Suppose That X And Y Are Related By The Given Equation. Use Implicit Differentiation To Determine $\frac{dy}{dx}$.$y^6 - 5x^5 = 7x$\frac{dy}{dx} = \square$
Introduction
Implicit differentiation is a technique used to find the derivative of an implicitly defined function. In this case, we are given the equation and we need to use implicit differentiation to determine . This technique is essential in calculus and is used to solve a wide range of problems in mathematics and physics.
The Process of Implicit Differentiation
Implicit differentiation involves differentiating both sides of the equation with respect to , while treating as a function of . This means that we will use the chain rule to differentiate the terms involving . The process of implicit differentiation can be summarized as follows:
- Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to .
- Use the chain rule to differentiate the terms involving .
- Simplify the resulting equation to obtain the derivative of with respect to .
Applying Implicit Differentiation to the Given Equation
Now, let's apply the process of implicit differentiation to the given equation . We will start by differentiating both sides of the equation with respect to .
Step 1: Differentiate Both Sides of the Equation
To differentiate both sides of the equation, we will use the power rule of differentiation, which states that if , then . We will also use the chain rule to differentiate the terms involving .
\frac{d}{dx} (y^6) = 6y^5 \frac{dy}{dx}
\frac{d}{dx} (-5x^5) = -25x^4
\frac{d}{dx} (7x) = 7
Step 2: Simplify the Resulting Equation
Now, we will simplify the resulting equation by combining like terms.
6y^5 \frac{dy}{dx} - 25x^4 = 7
Step 3: Solve for
To solve for , we will isolate the term involving on one side of the equation.
6y^5 \frac{dy}{dx} = 25x^4 + 7
\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{25x^4 + 7}{6y^5}
Conclusion
In this article, we used implicit differentiation to determine for the given equation . We started by differentiating both sides of the equation with respect to , then used the chain rule to differentiate the terms involving . Finally, we simplified the resulting equation to obtain the derivative of with respect to . The final answer is .
Example Use Cases
Implicit differentiation has many practical applications in mathematics and physics. Here are a few example use cases:
- Physics: Implicit differentiation can be used to solve problems involving motion, such as finding the velocity and acceleration of an object.
- Engineering: Implicit differentiation can be used to solve problems involving optimization, such as finding the maximum or minimum of a function.
- Economics: Implicit differentiation can be used to solve problems involving economics, such as finding the demand and supply curves of a product.
Conclusion
Q&A: Implicit Differentiation
Q: What is implicit differentiation?
A: Implicit differentiation is a technique used to find the derivative of an implicitly defined function. It involves differentiating both sides of the equation with respect to , while treating as a function of .
Q: When should I use implicit differentiation?
A: You should use implicit differentiation when the equation is not easily solvable for in terms of . This is often the case when the equation involves a function of that is not easily invertible.
Q: How do I apply implicit differentiation to a given equation?
A: To apply implicit differentiation to a given equation, follow these steps:
- Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to .
- Use the chain rule to differentiate the terms involving .
- Simplify the resulting equation to obtain the derivative of with respect to .
Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when using implicit differentiation?
A: Some common mistakes to avoid when using implicit differentiation include:
- Forgetting to use the chain rule when differentiating terms involving .
- Not simplifying the resulting equation to obtain the derivative of with respect to .
- Not checking the domain of the function to ensure that the derivative is defined.
Q: Can I use implicit differentiation to find the second derivative of a function?
A: Yes, you can use implicit differentiation to find the second derivative of a function. To do this, you will need to differentiate the first derivative with respect to .
Q: How do I use implicit differentiation to solve optimization problems?
A: To use implicit differentiation to solve optimization problems, follow these steps:
- Define the function that you want to optimize.
- Use implicit differentiation to find the derivative of the function with respect to .
- Set the derivative equal to zero and solve for .
- Check the second derivative to ensure that the function has a maximum or minimum at the critical point.
Q: Can I use implicit differentiation to solve problems involving motion?
A: Yes, you can use implicit differentiation to solve problems involving motion. To do this, you will need to use the chain rule to differentiate the terms involving .
Q: How do I use implicit differentiation to solve problems involving economics?
A: To use implicit differentiation to solve problems involving economics, follow these steps:
- Define the function that you want to analyze.
- Use implicit differentiation to find the derivative of the function with respect to .
- Set the derivative equal to zero and solve for .
- Check the second derivative to ensure that the function has a maximum or minimum at the critical point.
Conclusion
Implicit differentiation is a powerful tool for finding derivatives of implicitly defined functions. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can use implicit differentiation to solve a wide range of problems in mathematics and physics. Remember to always start by differentiating both sides of the equation with respect to , then use the chain rule to differentiate the terms involving . Finally, simplify the resulting equation to obtain the derivative of with respect to .