Overview Of The Factors That Cause Work Accidents At The Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I North Sumatra In 2019

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Overview of the Factors that Cause Work Accidents at the Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I North Sumatra in 2019

Introduction

Work accidents are a serious concern in various industries, including the transportation sector. At the Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I of North Sumatra, a place where locomotives are regularly treated, potential hazards such as work accidents due to unsafe actions and unsafe conditions can occur. This article aims to provide an overview of the factors that cause work accidents at the Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I North Sumatra in 2019.

Background

The Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I of North Sumatra is a critical component of the transportation infrastructure in the region. The depot is responsible for the maintenance and repair of locomotives, which are essential for the smooth operation of the rail network. However, the depot's work environment is not without risks. Work accidents can occur due to various factors, including unsafe actions and unsafe conditions.

Methodology

A qualitative study using thematic analysis was conducted to identify the factors that cause work accidents in the locomotive depot. The study involved 7 workers who had experienced a work accident as informants, chosen by the purposive sampling method. The study aimed to explore the experiences and perceptions of workers who had been involved in work accidents, with the goal of identifying the underlying factors that contribute to these incidents.

Results

The results of the study showed that unsafe actions and unsafe conditions are the primary causes of work accidents in the locomotive depot. Specifically, the study found that:

  • Lack of use of personal protective equipment (PPE) by workers is a common unsafe action that contributes to work accidents.
  • Slippery working floor is an unsafe condition that increases the risk of work accidents.

Discussion

The findings of the study suggest that the awareness and discipline of workers in applying work safety standards is still low. Many workers do not use complete PPE, which increases their risk of injury. Additionally, the slippery working floor is a significant hazard that can cause workers to slip and fall. These findings highlight the need for improved supervision, discipline, and occupational safety socialization and training.

Conclusion

The study's conclusion is that there are still many workers who have work accidents because they do not use complete PPE and due to slippery working floors. This indicates that the awareness and discipline of workers in applying work safety standards is still low. To minimize work accidents at the locomotive depot, the following solutions can be applied:

  • Improvement of supervision: The Depo Coordinator must be more proactive in overseeing workers and ensuring they comply with work safety procedures.
  • Increasing discipline: Strict sanctions should be provided to workers who do not use complete PPE while working.
  • Occupational Safety Socialization and Training: Periodic socialization and training about work safety should be performed to all workers.
  • Increasing awareness: Awareness about the importance of occupational safety and the impact of work accidents should be built.
  • Improvement of working conditions: Periodic improvements and maintenance on the work floor should be performed to prevent slippery conditions.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of the study, the following recommendations are made:

  • The Depo Coordinator should be more proactive in overseeing workers and ensuring they comply with work safety procedures.
  • Strict sanctions should be provided to workers who do not use complete PPE while working.
  • Periodic socialization and training about work safety should be performed to all workers.
  • Awareness about the importance of occupational safety and the impact of work accidents should be built.
  • Periodic improvements and maintenance on the work floor should be performed to prevent slippery conditions.

Limitations

The study has several limitations, including:

  • The study was conducted with a small sample size of 7 workers.
  • The study was limited to the Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I of North Sumatra.
  • The study did not explore the role of management in contributing to work accidents.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to explore the role of management in contributing to work accidents. Additionally, the study should be replicated in other industries to identify common factors that contribute to work accidents.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the study found that unsafe actions and unsafe conditions are the primary causes of work accidents in the locomotive depot. The study's findings highlight the need for improved supervision, discipline, and occupational safety socialization and training. By increasing awareness, discipline, and supervision in terms of work safety, work accidents at the locomotive depot can be minimized and a safer work environment can be created.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Work Accidents at the Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I North Sumatra in 2019

Q: What are the most common causes of work accidents at the Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I North Sumatra?

A: The most common causes of work accidents at the Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I North Sumatra are unsafe actions and unsafe conditions. Specifically, the study found that lack of use of personal protective equipment (PPE) by workers and slippery working floors are the primary causes of work accidents.

Q: What is the role of the Depo Coordinator in preventing work accidents?

A: The Depo Coordinator plays a crucial role in preventing work accidents by overseeing workers and ensuring they comply with work safety procedures. The Depo Coordinator should be more proactive in monitoring workers and providing guidance on work safety.

Q: What are the consequences of not using complete PPE while working?

A: Not using complete PPE while working can increase the risk of injury and lead to work accidents. Workers who do not use complete PPE may suffer from injuries such as cuts, burns, and eye injuries.

Q: How can workers prevent work accidents?

A: Workers can prevent work accidents by using complete PPE, following work safety procedures, and reporting any hazards or near-miss incidents to their supervisors. Workers should also participate in occupational safety socialization and training to increase their awareness of work safety.

Q: What is the importance of occupational safety socialization and training?

A: Occupational safety socialization and training is essential for increasing workers' awareness of work safety and reducing the risk of work accidents. Regular socialization and training can help workers understand the importance of work safety and how to prevent accidents.

Q: How can management contribute to preventing work accidents?

A: Management can contribute to preventing work accidents by providing a safe working environment, enforcing work safety procedures, and providing regular occupational safety socialization and training. Management should also monitor workers' compliance with work safety procedures and provide guidance on work safety.

Q: What are the benefits of a safe working environment?

A: A safe working environment can reduce the risk of work accidents, improve worker morale, and increase productivity. A safe working environment can also reduce the financial burden of work accidents and improve the overall well-being of workers.

Q: How can workers report hazards or near-miss incidents?

A: Workers can report hazards or near-miss incidents to their supervisors or the Depo Coordinator. Workers should also participate in regular safety meetings to discuss work safety issues and report any hazards or near-miss incidents.

Q: What are the consequences of not reporting hazards or near-miss incidents?

A: Not reporting hazards or near-miss incidents can lead to work accidents and injuries. Workers who do not report hazards or near-miss incidents may be held responsible for any accidents that occur as a result of their failure to report.

Q: How can workers participate in occupational safety socialization and training?

A: Workers can participate in occupational safety socialization and training by attending regular safety meetings, participating in online training modules, and completing work safety courses. Workers should also ask questions and seek guidance from their supervisors or the Depo Coordinator.

Q: What are the benefits of regular occupational safety socialization and training?

A: Regular occupational safety socialization and training can increase workers' awareness of work safety, reduce the risk of work accidents, and improve worker morale. Regular socialization and training can also improve workers' knowledge and skills in work safety and reduce the financial burden of work accidents.

Conclusion

In conclusion, work accidents at the Depot Locomotive PT. KAI Regional Division I North Sumatra in 2019 were caused by unsafe actions and unsafe conditions. The study's findings highlight the need for improved supervision, discipline, and occupational safety socialization and training. By increasing awareness, discipline, and supervision in terms of work safety, work accidents at the locomotive depot can be minimized and a safer work environment can be created.