Solve The Inequality. Then Graph The Solutions On A Number Line. − 10 \textgreater − 2 ( 3 X − 7 -10 \ \textgreater \ -2(3x - 7 − 10 \textgreater − 2 ( 3 X − 7 ]A. X ≤ □ X \leq \square X ≤ □ B. X ≥ □ X \geq \square X ≥ □ C. X \textless □ X \ \textless \ \square X \textless □ D. X \textgreater □ X \ \textgreater \ \square X \textgreater □
Introduction
Inequalities are mathematical expressions that compare two values, often using greater than (>), less than (<), greater than or equal to (≥), or less than or equal to (≤) symbols. Solving inequalities involves isolating the variable on one side of the inequality sign, while graphing inequalities on a number line requires visualizing the solution set. In this article, we will focus on solving and graphing the inequality .
Step 1: Distribute the Negative 2
To begin solving the inequality, we need to distribute the negative 2 to the terms inside the parentheses.
Step 2: Add 10 to Both Sides
Next, we add 10 to both sides of the inequality to isolate the term with the variable.
Step 3: Subtract 24 from Both Sides
Now, we subtract 24 from both sides of the inequality to further isolate the term with the variable.
Step 4: Divide Both Sides by -6
To solve for x, we need to divide both sides of the inequality by -6. However, when dividing or multiplying an inequality by a negative number, we must reverse the direction of the inequality sign.
Graphing the Solution on a Number Line
To graph the solution on a number line, we need to visualize the set of all values that satisfy the inequality. Since the inequality is , we draw an open circle at x = 4 and shade the region to the right of the circle.
Conclusion
In conclusion, solving and graphing inequalities require a step-by-step approach. By distributing the negative 2, adding 10 to both sides, subtracting 24 from both sides, and dividing both sides by -6, we can isolate the variable and determine the solution set. Graphing the solution on a number line involves visualizing the set of all values that satisfy the inequality.
Answer Key
A. (Incorrect)
B. (Incorrect)
C. (Incorrect)
D. (Correct)
Additional Tips and Examples
- When solving inequalities, always check the direction of the inequality sign after dividing or multiplying by a negative number.
- When graphing inequalities on a number line, use open circles for strict inequalities (e.g., ) and closed circles for non-strict inequalities (e.g., ).
- Practice solving and graphing inequalities with different types of expressions, such as linear and quadratic inequalities.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Failing to distribute the negative 2 in the original inequality.
- Not reversing the direction of the inequality sign when dividing or multiplying by a negative number.
- Not using open circles for strict inequalities and closed circles for non-strict inequalities when graphing on a number line.
Real-World Applications
- Inequalities are used in various real-world applications, such as finance, economics, and engineering.
- Solving and graphing inequalities can help us make informed decisions and model real-world scenarios.
- Inequalities are used to describe relationships between variables and can be used to optimize functions and make predictions.
Conclusion
Introduction
In our previous article, we explored the step-by-step process of solving and graphing inequalities. In this article, we will address some common questions and concerns that students may have when working with inequalities.
Q: What is the difference between a linear inequality and a quadratic inequality?
A: A linear inequality is an inequality that can be written in the form or , where , , and are constants. A quadratic inequality, on the other hand, is an inequality that can be written in the form or , where , , and are constants.
Q: How do I know whether to use an open circle or a closed circle when graphing an inequality on a number line?
A: When graphing an inequality on a number line, you should use an open circle for strict inequalities (e.g., ) and a closed circle for non-strict inequalities (e.g., ).
Q: What is the difference between a compound inequality and a single inequality?
A: A compound inequality is an inequality that involves two or more inequalities joined by the word "and" or "or". For example, and is a compound inequality. A single inequality, on the other hand, is an inequality that involves only one expression. For example, is a single inequality.
Q: How do I solve a compound inequality?
A: To solve a compound inequality, you need to solve each inequality separately and then combine the solutions. For example, to solve the compound inequality and , you would first solve to get , and then solve to get . The solution to the compound inequality would be the intersection of the two solutions, which is .
Q: What is the difference between an absolute value inequality and a linear inequality?
A: An absolute value inequality is an inequality that involves the absolute value of a variable. For example, is an absolute value inequality. A linear inequality, on the other hand, is an inequality that can be written in the form or , where , , and are constants.
Q: How do I solve an absolute value inequality?
A: To solve an absolute value inequality, you need to consider two cases: one where the expression inside the absolute value is positive, and one where the expression inside the absolute value is negative. For example, to solve the absolute value inequality , you would first consider the case where , which would give you . You would then consider the case where , which would give you . The solution to the absolute value inequality would be the union of the two solutions, which is or .
Q: What is the difference between a linear programming problem and an inequality?
A: A linear programming problem is a problem that involves maximizing or minimizing a linear function subject to a set of linear constraints. An inequality, on the other hand, is a mathematical expression that compares two values using greater than (>), less than (<), greater than or equal to (≥), or less than or equal to (≤) symbols.
Q: How do I use inequalities in real-world applications?
A: Inequalities are used in various real-world applications, such as finance, economics, and engineering. For example, you might use inequalities to model the relationship between the cost of a product and its price, or to determine the maximum or minimum value of a function.
Conclusion
In conclusion, inequalities are a fundamental concept in mathematics that have numerous real-world applications. By understanding how to solve and graph inequalities, you can apply this knowledge to a wide range of problems and scenarios. We hope that this Q&A guide has been helpful in addressing some common questions and concerns that students may have when working with inequalities.