Question 4 (Essay Worth 15 Points)Students Were Asked To Prove The Identity { (\tan X)(\sin X) = \sec X - \cos X$} . T W O S T U D E N T S ′ W O R K I S G I V E N B E L O W . . Two Students' Work Is Given Below. . Tw Os T U D E N T S ′ W Or Ki S G I V E Nb E L O W . [ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \text{Student A} & \text{Student B}

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Proving Trigonometric Identities: A Comparative Analysis of Two Students' Work

In mathematics, proving trigonometric identities is a crucial skill that requires a deep understanding of the subject matter. Two students, Student A and Student B, were asked to prove the identity {(\tan x)(\sin x) = \sec x - \cos x$}$. In this article, we will analyze and compare their work to identify the strengths and weaknesses of each approach.

Student A's work is as follows:

{\begin{aligned} (\tan x)(\sin x) &= \sec x - \cos x \ \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} \cdot \sin x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos x \ \sin^2 x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos x \cos x \ \sin^2 x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos^2 x \ \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} \ 1 &= \frac{1}{\cos x} \ \cos x &= 1 \ \end{aligned}}

Analysis of Student A's Work

While Student A's work is concise and easy to follow, there are several issues with their approach. Firstly, they have made an incorrect assumption that {\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1$}$ is always true. However, this identity only holds true for all values of x in the range of π2xπ2{-\frac{\pi}{2} \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{2}}. Outside of this range, the identity does not hold.

Secondly, Student A has made a mistake in their algebraic manipulation. They have incorrectly simplified the expression {\frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos x \cos x$}$ to {\frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos^2 x$}$.

Lastly, Student A's conclusion that {\cos x = 1$}$ is incorrect. This is because the original identity {(\tan x)(\sin x) = \sec x - \cos x$}$ is not necessarily true for all values of x.

Student B's work is as follows:

{\begin{aligned} (\tan x)(\sin x) &= \sec x - \cos x \ \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} \cdot \sin x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos x \ \sin^2 x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos x \cos x \ \sin^2 x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos^2 x \ \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} \ 1 &= \frac{1}{\cos x} \ \cos x &= 1 \ \end{aligned}}

Analysis of Student B's Work

Unfortunately, Student B's work is identical to Student A's work, and therefore, it suffers from the same issues. Student B has also made the incorrect assumption that {\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1$}$ is always true, and they have also made the same mistake in their algebraic manipulation.

To prove the identity {(\tan x)(\sin x) = \sec x - \cos x$}$, we can use the following approach:

{\begin{aligned} (\tan x)(\sin x) &= \sec x - \cos x \ \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} \cdot \sin x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos x \ \sin^2 x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos x \cos x \ \sin^2 x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} - \cos^2 x \ \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} \ 1 &= \frac{1}{\cos x} \ \cos x &= 1 \ \end{aligned}}

However, this approach is still incorrect. A correct approach would be to use the following steps:

  1. Multiply both sides of the equation by {\cos x$}$ to eliminate the fraction.
  2. Use the identity {\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1$}$ to simplify the expression.
  3. Use algebraic manipulation to isolate the term {\sec x - \cos x$}$.

Here is the correct approach:

{\begin{aligned} (\tan x)(\sin x) &= \sec x - \cos x \ \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} \cdot \sin x \cos x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} \cos x - \cos x \cos x \ \sin^2 x \cos x &= \frac{1}{\cos x} \cos x - \cos^2 x \ \sin^2 x \cos x &= 1 - \cos^2 x \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^2 x &= 1 \ \sin^2 x \cos x + \cos^
Q&A: Proving Trigonometric Identities

Proving trigonometric identities is a crucial skill in mathematics that requires a deep understanding of the subject matter. In our previous article, we analyzed and compared the work of two students who were asked to prove the identity [(\tan x)(\sin x) = \sec x - \cos x\$}. Unfortunately, both students made mistakes in their approach. In this article, we will provide a Q&A section to help students understand the correct approach to proving trigonometric identities.

Q: What is the first step in proving a trigonometric identity?

A: The first step in proving a trigonometric identity is to understand the identity itself. Read the identity carefully and make sure you understand what it is saying. In this case, the identity is {(\tan x)(\sin x) = \sec x - \cos x$}$. Make sure you understand what each term means and what the identity is trying to prove.

Q: How do I start proving a trigonometric identity?

A: To start proving a trigonometric identity, you need to use the given information and manipulate it to get the desired result. In this case, we can start by multiplying both sides of the equation by {\cos x$}$ to eliminate the fraction.

Q: What is the next step in proving a trigonometric identity?

A: The next step in proving a trigonometric identity is to use the identity {\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1$}$ to simplify the expression. This will help you to get closer to the desired result.

Q: How do I use algebraic manipulation to prove a trigonometric identity?

A: Algebraic manipulation is a crucial step in proving a trigonometric identity. You need to use algebraic rules and formulas to simplify the expression and get the desired result. In this case, we can use the formula {\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1$}$ to simplify the expression.

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when proving a trigonometric identity?

A: There are several common mistakes to avoid when proving a trigonometric identity. Some of these mistakes include:

  • Assuming that the identity is always true without checking the conditions.
  • Making incorrect assumptions about the values of the variables.
  • Failing to use the correct algebraic rules and formulas.
  • Not checking the result for all possible values of the variables.

Q: How do I check my work when proving a trigonometric identity?

A: When proving a trigonometric identity, it is essential to check your work to make sure that you have not made any mistakes. You can do this by:

  • Checking the result for all possible values of the variables.
  • Using a calculator to check the result.
  • Asking a teacher or tutor to review your work.

Proving trigonometric identities is a crucial skill in mathematics that requires a deep understanding of the subject matter. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can learn how to prove trigonometric identities and avoid common mistakes. Remember to always check your work and use algebraic manipulation to simplify the expression. With practice and patience, you can become proficient in proving trigonometric identities.

If you are struggling to prove trigonometric identities, there are several additional resources that you can use. These include:

  • Online tutorials and videos that provide step-by-step instructions on how to prove trigonometric identities.
  • Practice problems and exercises that you can use to practice your skills.
  • Online communities and forums where you can ask for help and get feedback from other students.
  • Practice, practice, practice! The more you practice, the more comfortable you will become with proving trigonometric identities.
  • Don't be afraid to ask for help if you are struggling. There are many resources available to help you, including teachers, tutors, and online communities.
  • Always check your work to make sure that you have not made any mistakes.

By following these tips and using the resources outlined in this article, you can become proficient in proving trigonometric identities and achieve success in mathematics.