Tell Whether The Statement Is Always, Sometimes, Or Never True.If $n$ Is A Negative Integer, Then $2 \times 10^n$ Is Negative.A. Always B. Sometimes C. Never

by ADMIN 162 views

Introduction

In mathematics, the concept of negative exponents and their impact on the sign of a number is crucial. The statement in question revolves around the product of 2 and a negative power of 10. In this article, we will delve into the world of exponents and explore whether the statement is always, sometimes, or never true.

What are Negative Exponents?

A negative exponent is a mathematical operation that involves raising a number to a power that is less than zero. For example, 10−210^{-2} means 1 divided by 10210^2, or 1102\frac{1}{10^2}. Negative exponents can be rewritten as positive exponents by taking the reciprocal of the base number. In other words, 10−2=110210^{-2} = \frac{1}{10^2}.

The Impact of Negative Exponents on the Sign of a Number

When a negative exponent is applied to a positive number, the result is a positive number. For instance, 10−2=1102=1100>010^{-2} = \frac{1}{10^2} = \frac{1}{100} > 0. However, when a negative exponent is applied to a negative number, the result is a positive number. For example, (−10)−2=1(−10)2=1100>0(-10)^{-2} = \frac{1}{(-10)^2} = \frac{1}{100} > 0.

The Statement in Question: 2×10n2 \times 10^n is Negative for Negative Integer nn

The statement claims that if nn is a negative integer, then 2×10n2 \times 10^n is negative. To evaluate the truth of this statement, we need to consider the properties of negative exponents and their impact on the sign of a number.

Analysis

When nn is a negative integer, 10n10^n is a positive number. For example, 10−2=1102=1100>010^{-2} = \frac{1}{10^2} = \frac{1}{100} > 0. Multiplying a positive number by 2 will result in a positive number. Therefore, 2×10n2 \times 10^n is always positive when nn is a negative integer.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis, we can conclude that the statement "if nn is a negative integer, then 2×10n2 \times 10^n is negative" is never true. The product of 2 and a negative power of 10 is always positive, regardless of the value of nn.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, the concept of negative exponents and their impact on the sign of a number is crucial in mathematics. The statement in question is a simple yet thought-provoking example of how negative exponents can affect the sign of a number. By understanding the properties of negative exponents, we can evaluate the truth of mathematical statements and make informed decisions in various mathematical contexts.

Recommendations for Further Study

For those interested in exploring the concept of negative exponents further, we recommend the following:

  • Exponents and Powers: A comprehensive guide to exponents and powers, including negative exponents and their properties.
  • Mathematical Induction: A proof-based approach to mathematical induction, which can be used to prove statements involving negative exponents.
  • Algebraic Manipulations: A collection of algebraic manipulations, including the use of negative exponents to simplify expressions.

Introduction

In our previous article, we explored the concept of negative exponents and their impact on the sign of a number. We concluded that the statement "if nn is a negative integer, then 2×10n2 \times 10^n is negative" is never true. In this article, we will address some frequently asked questions related to negative exponents and the sign of a number.

Q: What is the difference between a negative exponent and a negative base?

A: A negative exponent is a mathematical operation that involves raising a number to a power that is less than zero. For example, 10−210^{-2} means 1 divided by 10210^2, or 1102\frac{1}{10^2}. A negative base, on the other hand, is a number that is less than zero. For example, −10-10 is a negative base.

Q: How do negative exponents affect the sign of a number?

A: When a negative exponent is applied to a positive number, the result is a positive number. For instance, 10−2=1102=1100>010^{-2} = \frac{1}{10^2} = \frac{1}{100} > 0. However, when a negative exponent is applied to a negative number, the result is a positive number. For example, (−10)−2=1(−10)2=1100>0(-10)^{-2} = \frac{1}{(-10)^2} = \frac{1}{100} > 0.

Q: Can a negative exponent ever result in a negative number?

A: No, a negative exponent can never result in a negative number. When a negative exponent is applied to a number, the result is always a positive number.

Q: How do negative exponents affect the magnitude of a number?

A: When a negative exponent is applied to a number, the result is a smaller number. For example, 10−2=1102=110010^{-2} = \frac{1}{10^2} = \frac{1}{100} is smaller than 102=10010^2 = 100.

Q: Can a negative exponent be used to simplify an expression?

A: Yes, a negative exponent can be used to simplify an expression. For example, 10−2=1102=110010^{-2} = \frac{1}{10^2} = \frac{1}{100} can be simplified to 1100\frac{1}{100}.

Q: How do negative exponents relate to scientific notation?

A: Negative exponents are an essential part of scientific notation. Scientific notation is a way of expressing very large or very small numbers in a more manageable form. Negative exponents are used to indicate the power of 10 that is being multiplied by the coefficient.

Q: Can a negative exponent be used to solve a problem?

A: Yes, a negative exponent can be used to solve a problem. For example, if we want to find the value of 10−210^{-2}, we can use the fact that 10−2=1102=110010^{-2} = \frac{1}{10^2} = \frac{1}{100}.

Conclusion

In conclusion, negative exponents are a fundamental concept in mathematics that can be used to simplify expressions, solve problems, and understand the properties of numbers. By understanding the properties of negative exponents, we can evaluate the truth of mathematical statements and make informed decisions in various mathematical contexts.

Recommendations for Further Study

For those interested in exploring the concept of negative exponents further, we recommend the following:

  • Exponents and Powers: A comprehensive guide to exponents and powers, including negative exponents and their properties.
  • Scientific Notation: A guide to scientific notation, including the use of negative exponents to express very large or very small numbers.
  • Algebraic Manipulations: A collection of algebraic manipulations, including the use of negative exponents to simplify expressions.

By studying these topics, you will gain a deeper understanding of the properties of negative exponents and their impact on the sign of a number. This knowledge will enable you to evaluate the truth of mathematical statements and make informed decisions in various mathematical contexts.