Jerry Solved The System Of Equations:$\[ \begin{array}{r} x - 3y = 1 \\ 7x + 2y = 7 \end{array} \\]As The First Step, He Decided To Solve For \[$ Y \$\] In The Second Equation Because It Had The Smallest Number As A Coefficient. Max

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Introduction

Solving systems of equations is a fundamental concept in mathematics that involves finding the values of variables that satisfy multiple equations simultaneously. In this article, we will explore how to solve a system of linear equations using the method of substitution and elimination. We will use the example of Jerry, who is trying to solve the system of equations:

x−3y=17x+2y=7\begin{array}{r} x - 3y = 1 \\ 7x + 2y = 7 \end{array}

Step 1: Choose the Equation with the Smallest Coefficient

The first step in solving a system of equations is to choose the equation with the smallest coefficient. In this case, Jerry decided to solve for yy in the second equation because it had the smallest number as a coefficient. The second equation is:

7x+2y=77x + 2y = 7

Solving for yy

To solve for yy, we need to isolate the variable yy on one side of the equation. We can do this by subtracting 7x7x from both sides of the equation:

2y=7−7x2y = 7 - 7x

Next, we can divide both sides of the equation by 2 to solve for yy:

y=7−7x2y = \frac{7 - 7x}{2}

Substituting the Value of yy into the First Equation

Now that we have the value of yy, we can substitute it into the first equation to solve for xx. The first equation is:

x−3y=1x - 3y = 1

We can substitute the value of yy into this equation:

x−3(7−7x2)=1x - 3\left(\frac{7 - 7x}{2}\right) = 1

Simplifying the Equation

To simplify the equation, we can start by multiplying both sides of the equation by 2 to eliminate the fraction:

2x−3(7−7x)=22x - 3(7 - 7x) = 2

Next, we can distribute the 3 to the terms inside the parentheses:

2x−21+21x=22x - 21 + 21x = 2

Combining Like Terms

We can combine like terms by adding 2x2x and 21x21x:

23x−21=223x - 21 = 2

Adding 21 to Both Sides

To isolate the term with xx, we can add 21 to both sides of the equation:

23x=2+2123x = 2 + 21

23x=2323x = 23

Dividing Both Sides by 23

Finally, we can divide both sides of the equation by 23 to solve for xx:

x=2323x = \frac{23}{23}

x=1x = 1

Finding the Value of yy

Now that we have the value of xx, we can substitute it into the equation for yy to find the value of yy:

y=7−7x2y = \frac{7 - 7x}{2}

y=7−7(1)2y = \frac{7 - 7(1)}{2}

y=7−72y = \frac{7 - 7}{2}

y=02y = \frac{0}{2}

y=0y = 0

Conclusion

In this article, we have shown how to solve a system of linear equations using the method of substitution and elimination. We have used the example of Jerry, who is trying to solve the system of equations:

x−3y=17x+2y=7\begin{array}{r} x - 3y = 1 \\ 7x + 2y = 7 \end{array}

We have shown how to choose the equation with the smallest coefficient, solve for yy, substitute the value of yy into the first equation, simplify the equation, combine like terms, add 21 to both sides, divide both sides by 23, and find the value of yy. We have found that the values of xx and yy are x=1x = 1 and y=0y = 0.

Real-World Applications

Solving systems of equations has many real-world applications, including:

  • Physics: Solving systems of equations is used to describe the motion of objects in physics.
  • Engineering: Solving systems of equations is used to design and optimize systems in engineering.
  • Economics: Solving systems of equations is used to model economic systems and make predictions about economic trends.
  • Computer Science: Solving systems of equations is used in computer science to solve problems in computer graphics, game development, and machine learning.

Tips and Tricks

Here are some tips and tricks for solving systems of equations:

  • Choose the equation with the smallest coefficient: This will make it easier to solve for the variable.
  • Use the method of substitution and elimination: This will make it easier to solve for the variables.
  • Simplify the equation: This will make it easier to solve for the variables.
  • Combine like terms: This will make it easier to solve for the variables.
  • Add or subtract the same value to both sides: This will make it easier to solve for the variables.

Conclusion

Solving systems of equations is a fundamental concept in mathematics that involves finding the values of variables that satisfy multiple equations simultaneously. In this article, we have shown how to solve a system of linear equations using the method of substitution and elimination. We have used the example of Jerry, who is trying to solve the system of equations:

x−3y=17x+2y=7\begin{array}{r} x - 3y = 1 \\ 7x + 2y = 7 \end{array}

Introduction

Solving systems of equations is a fundamental concept in mathematics that involves finding the values of variables that satisfy multiple equations simultaneously. In our previous article, we showed how to solve a system of linear equations using the method of substitution and elimination. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about solving systems of equations.

Q: What is a system of equations?

A system of equations is a set of two or more equations that involve the same variables. For example:

x−3y=17x+2y=7\begin{array}{r} x - 3y = 1 \\ 7x + 2y = 7 \end{array}

Q: How do I choose the equation with the smallest coefficient?

