Solve Cos ⁡ 2 ( X ) − Cos ⁡ ( X ) = 0 \cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0 Cos 2 ( X ) − Cos ( X ) = 0 For X X X , Where 0 ≤ X ≤ 2 Π 0 \leq X \leq 2\pi 0 ≤ X ≤ 2 Π . (Select All That Apply.)A. 0 0 0 B. Π 2 \frac{\pi}{2} 2 Π ​ C. Π \pi Π D. 3 Π 2 \frac{3\pi}{2} 2 3 Π ​ E. 2 Π 2\pi 2 Π

by ADMIN 272 views

Introduction

In this article, we will delve into solving the trigonometric equation cos2(x)cos(x)=0\cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0 for xx, where 0x2π0 \leq x \leq 2\pi. This equation involves a quadratic expression in terms of cos(x)\cos(x), and we will employ various techniques to find the solutions.

Understanding the Equation

The given equation is cos2(x)cos(x)=0\cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0. We can rewrite this equation as cos(x)(cos(x)1)=0\cos(x)(\cos(x) - 1) = 0. This equation is a product of two factors, and we can use the zero-product property to find the solutions.

Applying the Zero-Product Property

The zero-product property states that if ab=0ab = 0, then either a=0a = 0 or b=0b = 0. Applying this property to our equation, we get:

cos(x)=0orcos(x)1=0\cos(x) = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad \cos(x) - 1 = 0

Solving the First Equation

The first equation is cos(x)=0\cos(x) = 0. We know that the cosine function has a period of 2π2\pi, and it is equal to zero at x=π2x = \frac{\pi}{2} and x=3π2x = \frac{3\pi}{2} in the interval [0,2π][0, 2\pi]. Therefore, the solutions to this equation are:

x=π2,3π2x = \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{3\pi}{2}

Solving the Second Equation

The second equation is cos(x)1=0\cos(x) - 1 = 0. We can rewrite this equation as cos(x)=1\cos(x) = 1. The cosine function is equal to one at x=0x = 0 and x=2πx = 2\pi in the interval [0,2π][0, 2\pi]. Therefore, the solution to this equation is:

x=0,2πx = 0, 2\pi

Combining the Solutions

We have found the solutions to both equations, and we can combine them to get the final solutions to the original equation. Therefore, the solutions to the equation cos2(x)cos(x)=0\cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0 for xx, where 0x2π0 \leq x \leq 2\pi are:

x=0,π2,2π,3π2x = 0, \frac{\pi}{2}, 2\pi, \frac{3\pi}{2}

Conclusion

In this article, we have solved the trigonometric equation cos2(x)cos(x)=0\cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0 for xx, where 0x2π0 \leq x \leq 2\pi. We have employed the zero-product property and used the properties of the cosine function to find the solutions. The final solutions are x=0,π2,2π,3π2x = 0, \frac{\pi}{2}, 2\pi, \frac{3\pi}{2}.

Answer Key

The correct answers are:

  • A. 00
  • B. π2\frac{\pi}{2}
  • C. π\pi
  • D. 3π2\frac{3\pi}{2}
  • E. 2π2\pi

Q: What is the zero-product property?

A: The zero-product property states that if ab=0ab = 0, then either a=0a = 0 or b=0b = 0. This property is used to find the solutions to the equation cos2(x)cos(x)=0\cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0.

Q: How do I apply the zero-product property to the equation?

A: To apply the zero-product property, we can rewrite the equation as cos(x)(cos(x)1)=0\cos(x)(\cos(x) - 1) = 0. Then, we can use the property to find the solutions: cos(x)=0\cos(x) = 0 or cos(x)1=0\cos(x) - 1 = 0.

Q: What are the solutions to the equation cos(x)=0\cos(x) = 0?

A: The solutions to the equation cos(x)=0\cos(x) = 0 are x=π2x = \frac{\pi}{2} and x=3π2x = \frac{3\pi}{2} in the interval [0,2π][0, 2\pi].

Q: What are the solutions to the equation cos(x)1=0\cos(x) - 1 = 0?

A: The solution to the equation cos(x)1=0\cos(x) - 1 = 0 is x=0x = 0 and x=2πx = 2\pi in the interval [0,2π][0, 2\pi].

Q: How do I combine the solutions to get the final solutions to the equation?

A: To combine the solutions, we can simply list all the solutions we found: x=0,π2,2π,3π2x = 0, \frac{\pi}{2}, 2\pi, \frac{3\pi}{2}.

Q: What is the final answer to the equation cos2(x)cos(x)=0\cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0?

A: The final answer to the equation cos2(x)cos(x)=0\cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0 is x=0,π2,2π,3π2x = 0, \frac{\pi}{2}, 2\pi, \frac{3\pi}{2}.

Q: Why is π\pi not a solution to the equation?

A: π\pi is not a solution to the equation because it does not satisfy the equation cos2(x)cos(x)=0\cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0. The cosine function is equal to one at x=πx = \pi, but this does not make π\pi a solution to the equation.

Q: Can I use other methods to solve the equation?

A: Yes, you can use other methods to solve the equation, such as using the quadratic formula or factoring. However, the zero-product property is a simple and effective method to solve this type of equation.

Q: What is the importance of solving trigonometric equations?

A: Solving trigonometric equations is important because it helps us understand the behavior of trigonometric functions and how they relate to each other. This knowledge is essential in many areas of mathematics and science, such as physics, engineering, and computer science.

Q: Can I apply the zero-product property to other types of equations?

A: Yes, the zero-product property can be applied to other types of equations, such as polynomial equations. However, the specific method of applying the property may vary depending on the type of equation.