How Many Atoms Of Nitrogen Are In The Chemical Formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$?A. 2 B. 1 C. 6 D. 3
Understanding the Chemical Formula
The chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$ represents a compound consisting of nickel (Ni) and nitrate (NO3). To determine the number of nitrogen atoms in this compound, we need to break down the formula and identify the individual components.
Breaking Down the Formula
The formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$ can be broken down into two main components:
- Nickel (Ni): This is a single atom of nickel.
- Nitrate (NO3): This is a polyatomic ion consisting of one nitrogen atom and three oxygen atoms.
Counting the Nitrogen Atoms
Since the nitrate ion (NO3) contains one nitrogen atom, and there are two nitrate ions in the formula (indicated by the subscript 2), we need to multiply the number of nitrogen atoms in one nitrate ion by 2.
Calculating the Total Number of Nitrogen Atoms
1 nitrogen atom in 1 nitrate ion × 2 nitrate ions = 2 nitrogen atoms
Conclusion
Based on the chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$, there are 2 atoms of nitrogen in the compound.
Key Takeaways
- The chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$ represents a compound consisting of nickel and nitrate.
- The nitrate ion (NO3) contains one nitrogen atom.
- There are two nitrate ions in the formula, resulting in a total of 2 nitrogen atoms.
Final Answer
The correct answer is A. 2.
Additional Information
- The chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$ is a representation of the compound nickel(II) nitrate.
- The compound is commonly used in various applications, including as a precursor to other nickel compounds and as a catalyst in chemical reactions.
Related Topics
- Chemical formulas and notation
- Polyatomic ions and their properties
- Nickel compounds and their applications
References
- [1] "Chemical Formulas and Notation" by [Author], [Publisher], [Year]
- [2] "Polyatomic Ions and Their Properties" by [Author], [Publisher], [Year]
- [3] "Nickel Compounds and Their Applications" by [Author], [Publisher], [Year]
Note: The references provided are fictional and for demonstration purposes only.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$?
A: The chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$ represents a compound consisting of nickel (Ni) and nitrate (NO3).
Q: What is the composition of the nitrate ion (NO3)?
A: The nitrate ion (NO3) consists of one nitrogen atom and three oxygen atoms.
Q: How many nitrogen atoms are in the nitrate ion (NO3)?
A: There is 1 nitrogen atom in the nitrate ion (NO3).
Q: How many nitrate ions are in the formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$?
A: There are 2 nitrate ions in the formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$.
Q: How many nitrogen atoms are in the formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$?
A: Since there are 2 nitrate ions, and each nitrate ion contains 1 nitrogen atom, there are a total of 2 nitrogen atoms in the formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$.
Q: What is the name of the compound represented by the formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$?
A: The compound is commonly known as nickel(II) nitrate.
Q: What are some common applications of nickel(II) nitrate?
A: Nickel(II) nitrate is used as a precursor to other nickel compounds and as a catalyst in chemical reactions.
Q: What are some related topics to the chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$?
A: Some related topics include chemical formulas and notation, polyatomic ions and their properties, and nickel compounds and their applications.
Q: Where can I find more information on the chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$?
A: You can find more information on the chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$ in various chemistry textbooks and online resources.
Additional Resources
- [1] "Chemical Formulas and Notation" by [Author], [Publisher], [Year]
- [2] "Polyatomic Ions and Their Properties" by [Author], [Publisher], [Year]
- [3] "Nickel Compounds and Their Applications" by [Author], [Publisher], [Year]
Note: The references provided are fictional and for demonstration purposes only.
Common Misconceptions
- Some students may mistakenly think that the formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$ represents a compound with 6 nitrogen atoms.
- Others may think that the nitrate ion (NO3) contains 3 nitrogen atoms.
Tips for Understanding the Chemical Formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$
- Make sure to break down the formula into its individual components.
- Identify the polyatomic ion (NO3) and its composition.
- Count the number of nitrogen atoms in the formula.
- Use online resources and chemistry textbooks to supplement your understanding.
Conclusion
The chemical formula $Ni \left( NO _3\right)_2$ represents a compound consisting of nickel and nitrate. By breaking down the formula and identifying the individual components, we can determine that there are 2 nitrogen atoms in the compound.