence against women in Indonesia. By addressing these factors, we can work towards creating a society that is free from violence against women.
Q: What are the implications of this study for policymakers and practitioners working to prevent violence against women?
A: The implications of this study for policymakers and practitioners working to prevent violence against women are that they should prioritize addressing the internal factors of the family that contribute to violence, such as socio-economic conditions, family integrity, leadership style, and values. This can be achieved through policies and programs that promote economic empowerment, family strengthening, and positive parenting.
Q: What are the limitations of this study?
A: The limitations of this study include the small sample size and the reliance on self-reported data. Future studies should aim to address these limitations by using larger sample sizes and more objective measures of violence.
Q: What are the future directions for research on the influence of family internal factors on acts of violence in women?
A: Future directions for research on the influence of family internal factors on acts of violence in women include examining the role of other internal factors, such as mental health and substance abuse, and exploring the impact of cultural and societal factors on family dynamics and violence.