The Effect Of The Use Of Denture Adhesive Powder And Cream On The Strength Of Retention In Complete Denture Users In USU RSGM
The Effect of Use of Denture Adhesive Powder and Cream on the Strength of Retention in Complete Denture Users at USU RSGM
Introduction
Complete dentures play a crucial role in restoring the shape and function of lost teeth, including essential functions such as mastication, occlusion, pronunciation, and aesthetic appearance. The use of complete dentures is more prevalent among elderly adults than young people. As people age, physical changes can affect the quality and quantity of saliva and cause alveolar bone resorption, which in turn reduces the strength of complete denture retention. To increase this retention strength, denture adhesive products, both in the form of powder and cream, can be used.
The Importance of Complete Denture Retention
Complete denture retention is a critical aspect of oral health, particularly for elderly adults who are more susceptible to retention problems. The loss of teeth can lead to a range of complications, including difficulty in eating, speaking, and maintaining good oral hygiene. In addition, the aesthetic appearance of the mouth can be significantly affected, leading to low self-esteem and confidence. Therefore, it is essential to explore effective methods to improve complete denture retention.
The Role of Denture Adhesive Products
Denture adhesive products, including powder and cream, have been widely used to improve complete denture retention. These products work by creating a seal between the denture and the gum, thereby increasing the surface area of contact and reducing the likelihood of denture movement. However, the effectiveness of these products can vary depending on the type of product used and the individual's oral health.
Methodology
This study aimed to explore the effect of the use of denture adhesive on the strength of complete denture retention. The research was conducted experimentally with a clinical test design, involving ten samples of each group. The sample used was a complete denture in the upper jaw that had been equipped with a hook, and the strength of retention was measured by a push and pull gauge. There were three groups that were tested: groups without denture adhesive, groups that used denture adhesive powder, and groups that used denture adhesive cream.
Results
The results of the statistical analysis using the ANOVA test showed that there was a significant effect of the use of denture adhesive powder and cream on the strength of complete denture retention, with a value of P = 0,0001 smaller than 0.05. Further research through the LSD test shows a significant difference between groups without denture adhesive and groups that use denture adhesive powder and cream. However, no significant difference was found between the use of denture adhesive powder and cream itself.
Discussion
The results of this study provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of denture adhesive products in improving complete denture retention. The findings suggest that the use of denture adhesive cream is more effective than denture adhesive powder in increasing the strength of complete denture retention. This is likely due to the fact that denture adhesive cream creates a more secure seal between the denture and the gum, thereby reducing the likelihood of denture movement.
Conclusion
In conclusion, this research provides an important insight into the importance of selecting the type of denture adhesive in an effort to improve the quality of life of complete denture users. By understanding the difference between powder and cream products, dental health practitioners can be better in providing appropriate recommendations to patients. In addition, this result also opens a way for further research on materials and other methods to increase complete denture retention.
Recommendations
Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations can be made:
- Denture adhesive cream is recommended as a more effective choice to increase the strength of complete denture retention in the user, especially in the elderly group that is vulnerable to retention problems.
- Dental health practitioners should be aware of the difference between powder and cream products and provide appropriate recommendations to patients.
- Further research is needed to explore other materials and methods to increase complete denture retention.
Limitations
This study has several limitations that should be acknowledged. Firstly, the sample size was relatively small, and further research is needed to confirm the findings of this study. Secondly, the study only explored the effect of denture adhesive powder and cream on complete denture retention and did not consider other factors that may affect retention, such as the type of denture material or the individual's oral health.
Future Research Directions
Future research should aim to explore other materials and methods to increase complete denture retention. This may include the development of new denture adhesive products or the use of other materials, such as implants or bone grafts, to improve denture stability. In addition, further research is needed to explore the long-term effects of denture adhesive products on complete denture retention and to identify potential risks or complications associated with their use.