To choose the equation with the smallest coefficient, you need to look at the coefficients of the variables in each equation. The coefficient is the number that is multiplied by the variable. For example, in the equation x−3y=1x - 3y = 1, the coefficient of xx is 1 and the coefficient of yy is -3. In the equation 7x+2y=77x + 2y = 7, the coefficient of xx is 7 and the coefficient of yy is 2. You should choose the equation with the smallest coefficient.

Q: How do I solve for yy?

To solve for yy, you need to isolate the variable yy on one side of the equation. You can do this by subtracting the product of the coefficient of xx and the variable xx from both sides of the equation. For example, in the equation 7x+2y=77x + 2y = 7, you can subtract 7x7x from both sides to get:

2y=7−7x2y = 7 - 7x

Next, you can divide both sides of the equation by 2 to solve for yy:

y=7−7x2y = \frac{7 - 7x}{2}

Q: How do I substitute the value of yy into the first equation?

To substitute the value of yy into the first equation, you need to replace the variable yy with the expression you found in the previous step. For example, if you found that y=7−7x2y = \frac{7 - 7x}{2}, you can substitute this expression into the first equation:

x−3(7−7x2)=1x - 3\left(\frac{7 - 7x}{2}\right) = 1

Q: How do I simplify the equation?

To simplify the equation, you need to combine like terms and eliminate any fractions. For example, in the equation x−3(7−7x2)=1x - 3\left(\frac{7 - 7x}{2}\right) = 1, you can multiply both sides of the equation by 2 to eliminate the fraction:

2x−3(7−7x)=22x - 3(7 - 7x) = 2

Next, you can distribute the 3 to the terms inside the parentheses:

2x−21+21x=22x - 21 + 21x = 2

Q: How do I combine like terms?

To combine like terms, you need to add or subtract the same value to both sides of the equation. For example, in the equation 2x−21+21x=22x - 21 + 21x = 2, you can combine the like terms 2x2x and 21x21x:

23x−21=223x - 21 = 2

Q: How do I add or subtract the same value to both sides?

To add or subtract the same value to both sides, you need to add or subtract the same value to both sides of the equation. For example, in the equation 23x−21=223x - 21 = 2, you can add 21 to both sides to get:

23x=2+2123x = 2 + 21

23x=2323x = 23

Q: How do I divide both sides by 23?

To divide both sides by 23, you need to divide both sides of the equation by 23. For example, in the equation 23x=2323x = 23, you can divide both sides by 23 to solve for xx:

x=2323x = \frac{23}{23}

x=1x = 1

Q: How do I find the value of yy?

To find the value of yy, you need to substitute the value of xx into the equation for yy. For example, if you found that y=7−7x2y = \frac{7 - 7x}{2}, you can substitute x=1x = 1 into this equation:

y=7−7(1)2y = \frac{7 - 7(1)}{2}

y=7−72y = \frac{7 - 7}{2}

y=02y = \frac{0}{2}

y=0y = 0

Conclusion

Solving systems of equations is a fundamental concept in mathematics that involves finding the values of variables that satisfy multiple equations simultaneously. In this article, we have answered some frequently asked questions about solving systems of equations. We have shown how to choose the equation with the smallest coefficient, solve for yy, substitute the value of yy into the first equation, simplify the equation, combine like terms, add or subtract the same value to both sides, divide both sides by 23, and find the value of yy. We have found that the values of xx and yy are x=1x = 1 and y=0y = 0.

Real-World Applications

Solving systems of equations has many real-world applications, including:

  • Physics: Solving systems of equations is used to describe the motion of objects in physics.
  • Engineering: Solving systems of equations is used to design and optimize systems in engineering.
  • Economics: Solving systems of equations is used to model economic systems and make predictions about economic trends.
  • Computer Science: Solving systems of equations is used in computer science to solve problems in computer graphics, game development, and machine learning.

Tips and Tricks

Here are some tips and tricks for solving systems of equations:

  • Choose the equation with the smallest coefficient: This will make it easier to solve for the variable.
  • Use the method of substitution and elimination: This will make it easier to solve for the variables.
  • Simplify the equation: This will make it easier to solve for the variables.
  • Combine like terms: This will make it easier to solve for the variables.
  • Add or subtract the same value to both sides: This will make it easier to solve for the variables.
  • Divide both sides by the coefficient: This will make it easier to solve for the variable.

Conclusion

Solving systems of equations is a fundamental concept in mathematics that involves finding the values of variables that satisfy multiple equations simultaneously. In this article, we have answered some frequently asked questions about solving systems of equations. We have shown how to choose the equation with the smallest coefficient, solve for yy, substitute the value of yy into the first equation, simplify the equation, combine like terms, add or subtract the same value to both sides, divide both sides by 23, and find the value of yy. We have found that the values of xx and yy are x=1x = 1 and y=0y = 0. Solving systems of equations has many real-world applications, including physics, engineering, economics, and computer science. We have also provided some tips and tricks for solving systems of equations.