The Application Of Vertical Gardens In The Hamdan Village Flats
The Application of Vertical Gardens in Hamdan Village Flats: A Sustainable Solution for Urban Revitalization
Introduction
The city of Medan, Indonesia, is facing a serious issue of slums, with one example being the Hamdan Village, a settlement located on the edge of the Deli River. This problem includes high population density and a lack of adequate facilities. To overcome this issue, the revitalization of settlements through the construction of flats for low-income people is one of the proposed solutions. However, another challenge arises, namely the lack of greening in the area. In this article, we will discuss the application of vertical gardens in Hamdan Village Flats as a sustainable solution for urban revitalization.
The Problem of Slums in Hamdan Village
The problem of slums in Hamdan Village is a complex issue that requires a comprehensive solution. The high population density and lack of adequate facilities make it difficult for residents to access basic services such as clean water, sanitation, and healthcare. The lack of greening in the area also contributes to the problem, as it can lead to environmental degradation and decreased quality of life. Therefore, it is essential to find innovative solutions to address these issues.
The Concept of Vertical Gardens
Vertical gardens are innovations in farming that can be applied in limited land, as often found in slums. By using the walls of the building as a place to grow plants, residents can produce fresh vegetables and fruits, which are not only beneficial for personal consumption but can also be sold. This provides additional income for families, which are needed in regions with limited economies. The concept of vertical gardens is not only beneficial for the environment but also for the economy and social aspects.
Benefits of Vertical Gardens
The benefits of vertical gardens are numerous. Firstly, they can help improve the quality of the environment by adding green areas, which can reduce air pollution and provide oxygen. The availability of green open space also plays a role in the absorption of rainwater, which can reduce the risk of flooding. By adding a vertical garden, Hamdan Village will not only be greener, but also more comfortable to live in.
Secondly, vertical gardens can provide economic benefits for residents of Kampung Hamdan. By growing their own fruits and vegetables, residents can save money on food and also earn additional income by selling their produce. This can help improve the economic situation of families in the area.
Thirdly, vertical gardens can encourage social interaction among residents. Gardening activities can be done together, creating a more closely community. In addition, urban agricultural activities can be used as an educational tool for children, providing knowledge about the importance of protecting the environment and contributing to sustainability.
Improving the Quality of the Environment
In addition to economic aspects, urban farming also contributes to improving environmental quality. Plants can help reduce air pollution by absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. The availability of green open space also plays a role in the absorption of rainwater, which can reduce the risk of flooding. By adding a vertical garden, Hamdan Village will not only be greener, but also more comfortable to live in.
Encouraging Social Interaction
The application of vertical gardens in flats also has the potential to encourage social interaction among residents. Gardening activities can be done together, creating a more closely community. In addition, urban agricultural activities can be used as an educational tool for children, providing knowledge about the importance of protecting the environment and contributing to sustainability.
Conclusion
Revitalization of Hamdan Village through the construction of flats and the application of vertical gardens is a promising step. The combination of environmental improvement and the economic improvement of the community can create positive changes that are sustainable. With the support of various parties, both the government and the private sector, this solution will not only provide a decent place to live, but also improve the quality of life of Hamdan village residents as a whole.
Recommendations
Based on the analysis and discussion above, the following recommendations are made:
- Implementation of Vertical Gardens: The government and private sector should work together to implement vertical gardens in Hamdan Village Flats.
- Training and Education: Residents of Hamdan Village should be provided with training and education on urban agriculture and gardening techniques.
- Community Engagement: The community should be engaged in the planning and implementation of vertical gardens to ensure that their needs and concerns are addressed.
- Monitoring and Evaluation: The impact of vertical gardens on the environment and the community should be monitored and evaluated regularly to ensure that the solution is effective and sustainable.
By implementing these recommendations, Hamdan Village can become a model for sustainable urban revitalization, providing a decent place to live and improving the quality of life of its residents.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Vertical Gardens in Hamdan Village Flats
Q: What is a vertical garden? A: A vertical garden is a type of garden that is grown on a wall or a structure, using a trellis or a hydroponic system. It is a space-saving way to grow plants, and can be used in urban areas where space is limited.
Q: How does a vertical garden benefit the environment? A: A vertical garden can help improve the quality of the environment by adding green areas, which can reduce air pollution and provide oxygen. The availability of green open space also plays a role in the absorption of rainwater, which can reduce the risk of flooding.
Q: Can I grow any type of plant in a vertical garden? A: Yes, you can grow a variety of plants in a vertical garden, including fruits, vegetables, herbs, and flowers. However, it is best to choose plants that are suitable for the climate and soil conditions of your area.
Q: How do I maintain a vertical garden? A: Maintaining a vertical garden is relatively easy. You will need to water the plants regularly, fertilize them, and prune them to keep them healthy and looking their best.
Q: Can I use a vertical garden to grow food? A: Yes, you can use a vertical garden to grow food. In fact, vertical gardens are a great way to grow fresh produce in urban areas where space is limited.
Q: How much does a vertical garden cost? A: The cost of a vertical garden can vary depending on the size and type of system you choose. However, a basic vertical garden system can cost as little as $100, while a more advanced system can cost several hundred dollars.
Q: Is a vertical garden suitable for small spaces? A: Yes, a vertical garden is a great option for small spaces. It can be used in apartments, condos, and other small living spaces where traditional gardening may not be possible.
Q: Can I use a vertical garden in a hot climate? A: Yes, you can use a vertical garden in a hot climate. However, you will need to take extra precautions to ensure that the plants do not get too much direct sunlight, which can cause them to become scorched.
Q: How long does it take to see results from a vertical garden? A: You can start to see results from a vertical garden within a few weeks of planting. However, it may take several months for the plants to reach their full potential.
Q: Can I use a vertical garden to improve air quality? A: Yes, a vertical garden can help improve air quality by absorbing pollutants and releasing oxygen. This can be especially beneficial in urban areas where air quality is often poor.
Q: Is a vertical garden a good option for people with mobility issues? A: Yes, a vertical garden is a great option for people with mobility issues. It can be used in a variety of settings, including apartments, condos, and other small living spaces.
Q: Can I use a vertical garden to grow medicinal plants? A: Yes, you can use a vertical garden to grow medicinal plants. However, you will need to research the specific needs of the plants you want to grow and ensure that you are providing the right conditions for them to thrive.
Q: How do I choose the right plants for my vertical garden? A: Choosing the right plants for your vertical garden will depend on a variety of factors, including the climate, soil conditions, and amount of sunlight your garden will receive. It is best to choose plants that are suitable for your area and that will thrive in the conditions you provide.
Q: Can I use a vertical garden to grow plants that require a lot of space? A: While a vertical garden can be used to grow a variety of plants, it may not be the best option for plants that require a lot of space. However, there are some plants that can be grown in a vertical garden that are typically considered to be space-hungry, such as tomatoes and cucumbers.
Q: How do I care for my vertical garden during the winter months? A: Caring for your vertical garden during the winter months will depend on the type of plants you are growing and the climate in your area. In general, you will need to provide your plants with protection from cold temperatures and ensure that they are receiving enough light. You may also need to fertilize your plants during the winter months to keep them healthy and thriving.