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Understanding Exponential Notation
Exponential notation is a powerful tool used to simplify complex mathematical expressions. It involves representing a number as a base raised to a certain power. For instance, y3 represents y multiplied by itself three times, or y×y×y. In this article, we will explore how to simplify expressions involving exponents and identify equivalent expressions.
Simplifying the Given Expression
The given expression is y−8y3x0x−2. To simplify this expression, we need to apply the rules of exponents. When multiplying two or more exponential expressions with the same base, we add the exponents. However, when the bases are different, we cannot directly add the exponents.
Applying the Rules of Exponents
Rule 1: Multiplying Exponential Expressions with the Same Base
When multiplying two or more exponential expressions with the same base, we add the exponents. For instance, y3×y4=y3+4=y7.
Rule 2: Multiplying Exponential Expressions with Different Bases
When multiplying two or more exponential expressions with different bases, we cannot directly add the exponents. Instead, we multiply the bases and add the exponents. For instance, y3×z4=(y×z)3+4=y3z4.
Simplifying the Given Expression
Now, let's apply the rules of exponents to simplify the given expression y−8y3x0x−2.
- We can start by combining the exponential expressions with the same base, which are y−8 and y3. Since the bases are the same, we add the exponents: y−8y3=y−8+3=y−5.
- Next, we can combine the exponential expressions with the same base, which are x0 and x−2. Since the bases are the same, we add the exponents: x0x−2=x0−2=x−2.
- Now, we can multiply the simplified expressions: y−5x−2.
Identifying Equivalent Expressions
Now that we have simplified the given expression, we need to identify equivalent expressions. An equivalent expression is one that has the same value as the original expression.
Equivalent Expressions
A. y11x2
To determine if this expression is equivalent to the simplified expression, we need to rewrite it in exponential notation. We can rewrite y11x2 as x2y−11.
- Since the bases are different, we cannot directly add the exponents. However, we can rewrite the expression as x2y−11=y11x2.
- This expression is not equivalent to the simplified expression y−5x−2.
B. y−24
To determine if this expression is equivalent to the simplified expression, we need to rewrite it in exponential notation. We can rewrite y−24 as y−24.
- Since the bases are the same, we can add the exponents: y−5x−2=y−5×y−2=y−5−2=y−7.
- This expression is not equivalent to the simplified expression y−5x−2.
C. y211
To determine if this expression is equivalent to the simplified expression, we need to rewrite it in exponential notation. We can rewrite y211 as y−21.
- Since the bases are the same, we can add the exponents: y−5x−2=y−5×y−2=y−5−2=y−7.
- This expression is not equivalent to the simplified expression y−5x−2.
D. z2y51
To determine if this expression is equivalent to the simplified expression, we need to rewrite it in exponential notation. We can rewrite z2y51 as z−2y−5.
- Since the bases are different, we cannot directly add the exponents. However, we can rewrite the expression as z−2y−5=z2y51.
- This expression is not equivalent to the simplified expression y−5x−2.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the correct answer is none of the above. The simplified expression y−5x−2 is not equivalent to any of the expressions listed in the options. However, we can rewrite the expression as y11x2 is not equivalent but y111 is equivalent to y−11 and y−11=y−5×y−6 and y−6=(y−2)3 and y−2=y21 and (y−2)3=y61 and y61=y21×y41 and y21=x0 and y41=(x−2)2 and (x−2)2=x−4 and x−4=x41 and x41=x21×x21 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and {{content}}lt;br/>
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Q: What is the rule for multiplying exponential expressions with the same base?
A: When multiplying two or more exponential expressions with the same base, we add the exponents. For instance, y3×y4=y3+4=y7.
Q: What is the rule for multiplying exponential expressions with different bases?
A: When multiplying two or more exponential expressions with different bases, we multiply the bases and add the exponents. For instance, y3×z4=(y×z)3+4=y3z4.
Q: How do I simplify an expression with multiple exponential terms?
A: To simplify an expression with multiple exponential terms, we need to apply the rules of exponents. We can start by combining the exponential expressions with the same base, and then multiply the simplified expressions.
Q: What is the difference between an equivalent expression and a simplified expression?
A: An equivalent expression is one that has the same value as the original expression. A simplified expression is one that has been reduced to its simplest form using the rules of exponents.
Q: How do I determine if two expressions are equivalent?
A: To determine if two expressions are equivalent, we need to rewrite them in exponential notation and compare the exponents. If the exponents are the same, then the expressions are equivalent.
Q: What is the correct answer to the original problem?
A: The correct answer is not listed in the options. However, we can rewrite the expression as y11x2 is not equivalent but y111 is equivalent to y−11 and y−11=y−5×y−6 and y−6=(y−2)3 and y−2=y21 and (y−2)3=y61 and y61=y21×y41 and y21=x0 and y41=(x−2)2 and (x−2)2=x−4 and x−4=x41 and x41=x21×x21 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and x21=y0 and $\frac