Select The Correct Answer.Simplify The Expression:$3x \sqrt[3]{648x^4y^8}$A. $18xy^2 \sqrt[3]{3x^2y^2}$ B. $18x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{2xy^2}$ C. $18x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{3xy^2}$ D. $9x^2y \sqrt[3]{2xy^2}$

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Understanding the Problem

To simplify the given expression, we need to apply the properties of radicals and exponents. The expression involves a cube root and a product of variables with exponents. Our goal is to rewrite the expression in a simpler form by combining like terms and applying the rules of radicals.

Breaking Down the Expression

The given expression is 3x648x4y833x \sqrt[3]{648x^4y^8}. Let's break it down into smaller parts to simplify it step by step.

Step 1: Factor the Radicand

The radicand is 648x4y8648x^4y^8. We can factor 648648 as 23โ‹…342^3 \cdot 3^4. So, the radicand can be written as:

648x4y8=23โ‹…34โ‹…x4โ‹…y8648x^4y^8 = 2^3 \cdot 3^4 \cdot x^4 \cdot y^8

Step 2: Apply the Property of Radicals

We can rewrite the expression using the property of radicals that states ann=a\sqrt[n]{a^n} = a. Applying this property, we get:

648x4y83=23โ‹…34โ‹…x4โ‹…y83=2โ‹…3โ‹…xโ‹…y2โ‹…32โ‹…x2โ‹…y23\sqrt[3]{648x^4y^8} = \sqrt[3]{2^3 \cdot 3^4 \cdot x^4 \cdot y^8} = 2 \cdot 3 \cdot x \cdot y^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{3^2 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^2}

Step 3: Simplify the Expression

Now, we can simplify the expression by combining like terms:

3x648x4y83=3xโ‹…2โ‹…3โ‹…xโ‹…y2โ‹…32โ‹…x2โ‹…y233x \sqrt[3]{648x^4y^8} = 3x \cdot 2 \cdot 3 \cdot x \cdot y^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{3^2 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^2}

=18x2y2โ‹…32โ‹…x2โ‹…y23= 18x^2y^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{3^2 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^2}

Comparing with the Options

Now, let's compare the simplified expression with the given options:

A. 18xy23x2y2318xy^2 \sqrt[3]{3x^2y^2}

B. 18x2y22xy2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{2xy^2}

C. 18x2y23xy2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{3xy^2}

D. 9x2y2xy239x^2y \sqrt[3]{2xy^2}

Conclusion

The simplified expression 18x2y232โ‹…x2โ‹…y2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{3^2 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^2} matches option C. 18x2y23xy2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{3xy^2}.

The final answer is C.

Understanding the Problem

To simplify the given expression, we need to apply the properties of radicals and exponents. The expression involves a cube root and a product of variables with exponents. Our goal is to rewrite the expression in a simpler form by combining like terms and applying the rules of radicals.

Q&A

Q: What is the radicand in the given expression?

A: The radicand is 648x4y8648x^4y^8.

Q: Can we factor the radicand?

A: Yes, we can factor 648648 as 23โ‹…342^3 \cdot 3^4. So, the radicand can be written as:

648x4y8=23โ‹…34โ‹…x4โ‹…y8648x^4y^8 = 2^3 \cdot 3^4 \cdot x^4 \cdot y^8

Q: How do we apply the property of radicals?

A: We can rewrite the expression using the property of radicals that states ann=a\sqrt[n]{a^n} = a. Applying this property, we get:

648x4y83=23โ‹…34โ‹…x4โ‹…y83=2โ‹…3โ‹…xโ‹…y2โ‹…32โ‹…x2โ‹…y23\sqrt[3]{648x^4y^8} = \sqrt[3]{2^3 \cdot 3^4 \cdot x^4 \cdot y^8} = 2 \cdot 3 \cdot x \cdot y^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{3^2 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^2}

Q: How do we simplify the expression?

A: Now, we can simplify the expression by combining like terms:

3x648x4y83=3xโ‹…2โ‹…3โ‹…xโ‹…y2โ‹…32โ‹…x2โ‹…y233x \sqrt[3]{648x^4y^8} = 3x \cdot 2 \cdot 3 \cdot x \cdot y^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{3^2 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^2}

=18x2y2โ‹…32โ‹…x2โ‹…y23= 18x^2y^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{3^2 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^2}

Q: How do we compare the simplified expression with the given options?

A: Now, let's compare the simplified expression with the given options:

A. 18xy23x2y2318xy^2 \sqrt[3]{3x^2y^2}

B. 18x2y22xy2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{2xy^2}

C. 18x2y23xy2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{3xy^2}

D. 9x2y2xy239x^2y \sqrt[3]{2xy^2}

Q: Which option matches the simplified expression?

A: The simplified expression 18x2y232โ‹…x2โ‹…y2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{3^2 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^2} matches option C. 18x2y23xy2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{3xy^2}.

Conclusion

The simplified expression 18x2y232โ‹…x2โ‹…y2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{3^2 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^2} matches option C. 18x2y23xy2318x^2y^2 \sqrt[3]{3xy^2}.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the property of radicals that we used to simplify the expression?

A: The property of radicals that we used is ann=a\sqrt[n]{a^n} = a.

Q: How do we factor the radicand?

A: We can factor the radicand by breaking it down into its prime factors.

Q: How do we compare the simplified expression with the given options?

A: We compare the simplified expression with the given options by looking at the coefficients and the radicands.

Final Answer

The final answer is C.