Graph The Equation Shown Below By Transforming The Given Graph Of The Parent Function.$ Y = -\left(\frac{1}{2} X\right)^3 - 1 $

by ADMIN 128 views

Introduction

Graphing transformations of parent functions is a crucial concept in mathematics, particularly in algebra and calculus. It involves understanding how to manipulate the graph of a parent function to obtain the graph of a related function. In this article, we will focus on graphing the equation y=βˆ’(12x)3βˆ’1y = -\left(\frac{1}{2} x\right)^3 - 1 by transforming the given graph of the parent function.

Understanding Parent Functions

A parent function is a basic function that has a simple graph. Common examples of parent functions include linear functions, quadratic functions, cubic functions, and absolute value functions. The graph of a parent function can be transformed in various ways, such as stretching, compressing, reflecting, and shifting, to obtain the graph of a related function.

The Parent Function: y=x3y = x^3

The parent function we will be working with is y=x3y = x^3. This function has a simple graph that consists of a cubic curve that opens upward. The graph of this function has a vertex at the origin (0, 0) and a horizontal asymptote at y=0y = 0.

Transforming the Parent Function

To graph the equation y=βˆ’(12x)3βˆ’1y = -\left(\frac{1}{2} x\right)^3 - 1, we need to apply several transformations to the parent function y=x3y = x^3. These transformations include:

  • Horizontal Compression: The graph of the parent function is compressed horizontally by a factor of 2.
  • Reflection: The graph of the parent function is reflected across the x-axis.
  • Vertical Shift: The graph of the parent function is shifted downward by 1 unit.

Step 1: Horizontal Compression

The first transformation we will apply is a horizontal compression by a factor of 2. This means that the graph of the parent function will be compressed horizontally by a factor of 2. To do this, we replace xx with x2\frac{x}{2} in the equation of the parent function.

y=(x2)3y = \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^3

This transformation compresses the graph of the parent function horizontally by a factor of 2.

Step 2: Reflection

The next transformation we will apply is a reflection across the x-axis. This means that the graph of the parent function will be reflected across the x-axis. To do this, we multiply the equation of the parent function by -1.

y=βˆ’(x2)3y = -\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^3

This transformation reflects the graph of the parent function across the x-axis.

Step 3: Vertical Shift

The final transformation we will apply is a vertical shift downward by 1 unit. This means that the graph of the parent function will be shifted downward by 1 unit. To do this, we add -1 to the equation of the parent function.

y=βˆ’(x2)3βˆ’1y = -\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^3 - 1

This transformation shifts the graph of the parent function downward by 1 unit.

Graphing the Transformed Function

Now that we have applied all the transformations, we can graph the transformed function. The graph of the transformed function will be a cubic curve that opens downward and has a vertex at the origin (0, 0). The graph will also have a horizontal asymptote at y=βˆ’1y = -1.

Conclusion

Graphing transformations of parent functions is a crucial concept in mathematics. By understanding how to manipulate the graph of a parent function, we can obtain the graph of a related function. In this article, we have graphed the equation y=βˆ’(12x)3βˆ’1y = -\left(\frac{1}{2} x\right)^3 - 1 by transforming the given graph of the parent function. We have applied several transformations, including horizontal compression, reflection, and vertical shift, to obtain the graph of the transformed function.

Key Takeaways

  • The parent function is y=x3y = x^3.
  • The graph of the parent function is compressed horizontally by a factor of 2.
  • The graph of the parent function is reflected across the x-axis.
  • The graph of the parent function is shifted downward by 1 unit.
  • The graph of the transformed function is a cubic curve that opens downward and has a vertex at the origin (0, 0).
  • The graph of the transformed function has a horizontal asymptote at y=βˆ’1y = -1.

Practice Problems

  1. Graph the equation y=(13x)3+2y = \left(\frac{1}{3} x\right)^3 + 2 by transforming the given graph of the parent function.
  2. Graph the equation y=βˆ’(14x)3βˆ’3y = -\left(\frac{1}{4} x\right)^3 - 3 by transforming the given graph of the parent function.
  3. Graph the equation y=(12x)3βˆ’1y = \left(\frac{1}{2} x\right)^3 - 1 by transforming the given graph of the parent function.

