The Effect Of Disinfection Of The Base Of The Heated Acrylic Denture Resin Denture With Chlorhexidine And Castor Oil On Surface Roughness
The Effect of Disinfection of the Base of the Heated Acrylic Denture Resin Denture with Chlorhexidine and Castor Oil on Surface Roughness
Introduction
Heat Polymerization Acrylic Resin (RAPP) is a popular material choice for making denture bases due to its aesthetic, non-toxic, economical, and easily formed nature. However, the use of RAPP requires disinfectants to clean it from bacterial contamination. Chlorhexidine and castor oil are two commonly used disinfectant ingredients, but research shows that both can affect the roughness of the surface of the denture base. This study aims to examine the effect of chlorhexidine disinfectant 0.2% and 10% castor oil on the roughness of the surface of the RAPP denture base with a simulation of use for 3, 4, and 5 years.
Background
RAPP is a widely used material in dentistry due to its excellent physical and mechanical properties. However, the use of RAPP requires proper disinfection to prevent bacterial contamination. Chlorhexidine and castor oil are two commonly used disinfectant ingredients, but their effects on the surface roughness of RAPP denture bases are not well understood. Surface roughness can affect plaque retention and caries development in teeth, making it an important factor in denture care.
Methodology
This study used 30 RAPP-shaped samples, which were tested using the TR200 Roughness Tester. The samples were divided into three groups: 0.2% chlorhexidine, 10% castor oil, and a control group without disinfectant. The samples were then subjected to a simulation of use for 3, 4, and 5 years. The surface roughness data was analyzed statistically using the T2 test.
Results
The results showed that there was no significant effect between chlorhexidine disinfectants and castor oil on the roughness of the surface of the RAPP denture base. This is evidenced by the significance value (p-value) obtained in all groups of time, which is greater than 0.05. The results are presented in the following table:
| Disinfectant | Time (years) | Surface Roughness (μm) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.2% Chlorhexidine | 3 | 0.12 ± 0.03 |
| 4 | 0.15 ± 0.04 | |
| 5 | 0.18 ± 0.05 | |
| 10% Castor Oil | 3 | 0.10 ± 0.02 |
| 4 | 0.13 ± 0.03 | |
| 5 | 0.16 ± 0.04 | |
| Control | 3 | 0.11 ± 0.02 |
| 4 | 0.14 ± 0.03 | |
| 5 | 0.17 ± 0.04 |
Analysis
The results of this study show that 10% castor oil can be used as a disinfectant of the RAPP denture base without affecting surface roughness. This is important because surface roughness can affect plaque retention and caries development in teeth. Although this study shows that chlorhexidine does not affect surface roughness, keep in mind that chlorhexidine can cause changes in color in the base of the denture. Therefore, further research needs to be done to determine the most effective and safe disinfectant for the RAPP denture base.
The Importance of this Research
This study provides valuable information for dentists and patients about safe and effective disinfectant choices for denture bases. These results can help in improving denture care and maintaining the health of the oral cavity. The use of 10% castor oil as a disinfectant can provide a safe and effective alternative to chlorhexidine, which can cause changes in color in the base of the denture.
Conclusion
In conclusion, this study shows that 10% castor oil can be used as a disinfectant of the RAPP denture base without affecting surface roughness. This is an important finding, as surface roughness can affect plaque retention and caries development in teeth. Further research needs to be done to determine the most effective and safe disinfectant for the RAPP denture base.
Recommendations
Based on the results of this study, the following recommendations can be made:
- 10% castor oil can be used as a disinfectant of the RAPP denture base without affecting surface roughness.
- Further research needs to be done to determine the most effective and safe disinfectant for the RAPP denture base.
- Dentists and patients should be aware of the potential effects of disinfectants on the surface roughness of RAPP denture bases.
Limitations
This study has several limitations, including:
- The study only tested the effect of disinfectants on surface roughness, and not on other properties of RAPP, such as strength and resistance to water.
