In Exercises 57-64, Find The Exact Value Of The Following Under The Given Conditions:a. Cos ⁡ ( Α + Β \cos (\alpha+\beta Cos ( Α + Β ]b. Sin ⁡ ( Α + Β \sin (\alpha+\beta Sin ( Α + Β ]57. Sin ⁡ Α = 3 5 \sin \alpha = \frac{3}{5} Sin Α = 5 3 ​ , Α \alpha Α Lies In Quadrant I, And $\sin \beta =

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In Exercises 57-64: Finding Exact Values of Trigonometric Expressions

In this article, we will delve into the world of trigonometry and explore the process of finding exact values of trigonometric expressions. Specifically, we will focus on exercises 57-64, where we are given the values of sine and cosine functions for two angles, α\alpha and β\beta, and asked to find the exact values of cos(α+β)\cos (\alpha+\beta) and sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta). We will use the given conditions to determine the exact values of these trigonometric expressions.

Exercise 57: Finding cos(α+β)\cos (\alpha+\beta)

Given Information

  • sinα=35\sin \alpha = \frac{3}{5}
  • α\alpha lies in quadrant I
  • sinβ=45\sin \beta = \frac{4}{5}

Finding cosα\cos \alpha

Since α\alpha lies in quadrant I, we know that cosα\cos \alpha is positive. We can use the Pythagorean identity to find the value of cosα\cos \alpha:

cos2α+sin2α=1\cos^2 \alpha + \sin^2 \alpha = 1

Substituting the given value of sinα\sin \alpha, we get:

cos2α+(35)2=1\cos^2 \alpha + \left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2 = 1

Simplifying, we get:

cos2α+925=1\cos^2 \alpha + \frac{9}{25} = 1

Subtracting 925\frac{9}{25} from both sides, we get:

cos2α=1625\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{16}{25}

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

cosα=±45\cos \alpha = \pm \frac{4}{5}

Since α\alpha lies in quadrant I, we know that cosα\cos \alpha is positive. Therefore, we have:

cosα=45\cos \alpha = \frac{4}{5}

Finding cosβ\cos \beta

We are given that sinβ=45\sin \beta = \frac{4}{5}. Since β\beta is not specified to lie in a particular quadrant, we cannot determine the sign of cosβ\cos \beta. However, we can use the Pythagorean identity to find the value of cosβ\cos \beta:

cos2β+sin2β=1\cos^2 \beta + \sin^2 \beta = 1

Substituting the given value of sinβ\sin \beta, we get:

cos2β+(45)2=1\cos^2 \beta + \left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^2 = 1

Simplifying, we get:

cos2β+1625=1\cos^2 \beta + \frac{16}{25} = 1

Subtracting 1625\frac{16}{25} from both sides, we get:

cos2β=925\cos^2 \beta = \frac{9}{25}

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

cosβ=±35\cos \beta = \pm \frac{3}{5}

Finding cos(α+β)\cos (\alpha+\beta)

We can use the angle addition formula for cosine to find the value of cos(α+β)\cos (\alpha+\beta):

cos(α+β)=cosαcosβsinαsinβ\cos (\alpha+\beta) = \cos \alpha \cos \beta - \sin \alpha \sin \beta

Substituting the values we found earlier, we get:

cos(α+β)=(45)(35)(35)(45)\cos (\alpha+\beta) = \left(\frac{4}{5}\right)\left(\frac{3}{5}\right) - \left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)

Simplifying, we get:

cos(α+β)=12251225\cos (\alpha+\beta) = \frac{12}{25} - \frac{12}{25}

Subtracting, we get:

cos(α+β)=0\cos (\alpha+\beta) = 0

Therefore, the exact value of cos(α+β)\cos (\alpha+\beta) is 0.

Exercise 57: Finding sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta)

Finding sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta)

We can use the angle addition formula for sine to find the value of sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta):

sin(α+β)=sinαcosβ+cosαsinβ\sin (\alpha+\beta) = \sin \alpha \cos \beta + \cos \alpha \sin \beta

Substituting the values we found earlier, we get:

sin(α+β)=(35)(35)+(45)(45)\sin (\alpha+\beta) = \left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{3}{5}\right) + \left(\frac{4}{5}\right)\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)

Simplifying, we get:

sin(α+β)=925+1625\sin (\alpha+\beta) = \frac{9}{25} + \frac{16}{25}

Adding, we get:

sin(α+β)=2525\sin (\alpha+\beta) = \frac{25}{25}

Simplifying, we get:

sin(α+β)=1\sin (\alpha+\beta) = 1

Therefore, the exact value of sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta) is 1.