References
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Appendix
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Abstract
This study aimed to explore the effect of the use of denture adhesive on the strength of complete denture retention. The results showed that the use of denture adhesive powder and cream significantly improved complete denture retention, with denture adhesive cream being more effective than denture adhesive powder. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the importance of selecting the type of denture adhesive in an effort to improve the quality of life of complete denture users.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Denture Adhesive Powder and Cream
Q: What is denture adhesive powder and cream?
A: Denture adhesive powder and cream are products used to improve the retention of complete dentures. They work by creating a seal between the denture and the gum, thereby increasing the surface area of contact and reducing the likelihood of denture movement.
Q: How do denture adhesive powder and cream work?
A: Denture adhesive powder and cream work by creating a thin layer of adhesive that bonds to the denture and the gum. This layer helps to prevent the denture from moving or shifting, thereby improving retention.
Q: What are the benefits of using denture adhesive powder and cream?
A: The benefits of using denture adhesive powder and cream include improved retention, reduced movement, and increased confidence. They can also help to prevent denture-related problems such as sore spots and irritation.
Q: Are denture adhesive powder and cream safe to use?
A: Denture adhesive powder and cream are generally safe to use, but it's essential to follow the manufacturer's instructions and take any necessary precautions. Some people may experience allergic reactions or sensitivity to certain ingredients, so it's crucial to monitor your body's response.
Q: Can I use denture adhesive powder and cream if I have sensitive teeth or gums?
A: If you have sensitive teeth or gums, it's best to consult with your dentist before using denture adhesive powder and cream. They can help you determine the best course of action and recommend alternative products or treatments.
Q: How long does denture adhesive powder and cream last?
A: The duration of denture adhesive powder and cream can vary depending on the product and individual factors. Generally, they can last for several hours or even days, but it's essential to follow the manufacturer's instructions and reapply as needed.
Q: Can I use denture adhesive powder and cream with other dental products?
A: It's best to consult with your dentist before using denture adhesive powder and cream with other dental products. Some products may interact or cause adverse reactions, so it's crucial to ensure compatibility.
Q: Are denture adhesive powder and cream available over-the-counter (OTC)?
A: Yes, denture adhesive powder and cream are available OTC at most pharmacies and online retailers. However, it's essential to follow the manufacturer's instructions and take any necessary precautions.
Q: Can I use denture adhesive powder and cream if I have a dental implant or bridge?
A: It's best to consult with your dentist before using denture adhesive powder and cream if you have a dental implant or bridge. They can help you determine the best course of action and recommend alternative products or treatments.
Q: How do I choose the right denture adhesive powder and cream for me?
A: When choosing a denture adhesive powder and cream, consider the following factors:
- Your dental needs and preferences
- The type of denture you have (e.g., complete, partial, or implant-supported)
- Any allergies or sensitivities you may have
- The manufacturer's instructions and recommendations
- Your budget and availability
Q: Can I use denture adhesive powder and cream if I have a denture-related problem?
A: If you have a denture-related problem, such as sore spots or irritation, it's best to consult with your dentist before using denture adhesive powder and cream. They can help you determine the best course of action and recommend alternative products or treatments.
Q: How do I clean and maintain my denture adhesive powder and cream?
A: To clean and maintain your denture adhesive powder and cream, follow these steps:
- Wash your hands before handling the product
- Follow the manufacturer's instructions for application and removal
- Store the product in a cool, dry place
- Avoid touching the product with your bare hands
- Clean the product area with a soft cloth and mild soap
Q: Can I use denture adhesive powder and cream if I have a medical condition?
A: If you have a medical condition, such as diabetes or gum disease, it's best to consult with your dentist before using denture adhesive powder and cream. They can help you determine the best course of action and recommend alternative products or treatments.
Q: How do I report any adverse reactions or side effects from using denture adhesive powder and cream?
A: If you experience any adverse reactions or side effects from using denture adhesive powder and cream, report them to your dentist or healthcare provider immediately. They can help you determine the cause and recommend alternative products or treatments.