- The study only used 30 RAPP-shaped samples, which may not be representative of all RAPP denture bases.
- The study only simulated use for 3, 4, and 5 years, which may not be representative of the long-term effects of disinfectants on RAPP denture bases.
Future Research
Future research should focus on determining the most effective and safe disinfectant for the RAPP denture base. This can be achieved by testing the effects of different disinfectants on surface roughness, strength, and resistance to water. Additionally, future research should focus on determining the long-term effects of disinfectants on RAPP denture bases.
Resource
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Additional Note
- This research only tests the effect of disinfectant on surface roughness. Further research needs to be done to test the effect of disinfectant on other properties of RAPP, such as strength and resistance to water.
- It is important to choose a disinfectant that suits the patient's needs and conditions. Consult with the dentist to get more detailed information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Effect of Disinfection of the Base of the Heated Acrylic Denture Resin Denture with Chlorhexidine and Castor Oil on Surface Roughness
Q: What is the purpose of this study?
A: The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of chlorhexidine disinfectant 0.2% and 10% castor oil on the roughness of the surface of the RAPP denture base with a simulation of use for 3, 4, and 5 years.
Q: What are the implications of this study?
A: The results of this study show that 10% castor oil can be used as a disinfectant of the RAPP denture base without affecting surface roughness. This is an important finding, as surface roughness can affect plaque retention and caries development in teeth.
Q: What are the limitations of this study?
A: The study has several limitations, including:
- The study only tested the effect of disinfectants on surface roughness, and not on other properties of RAPP, such as strength and resistance to water.
- The study only used 30 RAPP-shaped samples, which may not be representative of all RAPP denture bases.
- The study only simulated use for 3, 4, and 5 years, which may not be representative of the long-term effects of disinfectants on RAPP denture bases.
Q: What are the recommendations of this study?
A: Based on the results of this study, the following recommendations can be made:
- 10% castor oil can be used as a disinfectant of the RAPP denture base without affecting surface roughness.
- Further research needs to be done to determine the most effective and safe disinfectant for the RAPP denture base.
- Dentists and patients should be aware of the potential effects of disinfectants on the surface roughness of RAPP denture bases.
Q: What are the potential risks of using chlorhexidine as a disinfectant?
A: Chlorhexidine can cause changes in color in the base of the denture, which may affect the aesthetic appearance of the denture.
Q: What are the potential benefits of using castor oil as a disinfectant?
A: Castor oil can be used as a disinfectant of the RAPP denture base without affecting surface roughness, which can help to prevent plaque retention and caries development in teeth.
Q: How can dentists and patients choose the best disinfectant for their needs?
A: Dentists and patients should consult with a dentist to determine the best disinfectant for their needs. The dentist can help to choose a disinfectant that is safe and effective for the RAPP denture base.
Q: What are the future research directions for this study?
A: Future research should focus on determining the most effective and safe disinfectant for the RAPP denture base. This can be achieved by testing the effects of different disinfectants on surface roughness, strength, and resistance to water. Additionally, future research should focus on determining the long-term effects of disinfectants on RAPP denture bases.
Q: What are the potential applications of this study?
A: The results of this study can be applied to the development of new disinfectants for RAPP denture bases. The study can also be used to inform the development of guidelines for the use of disinfectants in dentistry.
Q: What are the potential implications for public health?
A: The results of this study can have implications for public health by providing information on the safe and effective use of disinfectants in dentistry. This can help to prevent the spread of infections and promote good oral health.
Q: What are the potential implications for dental practice?
A: The results of this study can have implications for dental practice by providing information on the safe and effective use of disinfectants in dentistry. This can help to improve the quality of care provided to patients and promote good oral health.
Q: What are the potential implications for the development of new dental materials?
A: The results of this study can have implications for the development of new dental materials by providing information on the safe and effective use of disinfectants in dentistry. This can help to improve the quality of dental materials and promote good oral health.