In this article, we used the given conditions to find the exact values of cos(α+β)\cos (\alpha+\beta) and sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta). We found that cos(α+β)=0\cos (\alpha+\beta) = 0 and sin(α+β)=1\sin (\alpha+\beta) = 1. These results demonstrate the importance of using trigonometric identities and formulas to solve problems in mathematics. By applying these concepts, we can find exact values of trigonometric expressions and solve a wide range of mathematical problems.

  • [1] "Trigonometry" by Michael Corral
  • [2] "Precalculus" by James Stewart
  • [1] Khan Academy: Trigonometry
  • [2] MIT OpenCourseWare: Trigonometry

Q: What is the value of cos(α+β)\cos (\alpha+\beta) when sinα=35\sin \alpha = \frac{3}{5}, α\alpha lies in quadrant I, and sinβ=45\sin \beta = \frac{4}{5}?

A: The value of cos(α+β)\cos (\alpha+\beta) is 0.

Q: How do I find the value of cosα\cos \alpha when sinα=35\sin \alpha = \frac{3}{5} and α\alpha lies in quadrant I?

A: You can use the Pythagorean identity to find the value of cosα\cos \alpha. The Pythagorean identity states that cos2α+sin2α=1\cos^2 \alpha + \sin^2 \alpha = 1. Substituting the given value of sinα\sin \alpha, you get cos2α+(35)2=1\cos^2 \alpha + \left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2 = 1. Simplifying, you get cos2α=1625\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{16}{25}. Taking the square root of both sides, you get cosα=±45\cos \alpha = \pm \frac{4}{5}. Since α\alpha lies in quadrant I, you know that cosα\cos \alpha is positive. Therefore, you have cosα=45\cos \alpha = \frac{4}{5}.

Q: How do I find the value of cosβ\cos \beta when sinβ=45\sin \beta = \frac{4}{5}?

A: You can use the Pythagorean identity to find the value of cosβ\cos \beta. The Pythagorean identity states that cos2β+sin2β=1\cos^2 \beta + \sin^2 \beta = 1. Substituting the given value of sinβ\sin \beta, you get cos2β+(45)2=1\cos^2 \beta + \left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^2 = 1. Simplifying, you get cos2β=925\cos^2 \beta = \frac{9}{25}. Taking the square root of both sides, you get cosβ=±35\cos \beta = \pm \frac{3}{5}.

Q: What is the value of sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta) when sinα=35\sin \alpha = \frac{3}{5}, α\alpha lies in quadrant I, and sinβ=45\sin \beta = \frac{4}{5}?

A: The value of sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta) is 1.

Q: How do I use the angle addition formula for sine to find the value of sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta)?

A: The angle addition formula for sine states that sin(α+β)=sinαcosβ+cosαsinβ\sin (\alpha+\beta) = \sin \alpha \cos \beta + \cos \alpha \sin \beta. Substituting the values you found earlier, you get sin(α+β)=(35)(35)+(45)(45)\sin (\alpha+\beta) = \left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{3}{5}\right) + \left(\frac{4}{5}\right)\left(\frac{4}{5}\right). Simplifying, you get sin(α+β)=925+1625\sin (\alpha+\beta) = \frac{9}{25} + \frac{16}{25}. Adding, you get sin(α+β)=2525\sin (\alpha+\beta) = \frac{25}{25}. Simplifying, you get sin(α+β)=1\sin (\alpha+\beta) = 1.

Q: What are some common trigonometric identities that I can use to solve problems like this?

A: Some common trigonometric identities that you can use to solve problems like this include the Pythagorean identity, the angle addition formula for sine, and the angle addition formula for cosine.

Q: How can I apply these concepts to solve real-world problems?

A: You can apply these concepts to solve real-world problems by using trigonometry to model and analyze the behavior of waves, vibrations, and other periodic phenomena. You can also use trigonometry to solve problems in fields such as physics, engineering, and computer science.

In this article, we answered some frequently asked questions about trigonometry exercises 57-64. We covered topics such as finding the value of cos(α+β)\cos (\alpha+\beta), finding the value of cosα\cos \alpha, finding the value of cosβ\cos \beta, and using the angle addition formula for sine to find the value of sin(α+β)\sin (\alpha+\beta). We also discussed some common trigonometric identities and how to apply these concepts to solve real-world problems.