The Effect Of Disinfection Of Biting With Microwave Energy And Chlorhexidine Mouthwash Solution On The Number Of Candida Albicans In The User Of Full Bite Of Acrylic Resins Of Heat Polymerization
Introduction
Maintaining cleanliness of the oral cavity is a crucial aspect in the care of patients who use bite. One way to achieve this cleanliness is by using a mouthwash, which is particularly effective when combined with cleaning the bite. Among the various choices of mouthwash, chlorhexidine is the primary recommendation for many dentists due to its antibacterial properties and effectiveness as a disinfectant for the bite. However, an alternative method that has gained attention is the use of microwave energy as a disinfection method. This study aims to analyze the effect of these two methods on the number of Candida Albicans, a fungus often associated with infection in bite users.
Candida Albicans is a type of fungus that can cause infection in the oral cavity, particularly in individuals who wear dentures. The fungus can thrive in moist environments, making the surface of the bite an ideal breeding ground. If left unchecked, Candida Albicans can lead to various oral health issues, including denture stomatitis, a condition characterized by inflammation of the tissues surrounding the denture. Therefore, it is essential to implement effective disinfection methods to reduce the number of Candida Albicans and prevent further infection.
Research Methods and Results
This study employed an experimental design involving 18 subjects divided into three groups. Researchers collected sampling swabs from the surface of the palate and the inside of the bite. The swabs were then incubated to calculate the number of Candida Albicans. The statistical analysis method used was the one-way ANOVA test and the Tukey test to determine the significant difference between the treatment groups.
The results showed that the disinfection of the bite using microwave energy with 800 watts of power for 3 minutes had a positive effect on the decrease in the number of Candida Albicans (p = 0.0001). Additionally, the gargling method with a 0.2% chlorhexidine solution for 1 minute also showed a significant result (p = 0.008 and p = 0.014). This indicates that the combination of these two methods is far more effective than the disinfection using only the chlorhexidine solution for 5 minutes, where the results showed a significant difference (p = 0.007).
Analysis and Benefits of Disinfection Methods
The combination of microwave energy disinfection and gargling with chlorhexidine has several advantages. Firstly, the use of microwaves with certain power can effectively kill various microbes, including Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans, without increasing fungal resistance to therapy. Secondly, this method does not change the odor or color of the bite and does not cause allergic reactions, making it very friendly to the user.
The success of these two methods in reducing the number of Candida Albicans highlights the importance of routine cleaning in bite maintenance. By maintaining oral hygiene and regular use of disinfection methods, the risk of denture stomatitis can be minimized, which is a common condition in bite users.
Conclusion
Through this study, it is proven that the disinfection of the bite using 800 watt microwave energy for 3 minutes and continued with rinse using chlorhexidine 0.2% for 1 minute is much more effective in reducing the number of Candida albicans compared to disinfection using chlorhexidine solution for 5 minutes. Recommendations for treating bite users by routinely cleaning it using this method will be very useful for maintaining oral health and preventing further infection.
Recommendations
Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:
- Regular cleaning of the bite: Bite users should regularly clean their bite using a combination of microwave energy disinfection and gargling with chlorhexidine solution.
- Use of microwave energy: The use of microwave energy with 800 watts of power for 3 minutes is recommended as an effective method for reducing the number of Candida Albicans.
- Gargling with chlorhexidine solution: Gargling with a 0.2% chlorhexidine solution for 1 minute is also recommended as an effective method for reducing the number of Candida Albicans.
- Maintenance of oral hygiene: Bite users should maintain good oral hygiene by brushing their teeth regularly and visiting their dentist for regular check-ups.
By following these recommendations, bite users can reduce the risk of denture stomatitis and other oral health issues associated with Candida Albicans.
Q: What is Candida Albicans and why is it a concern for bite users?
A: Candida Albicans is a type of fungus that can cause infection in the oral cavity, particularly in individuals who wear dentures. It can thrive in moist environments, making the surface of the bite an ideal breeding ground. If left unchecked, Candida Albicans can lead to various oral health issues, including denture stomatitis.
Q: What are the symptoms of denture stomatitis?
A: The symptoms of denture stomatitis include inflammation of the tissues surrounding the denture, redness, swelling, and pain. In severe cases, it can lead to bleeding and infection.
Q: How can I prevent Candida Albicans from growing on my bite?
A: To prevent Candida Albicans from growing on your bite, you should regularly clean your bite using a combination of microwave energy disinfection and gargling with chlorhexidine solution. Additionally, maintaining good oral hygiene by brushing your teeth regularly and visiting your dentist for regular check-ups can also help prevent the growth of Candida Albicans.
Q: What is the recommended method for disinfecting my bite using microwave energy?
A: The recommended method for disinfecting your bite using microwave energy is to use 800 watts of power for 3 minutes. This method has been shown to be effective in reducing the number of Candida Albicans.
Q: Can I use chlorhexidine solution alone to disinfect my bite?
A: While chlorhexidine solution can be effective in reducing the number of Candida Albicans, using it alone may not be as effective as combining it with microwave energy disinfection. The study found that the combination of microwave energy disinfection and gargling with chlorhexidine solution was more effective in reducing the number of Candida Albicans.
Q: Are there any side effects associated with using microwave energy disinfection and chlorhexidine solution?
A: The study found that the use of microwave energy disinfection and gargling with chlorhexidine solution did not cause any side effects, such as allergic reactions or changes in the odor or color of the bite.
Q: How often should I clean my bite using microwave energy disinfection and chlorhexidine solution?
A: It is recommended to clean your bite using microwave energy disinfection and gargling with chlorhexidine solution regularly, ideally after each meal and before going to bed.
Q: Can I use other types of mouthwash instead of chlorhexidine solution?
A: While other types of mouthwash may be effective in reducing the number of Candida Albicans, the study found that chlorhexidine solution was the most effective in reducing the number of Candida Albicans when used in combination with microwave energy disinfection.
Q: What should I do if I experience any symptoms of denture stomatitis?
A: If you experience any symptoms of denture stomatitis, such as inflammation, redness, swelling, or pain, you should consult your dentist immediately. They can provide you with proper treatment and advice on how to prevent further infection.