Simplify The Expression: 4 I ( − 2 − 8 I 4i(-2 - 8i 4 I ( − 2 − 8 I ]

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Introduction

In mathematics, simplifying complex expressions is a crucial skill that helps us solve problems efficiently. When dealing with complex numbers, we often encounter expressions that involve multiplication and addition/subtraction of imaginary units. In this article, we will focus on simplifying the expression 4i(28i)4i(-2 - 8i), which involves multiplying a complex number by an imaginary unit.

Understanding Complex Numbers

Before we dive into simplifying the expression, let's briefly review the basics of complex numbers. A complex number is a number that can be expressed in the form a+bia + bi, where aa and bb are real numbers and ii is the imaginary unit. The imaginary unit ii is defined as the square root of 1-1, denoted by i=1i = \sqrt{-1}. When we multiply a complex number by ii, we need to follow the rules of multiplication, which involve multiplying the real and imaginary parts separately.

Simplifying the Expression

Now that we have a basic understanding of complex numbers, let's simplify the expression 4i(28i)4i(-2 - 8i). To do this, we need to follow the order of operations (PEMDAS):

  1. Multiply the complex number 28i-2 - 8i by ii.
  2. Multiply the result by 44.

Let's start by multiplying the complex number 28i-2 - 8i by ii:

i(28i)=2i8i2i(-2 - 8i) = -2i - 8i^2

Since i2=1i^2 = -1, we can substitute this value into the expression:

2i8i2=2i8(1)=2i+8-2i - 8i^2 = -2i - 8(-1) = -2i + 8

Now, let's multiply the result by 44:

4(2i+8)=8i+324(-2i + 8) = -8i + 32

Therefore, the simplified expression is 8i+32-8i + 32.

Conclusion

In this article, we simplified the expression 4i(28i)4i(-2 - 8i) by following the order of operations and applying the rules of multiplication for complex numbers. We started by multiplying the complex number 28i-2 - 8i by ii, and then multiplied the result by 44. The final simplified expression is 8i+32-8i + 32. This example demonstrates the importance of simplifying complex expressions in mathematics, as it helps us solve problems efficiently and accurately.

Tips and Tricks

When simplifying complex expressions, remember to follow the order of operations (PEMDAS) and apply the rules of multiplication for complex numbers. Here are some additional tips and tricks to help you simplify complex expressions:

  • Use the distributive property: When multiplying a complex number by a binomial, use the distributive property to multiply each term separately.
  • Simplify the imaginary part: When simplifying the imaginary part of a complex expression, remember to multiply the real and imaginary parts separately.
  • Check your work: Always check your work by plugging the simplified expression back into the original problem to ensure that it is correct.

Common Mistakes

When simplifying complex expressions, it's easy to make mistakes. Here are some common mistakes to avoid:

  • Forgetting to multiply the real and imaginary parts separately: When multiplying a complex number by ii, remember to multiply the real and imaginary parts separately.
  • Not following the order of operations: When simplifying complex expressions, always follow the order of operations (PEMDAS) to ensure that you get the correct result.
  • Not checking your work: Always check your work by plugging the simplified expression back into the original problem to ensure that it is correct.

Real-World Applications

Simplifying complex expressions has many real-world applications in mathematics and science. Here are some examples:

  • Electrical engineering: In electrical engineering, complex numbers are used to represent AC circuits and analyze their behavior.
  • Signal processing: In signal processing, complex numbers are used to represent signals and analyze their frequency content.
  • Navigation: In navigation, complex numbers are used to represent coordinates and calculate distances and angles.

Conclusion

Introduction

In our previous article, we simplified the expression 4i(28i)4i(-2 - 8i) by following the order of operations and applying the rules of multiplication for complex numbers. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to simplifying complex expressions.

Q&A

Q: What is the difference between a real number and an imaginary number?

A: A real number is a number that can be expressed without any imaginary unit, such as 3, 4, or -5. An imaginary number, on the other hand, is a number that can be expressed with the imaginary unit i, such as 3i, 4i, or -5i.

Q: How do I multiply a complex number by an imaginary unit?

A: To multiply a complex number by an imaginary unit, you need to follow the rules of multiplication. For example, if you want to multiply 3 + 4i by i, you would multiply the real and imaginary parts separately: 3i + 4i^2. Since i^2 = -1, you would get 3i - 4.

Q: What is the order of operations for simplifying complex expressions?

A: The order of operations for simplifying complex expressions is the same as for simplifying real numbers: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), and Addition and Subtraction (from left to right). This is often remembered by the acronym PEMDAS.

Q: How do I simplify a complex expression with multiple terms?

A: To simplify a complex expression with multiple terms, you need to follow the order of operations and apply the rules of multiplication and addition. For example, if you want to simplify (3 + 4i) + (2 - 5i), you would first add the real parts: 3 + 2 = 5. Then, you would add the imaginary parts: 4i - 5i = -i.

Q: What is the difference between a complex number and a real number?

A: A complex number is a number that can be expressed in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit. A real number, on the other hand, is a number that can be expressed without any imaginary unit.

Q: How do I check my work when simplifying complex expressions?

A: To check your work when simplifying complex expressions, you need to plug the simplified expression back into the original problem and verify that it is correct. For example, if you simplified the expression 4i(-2 - 8i) to -8i + 32, you would plug this expression back into the original problem and verify that it is correct.

Conclusion

In conclusion, simplifying complex expressions is an essential skill in mathematics and science. By following the order of operations and applying the rules of multiplication and addition, we can simplify complex expressions efficiently and accurately. Remember to use the distributive property, simplify the imaginary part, and check your work to ensure that you get the correct result. With practice and patience, you'll become proficient in simplifying complex expressions and applying them to real-world problems.

Tips and Tricks

When simplifying complex expressions, remember to:

  • Use the distributive property: When multiplying a complex number by a binomial, use the distributive property to multiply each term separately.
  • Simplify the imaginary part: When simplifying the imaginary part of a complex expression, remember to multiply the real and imaginary parts separately.
  • Check your work: Always check your work by plugging the simplified expression back into the original problem to ensure that it is correct.

Common Mistakes

When simplifying complex expressions, it's easy to make mistakes. Here are some common mistakes to avoid:

  • Forgetting to multiply the real and imaginary parts separately: When multiplying a complex number by i, remember to multiply the real and imaginary parts separately.
  • Not following the order of operations: When simplifying complex expressions, always follow the order of operations (PEMDAS) to ensure that you get the correct result.
  • Not checking your work: Always check your work by plugging the simplified expression back into the original problem to ensure that it is correct.

Real-World Applications

Simplifying complex expressions has many real-world applications in mathematics and science. Here are some examples:

  • Electrical engineering: In electrical engineering, complex numbers are used to represent AC circuits and analyze their behavior.
  • Signal processing: In signal processing, complex numbers are used to represent signals and analyze their frequency content.
  • Navigation: In navigation, complex numbers are used to represent coordinates and calculate distances and angles.

Conclusion

In conclusion, simplifying complex expressions is an essential skill in mathematics and science. By following the order of operations and applying the rules of multiplication and addition, we can simplify complex expressions efficiently and accurately. Remember to use the distributive property, simplify the imaginary part, and check your work to ensure that you get the correct result. With practice and patience, you'll become proficient in simplifying complex expressions and applying them to real-world problems.