Implementation And Management Of Land Waqf At Al Fallah Mosque (Jl. Cemara Pulo Brayan, Medan)

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Implementation and Management of Land Waqf at Al Fallah Mosque (Jl. Cemara Pulo Brayan, Medan)

Introduction

In the midst of the increasingly modern development of society, the existence of the Al-Fallah Mosque which is located on Jalan Cemara, Pulo Brayan, Medan, is a clear proof of the importance of waqf in the context of worship and welfare of the people. Waqf, as one of the Sunnah practices recommended in Islam, has a vital role in strengthening social and economic values ​​among Muslims. In this case, the Al-Fallah Mosque not only functions as a place of worship, but also as a center for waqf management which is expected to benefit the community.

The Importance of Waqf in Islam

Waqf is a form of worship that can provide sustainable rewards, even after someone dies. This is an attraction for Muslims to carry out waqf as a form of the afterlife investment. To regulate the implementation of waqf in Indonesia, the government has issued Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. Although there are clear regulations, problems in the field often arise, such as waqf land disputes that need to be resolved properly, both through deliberations and legal channels.

The Role of Waqf in Strengthening Social and Economic Values

Waqf has a vital role in strengthening social and economic values ​​among Muslims. By carrying out waqf, Muslims can demonstrate their commitment to the community and contribute to the development of society. Waqf can also provide a means of income for the community, particularly for those who are in need. In the case of the Al-Fallah Mosque, waqf is not only a means of worship, but also a way to empower the community.

The Method Used in This Study

The method used in this study is an empirical juridical approach, which combines legal aspects with reality in the field. Data collection techniques were carried out through library research and interviews with Nazhir Al-Fallah Mosque. Nazhir is the party responsible for managing waqf, so this interview is important to understand how waqf management is carried out at the mosque.

The Results of the Study

The results showed that the development of waqf regulations in Indonesia is in line with the development of Islam. Since the beginning of independence, waqf was regulated through PP Number 28 of 1977 and then continued with Law Number 41 of 2004. This law became a legal umbrella for the implementation of waqf, including in the procedures for managing waqf land. Management of waqf land, including the Al-Fallah Mosque, follows two important stages: Perwakafan and registration of waqf land.

Dispute Resolution in Land Waqf

Disputes that may arise in land waqf can be resolved through deliberations or courts. In the case of Al-Fallah Mosque, dispute resolution is carried out through deliberations, reflecting the principles of justice and deliberation in Islam. This process not only ensures that the rights of all parties involved are maintained, but also build harmony between the community.

The Impact of Waqf on the Community

Thus, waqf at the Al-Fallah Mosque is not just a worship activity, but also functions as a means of community empowerment. With good and transparent management, waqf can have a positive impact on the welfare of Muslims, raise awareness of the importance of charity, and strengthen social ties in the community. Therefore, it is important to continue to educate the community about waqf, so that the potential for waqf can be maximized for the benefit of the people.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the implementation and management of land waqf at Al Fallah Mosque is a vital aspect of the community's welfare. By understanding the importance of waqf and its role in strengthening social and economic values, we can appreciate the significance of this practice in Islam. The results of this study highlight the importance of good and transparent management of waqf, as well as the need for education and awareness about the potential of waqf for the benefit of the people.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

  1. Continued Education and Awareness: It is essential to continue educating the community about the importance of waqf and its potential benefits.
  2. Good and Transparent Management: Waqf management should be carried out in a transparent and accountable manner to ensure that the rights of all parties involved are maintained.
  3. Dispute Resolution: Disputes that may arise in land waqf should be resolved through deliberations or courts, reflecting the principles of justice and deliberation in Islam.
  4. Community Empowerment: Waqf should be used as a means of community empowerment, providing a positive impact on the welfare of Muslims and strengthening social ties in the community.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

  1. Limited Scope: The study only focuses on the implementation and management of land waqf at Al Fallah Mosque, and does not cover other aspects of waqf in Indonesia.
  2. Limited Data: The study relies on library research and interviews with Nazhir Al-Fallah Mosque, which may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the topic.
  3. Cultural and Social Factors: The study does not take into account cultural and social factors that may influence the implementation and management of waqf in Indonesia.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on the following areas:

  1. Comparative Study: A comparative study of waqf management in different mosques and communities in Indonesia would provide a more comprehensive understanding of the topic.
  2. Cultural and Social Factors: Research should be conducted to explore the cultural and social factors that influence the implementation and management of waqf in Indonesia.
  3. Policy and Regulation: Research should be conducted to explore the policy and regulatory framework governing waqf in Indonesia, and to identify areas for improvement.

