The Greek Root therm Means Heat. Which Affix Could Be Added To Change The Definition To having The Characteristic Of Heat?A. Thermal B. Thermometer C. Hypothermia D. Thermostat
Understanding the Greek Root "Therm" and Its Affixes
The Greek root "therm" is a fundamental component in many English words related to heat. To understand how to change the definition of a word from "heat" to "having the characteristic of heat," we need to explore the various affixes that can be added to the root "therm."
What is an Affix?
An affix is a morpheme that is attached to a root word to modify its meaning or grammatical function. Affixes can be prefixes or suffixes. In the case of the Greek root "therm," we are interested in suffixes that can be added to change the definition of the word.
The Suffix "-al"
One common suffix that can be added to the root "therm" is the suffix "-al." When added to the root, it changes the definition from "heat" to "having the characteristic of heat." For example, the word "thermal" is formed by adding the suffix "-al" to the root "therm." This means that thermal refers to something that has the characteristic of heat.
The Suffix "-ic"
Another suffix that can be added to the root "therm" is the suffix "-ic." When added to the root, it also changes the definition from "heat" to "having the characteristic of heat." For example, the word "thermic" is formed by adding the suffix "-ic" to the root "therm." This means that thermic refers to something that has the characteristic of heat.
The Suffix "-meter"
The suffix "-meter" is a different type of affix that can be added to the root "therm." When added to the root, it changes the definition from "heat" to a device that measures heat. For example, the word "thermometer" is formed by adding the suffix "-meter" to the root "therm." This means that a thermometer is a device that measures heat.
The Suffix "-ia"
The suffix "-ia" is another type of affix that can be added to the root "therm." When added to the root, it changes the definition from "heat" to a condition or disease related to heat. For example, the word "hypothermia" is formed by adding the suffix "-ia" to the root "therm." This means that hypothermia is a condition characterized by an abnormally low body temperature.
The Suffix "-stat"
The suffix "-stat" is a different type of affix that can be added to the root "therm." When added to the root, it changes the definition from "heat" to a device that regulates heat. For example, the word "thermostat" is formed by adding the suffix "-stat" to the root "therm." This means that a thermostat is a device that regulates heat.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Greek root "therm" is a fundamental component in many English words related to heat. By adding different affixes to the root, we can change the definition of the word from "heat" to "having the characteristic of heat," a device that measures heat, a condition or disease related to heat, or a device that regulates heat. The correct answer to the question is A. Thermal.
Discussion
- What other affixes can be added to the root "therm" to change its definition?
- Can you think of other words that use the root "therm" and the suffixes mentioned above?
- How do the different affixes change the meaning of the word "therm"?
- Can you think of a situation where you would use a thermometer, a thermostat, or a device that measures heat?
Answer Key
A. Thermal B. Thermometer C. Hypothermia D. Thermostat
Note
The discussion category is English, and the question is related to the Greek root "therm" and its affixes. The answer key provides the correct answer to the question.
Q&A: Understanding the Greek Root "Therm" and Its Affixes
In our previous article, we explored the Greek root "therm" and its affixes. We discussed how different suffixes can be added to the root to change its definition from "heat" to "having the characteristic of heat," a device that measures heat, a condition or disease related to heat, or a device that regulates heat. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about the Greek root "therm" and its affixes.
Q: What is the Greek root "therm" and where does it come from?
A: The Greek root "therm" comes from the Greek word "θερμός" (thermos), which means "heat" or "warmth." The root "therm" is a fundamental component in many English words related to heat.
Q: What are some common affixes that can be added to the root "therm"?
A: Some common affixes that can be added to the root "therm" include the suffixes "-al," "-ic," "-meter," "-ia," and "-stat." These suffixes change the definition of the word from "heat" to "having the characteristic of heat," a device that measures heat, a condition or disease related to heat, or a device that regulates heat.
Q: What is the difference between the suffixes "-al" and "-ic"?
A: The suffixes "-al" and "-ic" are both used to form words that mean "having the characteristic of heat." However, the suffix "-al" is more commonly used in scientific and technical contexts, while the suffix "-ic" is more commonly used in everyday language.
Q: What is a thermometer and how does it work?
A: A thermometer is a device that measures temperature. It works by using a liquid or gas that expands or contracts in response to changes in temperature. The expansion or contraction of the liquid or gas is measured and displayed on a scale, allowing the user to determine the temperature.
Q: What is a thermostat and how does it work?
A: A thermostat is a device that regulates temperature. It works by using a sensor to detect changes in temperature and then adjusting a heating or cooling system to maintain a set temperature.
Q: What is hypothermia and how is it treated?
A: Hypothermia is a condition characterized by an abnormally low body temperature. It can be caused by exposure to cold temperatures, immersion in cold water, or other factors. Treatment for hypothermia typically involves warming the body with blankets, hot water bottles, or other methods, and may also involve medical treatment to address any underlying conditions.
Q: Can you think of other words that use the root "therm" and the suffixes mentioned above?
A: Yes, there are many other words that use the root "therm" and the suffixes mentioned above. Some examples include:
- Thermodynamics: the study of heat and its relationship to energy
- Thermoelectricity: the generation of electricity from heat
- Thermoplastics: a type of plastic that can be melted and reformed
- Thermoregulation: the process of regulating body temperature
- Thermos: a type of insulated container that keeps liquids hot or cold
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Greek root "therm" is a fundamental component in many English words related to heat. By understanding the different affixes that can be added to the root, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the language and its many nuances. We hope that this Q&A article has been helpful in answering your questions about the Greek root "therm" and its affixes.
Discussion
- What other affixes can be added to the root "therm" to change its definition?
- Can you think of other words that use the root "therm" and the suffixes mentioned above?
- How do the different affixes change the meaning of the word "therm"?
- Can you think of a situation where you would use a thermometer, a thermostat, or a device that measures heat?
Answer Key
Q: What is the Greek root "therm" and where does it come from? A: The Greek root "therm" comes from the Greek word "θερμός" (thermos), which means "heat" or "warmth."
Q: What are some common affixes that can be added to the root "therm"? A: Some common affixes that can be added to the root "therm" include the suffixes "-al," "-ic," "-meter," "-ia," and "-stat."
Q: What is the difference between the suffixes "-al" and "-ic"? A: The suffixes "-al" and "-ic" are both used to form words that mean "having the characteristic of heat." However, the suffix "-al" is more commonly used in scientific and technical contexts, while the suffix "-ic" is more commonly used in everyday language.
Q: What is a thermometer and how does it work? A: A thermometer is a device that measures temperature. It works by using a liquid or gas that expands or contracts in response to changes in temperature.
Q: What is a thermostat and how does it work? A: A thermostat is a device that regulates temperature. It works by using a sensor to detect changes in temperature and then adjusting a heating or cooling system to maintain a set temperature.
Q: What is hypothermia and how is it treated? A: Hypothermia is a condition characterized by an abnormally low body temperature. It can be caused by exposure to cold temperatures, immersion in cold water, or other factors. Treatment for hypothermia typically involves warming the body with blankets, hot water bottles, or other methods, and may also involve medical treatment to address any underlying conditions.
Q: Can you think of other words that use the root "therm" and the suffixes mentioned above? A: Yes, there are many other words that use the root "therm" and the suffixes mentioned above. Some examples include thermodynamics, thermoelectricity, thermoplastics, thermoregulation, and thermos.