The Duration Of The Length Of Time For Handling Patients With Head Injuries With GCS Output Results At The 2015 Adam Malik Hospital

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The Duration of the Length of Time for Handling Patients with Head Injuries with GCS Output Results at the 2015 Adam Malik Hospital

Discussion Category: Undergraduate Theses, Education, Journal, Thesis, University, Student, Campus

Introduction

Head injuries are a serious health problem that can cause permanent disability in a significant number of people each year. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 150 to 200 million people suffer from head injuries annually, with the majority of cases occurring in poor and developing countries. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a widely used tool for evaluating the neurological status of patients with head injuries. The GCS has a crucial role in describing the level of emergency of the patient and predicting the mortality rate.

In every hospital, it is essential to have an Emergency Room (IGD) that meets the standards to provide fast and appropriate services. This aims to prevent complications that can lead to patient defects or deaths, including by using GCS as one of the service standards in the emergency room for patients with head injuries. The study aims to determine the relationship between the time for handling patients with head injuries with the results of GCS output in the IGD of the General Hospital of Hajj Adam Malik (HAM) in 2015.

The Importance of Fast Handling Time in Head Injuries

Fast handling time is crucial in head injuries as it can significantly impact the patient's prognosis. The longer the patient waits for treatment, the higher the risk of complications and permanent disability. In the emergency room, every minute counts, and timely intervention can make a significant difference in the patient's outcome. The GCS is a valuable tool in assessing the patient's neurological status and predicting the mortality rate. However, the effectiveness of the GCS depends on the accuracy of the assessment and the promptness of the treatment.

Methodology

This study uses an analytic approach with a retrospective method. The population that became the object of research was all medical records of patients with head injuries handled at the Medan Human Rights Hospital emergency room from January to December 2015. From this population, a sample of 375 patients was taken to be analyzed. The data obtained is then processed using the Chi-Square test to test the hypothesis.

Results

Based on the results of the hypothesis analysis carried out by the Chi-Square method, the P value was obtained for the GCS output of 0.049 (p <0.05). This shows a significant relationship between the length of time for handling patients with head injuries with GCS output results.

Conclusion

From the results of this data analysis, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the time for handling patients with head injuries and GCS output results. Fast and appropriate treatment in the emergency room is an important factor in increasing the prognosis of patients with head injuries.

Additional Analysis and Explanation

These findings provide important insights for health service providers, especially in developing countries who may face resource limitations in handling head injuries. Increased responsiveness and faster treatment time can have a positive impact on the patient's health results.

Other factors that also need to be considered are medical staff training in head injury management and improvement of facilities at the emergency room. Collaboration between various parties, including the government and health institutions, is also very necessary to improve the quality of health services, especially in handling emergency cases such as head injuries.

Implications of the Study

The study's findings have significant implications for healthcare providers, policymakers, and patients. The study highlights the importance of fast handling time in head injuries and the need for healthcare providers to prioritize timely treatment. The study also emphasizes the need for medical staff training in head injury management and the improvement of facilities at the emergency room.

Recommendations

Based on the study's findings, the following recommendations are made:

  1. Healthcare providers should prioritize fast handling time in head injuries and ensure that patients receive timely treatment.
  2. Medical staff should receive training in head injury management to improve their skills and knowledge.
  3. Facilities at the emergency room should be improved to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.
  4. Collaboration between various parties, including the government and health institutions, is necessary to improve the quality of health services, especially in handling emergency cases such as head injuries.

Limitations of the Study

The study has several limitations, including:

  1. The study was conducted at a single hospital, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
  2. The study used a retrospective method, which may be subject to biases and limitations.
  3. The study did not control for other factors that may influence the relationship between handling time and GCS output results.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to build on the study's findings and address the limitations of the study. Some potential research directions include:

  1. Conducting a prospective study to examine the relationship between handling time and GCS output results.
  2. Investigating the impact of medical staff training on head injury management on patient outcomes.
  3. Examining the effect of facility improvements on patient outcomes in the emergency room.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the study found a significant relationship between the time for handling patients with head injuries and GCS output results. Fast and appropriate treatment in the emergency room is an important factor in increasing the prognosis of patients with head injuries. The study's findings have significant implications for healthcare providers, policymakers, and patients, and highlight the need for healthcare providers to prioritize timely treatment and improve their skills and knowledge in head injury management.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Duration of the Length of Time for Handling Patients with Head Injuries with GCS Output Results at the 2015 Adam Malik Hospital

Q: What is the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)?

A: The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a widely used tool for evaluating the neurological status of patients with head injuries. It assesses the patient's level of consciousness, motor response, and verbal response.

Q: Why is fast handling time important in head injuries?

A: Fast handling time is crucial in head injuries as it can significantly impact the patient's prognosis. The longer the patient waits for treatment, the higher the risk of complications and permanent disability.

Q: What is the significance of the study's findings?

A: The study's findings highlight the importance of fast handling time in head injuries and the need for healthcare providers to prioritize timely treatment. The study also emphasizes the need for medical staff training in head injury management and the improvement of facilities at the emergency room.

Q: What are the implications of the study's findings for healthcare providers?

A: The study's findings have significant implications for healthcare providers, emphasizing the need to prioritize fast handling time in head injuries and to improve their skills and knowledge in head injury management.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The study has several limitations, including the use of a retrospective method, the small sample size, and the lack of control for other factors that may influence the relationship between handling time and GCS output results.

Q: What are the recommendations based on the study's findings?

A: Based on the study's findings, the following recommendations are made:

  1. Healthcare providers should prioritize fast handling time in head injuries and ensure that patients receive timely treatment.
  2. Medical staff should receive training in head injury management to improve their skills and knowledge.
  3. Facilities at the emergency room should be improved to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.
  4. Collaboration between various parties, including the government and health institutions, is necessary to improve the quality of health services, especially in handling emergency cases such as head injuries.

Q: What are the future research directions based on the study's findings?

A: Future research should aim to build on the study's findings and address the limitations of the study. Some potential research directions include:

  1. Conducting a prospective study to examine the relationship between handling time and GCS output results.
  2. Investigating the impact of medical staff training on head injury management on patient outcomes.
  3. Examining the effect of facility improvements on patient outcomes in the emergency room.

Q: What are the potential benefits of implementing the study's recommendations?

A: Implementing the study's recommendations has the potential to improve patient outcomes, reduce the risk of complications and permanent disability, and enhance the quality of health services in emergency cases such as head injuries.

Q: What are the potential challenges in implementing the study's recommendations?

A: Implementing the study's recommendations may face challenges such as limited resources, lack of infrastructure, and resistance to change. However, with careful planning, coordination, and collaboration, these challenges can be overcome.

Q: What is the significance of the study's findings for policymakers?

A: The study's findings have significant implications for policymakers, emphasizing the need to prioritize healthcare services, improve infrastructure, and enhance the quality of healthcare providers.

Q: What is the significance of the study's findings for patients and their families?

A: The study's findings have significant implications for patients and their families, emphasizing the need for timely treatment, improved healthcare services, and enhanced patient outcomes.