My, Your,her,his, It’s,our,their 10 Predlojiniya

Mar 10, 2025 by ADMIN 49 views

My, Your, Her, His, It's, Our, Their: 10 Predlojiniya (English Grammar Rules)

Introduction

Predlojiniya (English grammar rules) can be a challenging topic for non-native English speakers. One of the key areas of predlojiniya is the use of possessive pronouns, which can be confusing due to their similarities in form and function. In this article, we will explore the 10 most common predlojiniya related to the possessive pronouns "my, your, her, his, it's, our, and their".

1. My vs. Mine

My is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to the speaker. For example:

I have my own car. (The car belongs to the speaker.)
This is my book. (The book belongs to the speaker.)

Mine, on the other hand, is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence. For example:

This book is mine. (The book belongs to the speaker.)
I want mine. (The speaker wants their own thing.)

2. Your vs. Yours

Your is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to the person or people being addressed. For example:

This is your car. (The car belongs to the person being addressed.)
This is your book. (The book belongs to the person being addressed.)

Yours, on the other hand, is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence. For example:

This book is yours. (The book belongs to the person being addressed.)
I want yours. (The speaker wants the thing belonging to the person being addressed.)

3. Her vs. Hers

Her is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to a female person or animal. For example:

This is her car. (The car belongs to a female person.)
This is her book. (The book belongs to a female person.)

Hers, on the other hand, is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence. For example:

This book is hers. (The book belongs to a female person.)
I want hers. (The speaker wants the thing belonging to a female person.)

4. His vs. His

His is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to a male person or animal. For example:

This is his car. (The car belongs to a male person.)
This is his book. (The book belongs to a male person.)

His, on the other hand, is also a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence. For example:

This book is his. (The book belongs to a male person.)
I want his. (The speaker wants the thing belonging to a male person.)

5. It's vs. Its

It's is a contraction of "it is" or "it has". For example:

It's a beautiful day. (It is a beautiful day.)
It's been a long time. (It has been a long time.)

Its, on the other hand, is a possessive pronoun used to describe something that belongs to "it". For example:

The cat chases its tail. (The tail belongs to the cat.)
The dog wags its tail. (The tail belongs to the dog.)

6. Our vs. Ours

Our is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to the speaker and someone or something else. For example:

This is our car. (The car belongs to the speaker and someone or something else.)
This is our book. (The book belongs to the speaker and someone or something else.)

Ours, on the other hand, is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence. For example:

This book is ours. (The book belongs to the speaker and someone or something else.)
I want ours. (The speaker wants the thing belonging to the speaker and someone or something else.)

7. Their vs. Theirs

Their is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to them. For example:

This is their car. (The car belongs to them.)
This is their book. (The book belongs to them.)

Theirs, on the other hand, is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence. For example:

This book is theirs. (The book belongs to them.)
I want theirs. (The speaker wants the thing belonging to them.)

8. Possessive Pronouns with Plural Nouns

When using possessive pronouns with plural nouns, the rule is to add an apostrophe to the end of the pronoun. For example:

The cats are their. (The cats belong to them.)
The dogs are their. (The dogs belong to them.)

9. Possessive Pronouns with Singular Nouns

When using possessive pronouns with singular nouns, the rule is to add an apostrophe to the end of the pronoun. For example:

The cat is its. (The cat belongs to it.)
The dog is its. (The dog belongs to it.)

10. Possessive Pronouns in Compound Nouns

When using possessive pronouns in compound nouns, the rule is to add an apostrophe to the end of the pronoun. For example:

The bookshelf is mine. (The bookshelf belongs to the speaker.)
The mailbox is theirs. (The mailbox belongs to them.)

Conclusion

In conclusion, the use of possessive pronouns in English can be confusing due to their similarities in form and function. However, by understanding the rules and examples outlined in this article, you can improve your predlojiniya skills and communicate more effectively in English. Remember to use the correct possessive pronoun to describe something that belongs to the speaker, the person or people being addressed, or something or someone else.
My, Your, Her, His, It's, Our, Their: 10 Predlojiniya (English Grammar Rules) - Q&A

Q&A: My, Your, Her, His, It's, Our, Their

Q: What is the difference between "my" and "mine"? A: My is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to the speaker, while mine is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence.

Q: Can I use "your" and "yours" interchangeably? A: No, your is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to the person or people being addressed, while yours is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence.

Q: How do I use "her" and "hers" correctly? A: Her is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to a female person or animal, while hers is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence.

Q: What is the difference between "his" and "its"? A: His is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to a male person or animal, while its is a possessive pronoun used to describe something that belongs to "it".

Q: Can I use "it's" and "its" interchangeably? A: No, it's is a contraction of "it is" or "it has", while its is a possessive pronoun used to describe something that belongs to "it".

Q: How do I use "our" and "ours" correctly? A: Our is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to the speaker and someone or something else, while ours is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence.

Q: What is the difference between "their" and "theirs"? A: Their is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to them, while theirs is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence.

Q: Can I use "their" and "theirs" interchangeably? A: No, their is a possessive adjective used to describe something that belongs to them, while theirs is a possessive pronoun used as the object of a sentence.

Q: How do I use possessive pronouns with plural nouns? A: When using possessive pronouns with plural nouns, the rule is to add an apostrophe to the end of the pronoun. For example: The cats are their.

Q: How do I use possessive pronouns with singular nouns? A: When using possessive pronouns with singular nouns, the rule is to add an apostrophe to the end of the pronoun. For example: The cat is its.

Q: How do I use possessive pronouns in compound nouns? A: When using possessive pronouns in compound nouns, the rule is to add an apostrophe to the end of the pronoun. For example: The bookshelf is mine.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Using it's instead of its when describing something that belongs to "it".
Using your instead of yours when describing something that belongs to the person or people being addressed.
Using their instead of theirs when describing something that belongs to them.
Using our instead of ours when describing something that belongs to the speaker and someone or something else.