Let's Solve The Inequality $-x^2 - 5x - 6 \ \textless \ 0$.1. For Which Values Of The Variable $x$ Is The Value Of The Expression $-x^2 - 5x - 6$ Positive?2. For Which Values Of The Variable $x$ Is The Value Of The

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Introduction

In this article, we will delve into the world of quadratic inequalities and explore the solution to the given inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0. We will examine the values of the variable xx for which the expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6 is positive. To achieve this, we will employ various mathematical techniques, including factoring, the quadratic formula, and graphing.

Understanding the Quadratic Expression

The given quadratic expression is βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6. This expression can be factored as βˆ’(x+3)(x+2)-(x + 3)(x + 2). Factoring the expression allows us to identify its roots, which are the values of xx that make the expression equal to zero.

Factoring the Quadratic Expression

To factor the quadratic expression, we need to find two numbers whose product is βˆ’6-6 and whose sum is βˆ’5-5. These numbers are βˆ’3-3 and βˆ’2-2, as their product is βˆ’6-6 and their sum is βˆ’5-5. Therefore, we can write the quadratic expression as βˆ’(x+3)(x+2)-(x + 3)(x + 2).

Identifying the Roots of the Quadratic Expression

The roots of the quadratic expression are the values of xx that make the expression equal to zero. In this case, the roots are x=βˆ’3x = -3 and x=βˆ’2x = -2. These values of xx make the expression βˆ’(x+3)(x+2)-(x + 3)(x + 2) equal to zero.

Graphing the Quadratic Expression

To visualize the behavior of the quadratic expression, we can graph it on a coordinate plane. The graph of the quadratic expression is a parabola that opens downward, as indicated by the negative coefficient of the x2x^2 term.

Determining the Intervals of Positivity

To determine the intervals of positivity, we need to examine the behavior of the quadratic expression between its roots. We can do this by selecting a test point within each interval and evaluating the expression at that point.

Interval 1: (βˆ’βˆž,βˆ’3)(-\infty, -3)

To determine the behavior of the quadratic expression in the interval (βˆ’βˆž,βˆ’3)(-\infty, -3), we can select a test point, such as x=βˆ’4x = -4. Evaluating the expression at this point, we get βˆ’(βˆ’4)2βˆ’5(βˆ’4)βˆ’6=βˆ’16+20βˆ’6=βˆ’2-(-4)^2 - 5(-4) - 6 = -16 + 20 - 6 = -2. Since the expression is negative at this point, we can conclude that the quadratic expression is negative in the interval (βˆ’βˆž,βˆ’3)(-\infty, -3).

Interval 2: (βˆ’3,βˆ’2)(-3, -2)

To determine the behavior of the quadratic expression in the interval (βˆ’3,βˆ’2)(-3, -2), we can select a test point, such as x=βˆ’2.5x = -2.5. Evaluating the expression at this point, we get βˆ’(βˆ’2.5)2βˆ’5(βˆ’2.5)βˆ’6=βˆ’6.25+12.5βˆ’6=0.25-(-2.5)^2 - 5(-2.5) - 6 = -6.25 + 12.5 - 6 = 0.25. Since the expression is positive at this point, we can conclude that the quadratic expression is positive in the interval (βˆ’3,βˆ’2)(-3, -2).

Interval 3: (βˆ’2,∞)(-2, \infty)

To determine the behavior of the quadratic expression in the interval (βˆ’2,∞)(-2, \infty), we can select a test point, such as x=βˆ’1x = -1. Evaluating the expression at this point, we get βˆ’(βˆ’1)2βˆ’5(βˆ’1)βˆ’6=βˆ’1+5βˆ’6=βˆ’2-(-1)^2 - 5(-1) - 6 = -1 + 5 - 6 = -2. Since the expression is negative at this point, we can conclude that the quadratic expression is negative in the interval (βˆ’2,∞)(-2, \infty).

Conclusion

In conclusion, the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6 is positive in the interval (βˆ’3,βˆ’2)(-3, -2). This interval represents the values of xx for which the expression is greater than zero.

Final Answer

Q: What is the main goal of solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0?

A: The main goal of solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0 is to determine the values of the variable xx for which the expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6 is positive.

Q: What is the first step in solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0?

A: The first step in solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0 is to factor the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6.

Q: How do you factor the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6?

A: To factor the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6, we need to find two numbers whose product is βˆ’6-6 and whose sum is βˆ’5-5. These numbers are βˆ’3-3 and βˆ’2-2, as their product is βˆ’6-6 and their sum is βˆ’5-5. Therefore, we can write the quadratic expression as βˆ’(x+3)(x+2)-(x + 3)(x + 2).

Q: What are the roots of the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6?

A: The roots of the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6 are the values of xx that make the expression equal to zero. In this case, the roots are x=βˆ’3x = -3 and x=βˆ’2x = -2.

Q: How do you determine the intervals of positivity for the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6?

A: To determine the intervals of positivity for the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6, we need to examine the behavior of the expression between its roots. We can do this by selecting a test point within each interval and evaluating the expression at that point.

Q: What is the interval of positivity for the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6?

A: The interval of positivity for the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6 is (βˆ’3,βˆ’2)(-3, -2).

Q: Why is it important to understand the behavior of the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6?

A: Understanding the behavior of the quadratic expression βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6-x^2 - 5x - 6 is important because it allows us to determine the values of the variable xx for which the expression is positive. This is useful in a variety of applications, such as optimization problems and data analysis.

Q: How can you apply the concept of solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0 to real-world problems?

A: The concept of solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0 can be applied to real-world problems in a variety of ways. For example, it can be used to determine the optimal values of a variable in an optimization problem, or to analyze the behavior of a system in a data analysis problem.

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0 include:

  • Not factoring the quadratic expression correctly
  • Not identifying the roots of the quadratic expression correctly
  • Not determining the intervals of positivity correctly
  • Not applying the concept of solving the inequality to real-world problems correctly

Q: How can you check your work when solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0?

A: To check your work when solving the inequality βˆ’x2βˆ’5xβˆ’6<0-x^2 - 5x - 6 < 0, you can:

  • Verify that the quadratic expression is factored correctly
  • Verify that the roots of the quadratic expression are identified correctly
  • Verify that the intervals of positivity are determined correctly
  • Verify that the concept of solving the inequality is applied correctly to real-world problems.