The Implementation System Of Promotive And Preventive Health Service Programs At Tanjung Tiram Health Center 2017
The Implementation System of Promotive and Preventive Health Service Programs at Tanjung Tiram Health Center 2017
Introduction
Tanjung Tiram Health Center is a vital health facility that provides sustainable health services to the community, with a focus on promotive and preventive efforts to improve public health. In 2017, a research study was conducted to describe the health program implementation system at this Puskesmas (Community Health Center). The study aimed to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the health program implementation system, as well as the challenges faced by the health center in providing effective health services to the community.
Background
The Tanjung Tiram Health Center is a primary health care facility that provides a range of health services to the community, including promotive and preventive health programs. These programs aim to improve the health and well-being of the community by promoting healthy behaviors, preventing diseases, and providing early detection and treatment of health problems. The health center has a team of health workers, including doctors, nurses, and community health workers, who work together to provide comprehensive health services to the community.
Methodology
The study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive design, involving interviews, observations, and documentation review. A total of nine informants contributed to the study, including the Head of Puskesmas, Essential Program Officers, BPJS officers, and community members. The study aimed to gather in-depth information about the health program implementation system at the Tanjung Tiram Health Center, including the strengths and weaknesses of the system, as well as the challenges faced by the health center in providing effective health services to the community.
Implementation of Health Programs
The results of the study showed that the implementation of promotive and preventive health programs at the Tanjung Tiram Health Center was not evenly distributed in all work areas. Although these efforts have been carried out, their effectiveness is still hampered by a number of factors. Among these are the lack of health workers who have special expertise in health promotion, limited transportation equipment, lack of efficient funding, and lack of cross-sector socialization.
The study found that the lack of health workers with expertise in health promotion resulted in low-quality health promotion in the community. Additionally, the lack of adequate transportation blocked access to health workers from reaching a wider area, thereby reducing the reach and effectiveness of the program. Poor fund management also had implications for the lack of facilities and infrastructure needed to support health programs.
Challenges Faced
The obstacles faced by the Tanjung Tiram Health Center in implementing promotive and preventive health programs have a significant impact on the results obtained from the health program. The lack of health workers with expertise in health promotion, limited transportation equipment, lack of efficient funding, and lack of cross-sector socialization are some of the key challenges that need to be addressed.
The study found that the lack of health workers with expertise in health promotion resulted in low-quality health promotion in the community. Additionally, the lack of adequate transportation blocked access to health workers from reaching a wider area, thereby reducing the reach and effectiveness of the program. Poor fund management also had implications for the lack of facilities and infrastructure needed to support health programs.
Efforts to Improve and Recommended
To improve the implementation of promotive and preventive health programs, a number of recommendations can be applied. First, the importance of training and increasing competencies for health workers to have expertise in health promotion. Second, the improvement of transportation facilities to support the mobility of health workers in reaching the community. Third, fund management must be more efficient and transparent to be more optimal in the use of resources. Finally, cross-sector socialization needs to be improved to ensure good collaboration between institutions in supporting health programs.
Conclusion
Overall, although the promotive and preventive health service programs at the Tanjung Tiram Health Center have been implemented, there are still many challenges that need to be overcome to achieve maximum results. By paying attention and overcoming various obstacles, it is expected that the implementation of health programs can be more effective and have a positive impact on improving public health. Collaborative efforts between various sectors and the capacity building of health workers are the key to achieving these goals.
Recommendations
Based on the findings of the study, the following recommendations are made:
- Training and Capacity Building: The health center should provide training and capacity building for health workers to have expertise in health promotion.
- Improvement of Transportation Facilities: The health center should improve transportation facilities to support the mobility of health workers in reaching the community.
- Efficient Fund Management: The health center should improve fund management to be more efficient and transparent in the use of resources.
- Cross-Sector Socialization: The health center should improve cross-sector socialization to ensure good collaboration between institutions in supporting health programs.
Limitations of the Study
The study has several limitations, including:
- Small Sample Size: The study had a small sample size, which may not be representative of the entire population.
