If Sin ⁡ X = 5 8 \sin X=\frac{5}{8} Sin X = 8 5 ​ And X X X Is In Quadrant I, Then Find (without Finding X X X ): Sin ⁡ ( 2 X ) = □ Cos ⁡ ( 2 X ) = □ Tan ⁡ ( 2 X ) = □ \begin{array}{l} \sin (2x) = \square \\ \cos (2x) = \square \\ \tan (2x) = \square \end{array} Sin ( 2 X ) = □ Cos ( 2 X ) = □ Tan ( 2 X ) = □ ​

by ADMIN 313 views

Introduction

In this article, we will explore the trigonometric functions of double angles, specifically sin(2x)\sin (2x), cos(2x)\cos (2x), and tan(2x)\tan (2x), given that sinx=58\sin x = \frac{5}{8} and xx is in quadrant I. We will use the double angle formulas to find the values of these trigonometric functions without finding the value of xx.

Double Angle Formulas

The double angle formulas for sine, cosine, and tangent are:

  • sin(2x)=2sinxcosx\sin (2x) = 2\sin x \cos x
  • cos(2x)=cos2xsin2x\cos (2x) = \cos^2 x - \sin^2 x
  • tan(2x)=sin(2x)cos(2x)\tan (2x) = \frac{\sin (2x)}{\cos (2x)}

Finding sin(2x)\sin (2x)

To find sin(2x)\sin (2x), we can use the double angle formula:

sin(2x)=2sinxcosx\sin (2x) = 2\sin x \cos x

Since sinx=58\sin x = \frac{5}{8}, we need to find cosx\cos x to substitute into the formula. We can use the Pythagorean identity:

sin2x+cos2x=1\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1

Substituting sinx=58\sin x = \frac{5}{8}, we get:

(58)2+cos2x=1\left(\frac{5}{8}\right)^2 + \cos^2 x = 1

Simplifying, we get:

2564+cos2x=1\frac{25}{64} + \cos^2 x = 1

cos2x=12564\cos^2 x = 1 - \frac{25}{64}

cos2x=3964\cos^2 x = \frac{39}{64}

Since xx is in quadrant I, cosx\cos x is positive. Therefore, we can take the square root of both sides:

cosx=3964\cos x = \sqrt{\frac{39}{64}}

cosx=398\cos x = \frac{\sqrt{39}}{8}

Now that we have found cosx\cos x, we can substitute it into the double angle formula for sin(2x)\sin (2x):

sin(2x)=2sinxcosx\sin (2x) = 2\sin x \cos x

sin(2x)=2(58)(398)\sin (2x) = 2\left(\frac{5}{8}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{39}}{8}\right)

sin(2x)=53932\sin (2x) = \frac{5\sqrt{39}}{32}

Finding cos(2x)\cos (2x)

To find cos(2x)\cos (2x), we can use the double angle formula:

cos(2x)=cos2xsin2x\cos (2x) = \cos^2 x - \sin^2 x

Substituting cosx=398\cos x = \frac{\sqrt{39}}{8} and sinx=58\sin x = \frac{5}{8}, we get:

cos(2x)=(398)2(58)2\cos (2x) = \left(\frac{\sqrt{39}}{8}\right)^2 - \left(\frac{5}{8}\right)^2

cos(2x)=39642564\cos (2x) = \frac{39}{64} - \frac{25}{64}

cos(2x)=1464\cos (2x) = \frac{14}{64}

cos(2x)=732\cos (2x) = \frac{7}{32}

Finding tan(2x)\tan (2x)

To find tan(2x)\tan (2x), we can use the double angle formula:

tan(2x)=sin(2x)cos(2x)\tan (2x) = \frac{\sin (2x)}{\cos (2x)}

Substituting sin(2x)=53932\sin (2x) = \frac{5\sqrt{39}}{32} and cos(2x)=732\cos (2x) = \frac{7}{32}, we get:

tan(2x)=53932732\tan (2x) = \frac{\frac{5\sqrt{39}}{32}}{\frac{7}{32}}

tan(2x)=5397\tan (2x) = \frac{5\sqrt{39}}{7}

Conclusion

In this article, we used the double angle formulas to find the values of sin(2x)\sin (2x), cos(2x)\cos (2x), and tan(2x)\tan (2x) given that sinx=58\sin x = \frac{5}{8} and xx is in quadrant I. We found that:

  • sin(2x)=53932\sin (2x) = \frac{5\sqrt{39}}{32}
  • cos(2x)=732\cos (2x) = \frac{7}{32}
  • tan(2x)=5397\tan (2x) = \frac{5\sqrt{39}}{7}

Introduction

In our previous article, we explored the double angle formulas for sine, cosine, and tangent, and used them to find the values of these trigonometric functions given that sinx=58\sin x = \frac{5}{8} and xx is in quadrant I. In this article, we will answer some common questions related to double angle formulas and trigonometry.

Q: What are the double angle formulas for sine, cosine, and tangent?

A: The double angle formulas for sine, cosine, and tangent are:

  • sin(2x)=2sinxcosx\sin (2x) = 2\sin x \cos x
  • cos(2x)=cos2xsin2x\cos (2x) = \cos^2 x - \sin^2 x
  • tan(2x)=sin(2x)cos(2x)\tan (2x) = \frac{\sin (2x)}{\cos (2x)}

Q: How do I use the double angle formulas to find the values of trigonometric functions?

A: To use the double angle formulas, you need to know the values of sinx\sin x and cosx\cos x. You can then substitute these values into the formulas to find the values of sin(2x)\sin (2x), cos(2x)\cos (2x), and tan(2x)\tan (2x).

Q: What is the difference between the double angle formulas and the sum and difference formulas?

A: The double angle formulas and the sum and difference formulas are two different sets of formulas used in trigonometry. The double angle formulas are used to find the values of trigonometric functions of double angles, while the sum and difference formulas are used to find the values of trigonometric functions of sums and differences of angles.

Q: Can I use the double angle formulas to find the values of trigonometric functions of any angle?

A: Yes, you can use the double angle formulas to find the values of trigonometric functions of any angle. However, you need to know the values of sinx\sin x and cosx\cos x for the given angle.

Q: How do I find the values of sinx\sin x and cosx\cos x for a given angle?

A: To find the values of sinx\sin x and cosx\cos x for a given angle, you can use the unit circle or the Pythagorean identity:

sin2x+cos2x=1\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1

Q: What is the unit circle and how is it used in trigonometry?

A: The unit circle is a circle with a radius of 1 centered at the origin of the coordinate plane. It is used to define the trigonometric functions and to find the values of sinx\sin x and cosx\cos x for any angle.

Q: Can I use the double angle formulas to find the values of trigonometric functions of negative angles?

A: Yes, you can use the double angle formulas to find the values of trigonometric functions of negative angles. However, you need to be careful when substituting the values of sinx\sin x and cosx\cos x into the formulas, as the signs of these values may change for negative angles.

Q: How do I use the double angle formulas to find the values of trigonometric functions of angles in different quadrants?

A: To use the double angle formulas to find the values of trigonometric functions of angles in different quadrants, you need to know the values of sinx\sin x and cosx\cos x for the given angle and quadrant. You can then substitute these values into the formulas to find the values of sin(2x)\sin (2x), cos(2x)\cos (2x), and tan(2x)\tan (2x).

Conclusion

In this article, we answered some common questions related to double angle formulas and trigonometry. We hope that this article has provided a clear understanding of the double angle formulas and how to use them to find the values of trigonometric functions. If you have any further questions, please don't hesitate to ask.