Select The Correct Answer.Which Is The Next Logical Step In Balancing The Given Equation?${ CS_{2(1)} + Cl_{2(g)} \rightarrow CCl_{4(1)} + S_2Cl_{2(1)} } A . P L A C E T H E C O E F F I C I E N T 2 I N F R O N T O F S U L F U R D I C H L O R I D E \[ A. Place The Coefficient 2 In Front Of Sulfur Dichloride \[ A . Pl A Ce T H Ecoe Ff I C I E N T 2 In F Ro N T O F S U L F U R D I C H L Or I D E \[ \left( S_2Cl_2

by ADMIN 415 views

Balancing chemical equations is a crucial skill in chemistry that helps us understand the stoichiometry of chemical reactions. It's a process of adding coefficients to the reactants and products in a chemical equation to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both the reactant and product sides. In this article, we will explore the next logical step in balancing the given equation.

Understanding the Given Equation

The given equation is:

CS2(1)+Cl2(g)→CCl4(1)+S2Cl2(1){ CS_{2(1)} + Cl_{2(g)} \rightarrow CCl_{4(1)} + S_2Cl_{2(1)} }

This equation represents a chemical reaction between sulfur dichloride (CS2) and chlorine gas (Cl2) to form carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and disulfur dichloride (S2Cl2).

The Next Logical Step in Balancing the Equation

To balance the equation, we need to add coefficients in front of the formulas of the reactants and products. The next logical step is to place the coefficient 2 in front of sulfur dichloride (CS2). This is because the product side has two sulfur atoms, and we need to ensure that the reactant side also has two sulfur atoms.

Why Place the Coefficient 2 in Front of Sulfur Dichloride?

Placing the coefficient 2 in front of sulfur dichloride (CS2) is the next logical step because it ensures that the number of sulfur atoms on the reactant side is equal to the number of sulfur atoms on the product side. This is a fundamental principle of balancing chemical equations: the number of atoms of each element must be the same on both the reactant and product sides.

The Balanced Equation

After placing the coefficient 2 in front of sulfur dichloride (CS2), the balanced equation becomes:

2CS2(1)+Cl2(g)→CCl4(1)+S2Cl2(1){ 2CS_{2(1)} + Cl_{2(g)} \rightarrow CCl_{4(1)} + S_2Cl_{2(1)} }

Why This is the Correct Answer

This is the correct answer because it ensures that the number of sulfur atoms on the reactant side (4) is equal to the number of sulfur atoms on the product side (4). Additionally, the number of chlorine atoms on the reactant side (2) is equal to the number of chlorine atoms on the product side (6).

Conclusion

Balancing chemical equations is a crucial skill in chemistry that helps us understand the stoichiometry of chemical reactions. The next logical step in balancing the given equation is to place the coefficient 2 in front of sulfur dichloride (CS2). This ensures that the number of sulfur atoms on the reactant side is equal to the number of sulfur atoms on the product side. By following this step, we can balance the equation and ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both the reactant and product sides.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When balancing chemical equations, it's essential to avoid common mistakes such as:

  • Adding coefficients to the wrong formulas
  • Not ensuring that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both the reactant and product sides
  • Not checking the balanced equation for errors

Tips for Balancing Chemical Equations

To balance chemical equations, follow these tips:

  • Start by counting the number of atoms of each element on both the reactant and product sides
  • Identify the elements that are not balanced
  • Add coefficients in front of the formulas of the reactants and products to balance the equation
  • Check the balanced equation for errors

Real-World Applications of Balancing Chemical Equations

Balancing chemical equations has numerous real-world applications, including:

  • Understanding the stoichiometry of chemical reactions
  • Predicting the yield of a chemical reaction
  • Designing chemical reactors
  • Understanding the environmental impact of chemical reactions

Conclusion

In our previous article, we explored the next logical step in balancing the given equation. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about balancing chemical equations.

Q: What is the purpose of balancing chemical equations?

A: The purpose of balancing chemical equations is to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both the reactant and product sides. This is a fundamental principle of chemistry that helps us understand the stoichiometry of chemical reactions.

Q: How do I know when a chemical equation is balanced?

A: A chemical equation is balanced when the number of atoms of each element is the same on both the reactant and product sides. You can check if a chemical equation is balanced by counting the number of atoms of each element on both sides.

Q: What is the difference between a balanced and unbalanced chemical equation?

A: A balanced chemical equation has the same number of atoms of each element on both the reactant and product sides. An unbalanced chemical equation has a different number of atoms of each element on the reactant and product sides.

Q: How do I balance a chemical equation?

A: To balance a chemical equation, follow these steps:

  1. Write down the unbalanced chemical equation
  2. Count the number of atoms of each element on both the reactant and product sides
  3. Identify the elements that are not balanced
  4. Add coefficients in front of the formulas of the reactants and products to balance the equation
  5. Check the balanced equation for errors

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when balancing chemical equations?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when balancing chemical equations include:

  • Adding coefficients to the wrong formulas
  • Not ensuring that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both the reactant and product sides
  • Not checking the balanced equation for errors

Q: How do I check if a balanced chemical equation is correct?

A: To check if a balanced chemical equation is correct, follow these steps:

  1. Count the number of atoms of each element on both the reactant and product sides
  2. Check that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides
  3. Check that the coefficients are correct

Q: What are some real-world applications of balancing chemical equations?

A: Balancing chemical equations has numerous real-world applications, including:

  • Understanding the stoichiometry of chemical reactions
  • Predicting the yield of a chemical reaction
  • Designing chemical reactors
  • Understanding the environmental impact of chemical reactions

Q: Can I use a calculator to balance a chemical equation?

A: Yes, you can use a calculator to balance a chemical equation. However, it's essential to understand the underlying principles of balancing chemical equations to ensure that you are using the calculator correctly.

Q: How do I balance a chemical equation with multiple reactants and products?

A: To balance a chemical equation with multiple reactants and products, follow these steps:

  1. Write down the unbalanced chemical equation
  2. Count the number of atoms of each element on both the reactant and product sides
  3. Identify the elements that are not balanced
  4. Add coefficients in front of the formulas of the reactants and products to balance the equation
  5. Check the balanced equation for errors

Conclusion

Balancing chemical equations is a crucial skill in chemistry that helps us understand the stoichiometry of chemical reactions. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can balance a chemical equation and ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both the reactant and product sides.