References

  1. Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf.
  2. PP Number 28 of 1977 concerning Waqf.
  3. Nazhir Al-Fallah Mosque.
  4. Library research.

Appendix

  1. Interview with Nazhir Al-Fallah Mosque.
  2. Library research.
  3. Waqf regulations in Indonesia.
    Q&A: Implementation and Management of Land Waqf at Al Fallah Mosque

Q: What is waqf and how does it relate to the Al Fallah Mosque?

A: Waqf is a form of worship in Islam that involves donating property or assets to benefit the community. The Al Fallah Mosque is a center for waqf management, where the Nazhir (manager) is responsible for overseeing the implementation and management of waqf.

Q: What are the benefits of waqf for the community?

A: Waqf can provide a means of income for the community, particularly for those who are in need. It can also strengthen social ties and raise awareness of the importance of charity. Additionally, waqf can have a positive impact on the welfare of Muslims and provide a sense of community empowerment.

Q: How is waqf managed at the Al Fallah Mosque?

A: The management of waqf at the Al Fallah Mosque follows two important stages: Perwakafan (donation) and registration of waqf land. The Nazhir is responsible for overseeing the implementation and management of waqf, ensuring that it is carried out in a transparent and accountable manner.

Q: What happens if there are disputes over waqf land?

A: Disputes over waqf land can be resolved through deliberations or courts, reflecting the principles of justice and deliberation in Islam. The Al Fallah Mosque has a process in place for resolving disputes, which involves mediation and negotiation between the parties involved.

Q: How can the community benefit from waqf?

A: The community can benefit from waqf in several ways, including:

  • Receiving a means of income or financial support
  • Strengthening social ties and building relationships with the community
  • Raising awareness of the importance of charity and community service
  • Having a positive impact on the welfare of Muslims and providing a sense of community empowerment

Q: What is the role of the Nazhir in waqf management?

A: The Nazhir is responsible for overseeing the implementation and management of waqf at the Al Fallah Mosque. This includes ensuring that waqf is carried out in a transparent and accountable manner, resolving disputes, and providing support to the community.

Q: How can the community get involved in waqf management?

A: The community can get involved in waqf management by:

  • Donating property or assets to benefit the community
  • Volunteering to help with waqf-related activities
  • Providing support and guidance to the Nazhir and other waqf managers
  • Participating in deliberations and negotiations to resolve disputes

Q: What are the challenges facing waqf management in Indonesia?

A: Some of the challenges facing waqf management in Indonesia include:

  • Limited understanding of waqf and its benefits
  • Lack of transparency and accountability in waqf management
  • Disputes over waqf land and assets
  • Limited resources and funding for waqf-related activities

Q: How can these challenges be addressed?

A: These challenges can be addressed by:

  • Educating the community about the importance of waqf and its benefits
  • Improving transparency and accountability in waqf management
  • Establishing clear procedures for resolving disputes
  • Increasing resources and funding for waqf-related activities

Q: What is the future of waqf management in Indonesia?

A: The future of waqf management in Indonesia is promising, with many opportunities for growth and development. With the right support and resources, waqf can play a vital role in strengthening social and economic values in the community.

Q: How can readers learn more about waqf management in Indonesia?

A: Readers can learn more about waqf management in Indonesia by:

  • Visiting the Al Fallah Mosque and speaking with the Nazhir or other waqf managers
  • Attending waqf-related events and workshops
  • Reading books and articles about waqf management in Indonesia
  • Joining online communities and forums to discuss waqf-related topics.