- Limited Data Collection: The study relied on interviews, observations, and documentation review, which may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the health program implementation system.
- Limited Generalizability: The study was conducted in a specific context, and the findings may not be generalizable to other contexts.
Future Research Directions
Future research should focus on:
- Evaluating the Effectiveness of Health Programs: Future research should evaluate the effectiveness of health programs in improving public health outcomes.
- Identifying Best Practices: Future research should identify best practices in health program implementation and dissemination.
- Developing Context-Specific Solutions: Future research should develop context-specific solutions to address the challenges faced by health centers in implementing health programs.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the study found that the implementation of promotive and preventive health programs at the Tanjung Tiram Health Center was not evenly distributed in all work areas. The study identified several challenges that need to be addressed, including the lack of health workers with expertise in health promotion, limited transportation equipment, lack of efficient funding, and lack of cross-sector socialization. The study recommended several strategies to improve the implementation of health programs, including training and capacity building, improvement of transportation facilities, efficient fund management, and cross-sector socialization.
Q&A: The Implementation System of Promotive and Preventive Health Service Programs at Tanjung Tiram Health Center 2017
Introduction
In our previous article, we discussed the implementation system of promotive and preventive health service programs at Tanjung Tiram Health Center in 2017. The study aimed to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the health program implementation system, as well as the challenges faced by the health center in providing effective health services to the community. In this article, we will answer some of the frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to the study.
Q: What are the main challenges faced by the Tanjung Tiram Health Center in implementing promotive and preventive health programs?
A: The main challenges faced by the Tanjung Tiram Health Center in implementing promotive and preventive health programs include the lack of health workers with expertise in health promotion, limited transportation equipment, lack of efficient funding, and lack of cross-sector socialization.
Q: How can the Tanjung Tiram Health Center improve the implementation of health programs?
A: The Tanjung Tiram Health Center can improve the implementation of health programs by providing training and capacity building for health workers to have expertise in health promotion, improving transportation facilities to support the mobility of health workers in reaching the community, improving fund management to be more efficient and transparent in the use of resources, and improving cross-sector socialization to ensure good collaboration between institutions in supporting health programs.
Q: What is the importance of training and capacity building for health workers?
A: Training and capacity building for health workers is essential to ensure that they have the necessary skills and knowledge to provide effective health services to the community. This includes training in health promotion, disease prevention, and management of chronic diseases.
Q: How can the Tanjung Tiram Health Center improve transportation facilities?
A: The Tanjung Tiram Health Center can improve transportation facilities by purchasing or renting vehicles that are suitable for transporting health workers and equipment to remote areas. Additionally, the health center can also consider partnering with other organizations or institutions to provide transportation services.
Q: What is the role of cross-sector socialization in improving health program implementation?
A: Cross-sector socialization is essential in improving health program implementation as it enables collaboration and coordination between different institutions and stakeholders. This includes government agencies, non-governmental organizations, community groups, and private sector organizations.
Q: How can the Tanjung Tiram Health Center improve fund management?
A: The Tanjung Tiram Health Center can improve fund management by developing a budget that is transparent and accountable. This includes tracking expenses, monitoring income, and ensuring that funds are used efficiently and effectively.
Q: What are the benefits of improving health program implementation?
A: Improving health program implementation can have several benefits, including improved health outcomes, increased access to health services, and enhanced community participation in health programs.
Q: How can the Tanjung Tiram Health Center measure the effectiveness of health programs?
A: The Tanjung Tiram Health Center can measure the effectiveness of health programs by tracking key performance indicators (KPIs) such as the number of people reached, the number of health services provided, and the health outcomes achieved.
Q: What are the limitations of the study?
A: The study has several limitations, including a small sample size, limited data collection, and limited generalizability.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the implementation system of promotive and preventive health service programs at Tanjung Tiram Health Center in 2017 faced several challenges, including the lack of health workers with expertise in health promotion, limited transportation equipment, lack of efficient funding, and lack of cross-sector socialization. The study recommended several strategies to improve the implementation of health programs, including training and capacity building, improvement of transportation facilities, efficient fund management, and cross-sector socialization.