References

Introduction

Graphing transformations of parent functions is a crucial concept in mathematics, particularly in algebra and calculus. In our previous article, we discussed how to graph the equation y=βˆ’(12x)3βˆ’1y = -\left(\frac{1}{2} x\right)^3 - 1 by transforming the given graph of the parent function. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about graphing transformations of parent functions.

Q&A

Q: What is a parent function?

A: A parent function is a basic function that has a simple graph. Common examples of parent functions include linear functions, quadratic functions, cubic functions, and absolute value functions.

Q: What are some common transformations of parent functions?

A: Some common transformations of parent functions include:

  • Horizontal Compression: The graph of the parent function is compressed horizontally by a factor of k.
  • Horizontal Stretch: The graph of the parent function is stretched horizontally by a factor of k.
  • Reflection: The graph of the parent function is reflected across the x-axis or y-axis.
  • Vertical Shift: The graph of the parent function is shifted upward or downward by a certain number of units.
  • Vertical Stretch: The graph of the parent function is stretched vertically by a factor of k.

Q: How do I graph a transformed function?

A: To graph a transformed function, you need to apply the transformations to the parent function. The order of the transformations does not matter, but it is usually easier to apply the transformations in the following order:

  1. Horizontal Compression or Stretch: Replace x with x/k or xk.
  2. Reflection: Multiply the equation by -1 or replace x with -x.
  3. Vertical Shift: Add or subtract a certain number of units from the equation.
  4. Vertical Stretch: Multiply the equation by a certain factor.

Q: What are some examples of transformed functions?

A: Some examples of transformed functions include:

  • y = (x/2)^3 + 1: This is a transformed function of the parent function y = x^3, where the graph is compressed horizontally by a factor of 2 and shifted upward by 1 unit.
  • y = -(x/3)^3 - 2: This is a transformed function of the parent function y = x^3, where the graph is compressed horizontally by a factor of 3, reflected across the x-axis, and shifted downward by 2 units.
  • y = (2x)^3 - 1: This is a transformed function of the parent function y = x^3, where the graph is stretched horizontally by a factor of 2 and shifted downward by 1 unit.

Q: How do I determine the order of the transformations?

A: The order of the transformations does not matter, but it is usually easier to apply the transformations in the following order:

  1. Horizontal Compression or Stretch: Replace x with x/k or xk.
  2. Reflection: Multiply the equation by -1 or replace x with -x.
  3. Vertical Shift: Add or subtract a certain number of units from the equation.
  4. Vertical Stretch: Multiply the equation by a certain factor.

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when graphing transformed functions?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when graphing transformed functions include:

  • Not applying the transformations in the correct order: Make sure to apply the transformations in the correct order to avoid confusion.
  • Not using the correct notation: Use the correct notation when applying the transformations, such as replacing x with x/k or xk.
  • Not checking the graph for accuracy: Make sure to check the graph for accuracy by plugging in test points and checking the graph against the equation.

Conclusion

Graphing transformations of parent functions is a crucial concept in mathematics, particularly in algebra and calculus. By understanding how to manipulate the graph of a parent function, we can obtain the graph of a related function. In this article, we have answered some frequently asked questions about graphing transformations of parent functions. We hope this article has been helpful in clarifying any confusion and providing a better understanding of graphing transformations of parent functions.

Key Takeaways

  • A parent function is a basic function that has a simple graph.
  • Common transformations of parent functions include horizontal compression, horizontal stretch, reflection, vertical shift, and vertical stretch.
  • To graph a transformed function, apply the transformations to the parent function in the correct order.
  • The order of the transformations does not matter, but it is usually easier to apply the transformations in the following order: horizontal compression or stretch, reflection, vertical shift, and vertical stretch.
  • Some common mistakes to avoid when graphing transformed functions include not applying the transformations in the correct order, not using the correct notation, and not checking the graph for accuracy.

Practice Problems

  1. Graph the equation y = (x/4)^3 + 2 by transforming the given graph of the parent function.
  2. Graph the equation y = -(x/2)^3 - 3 by transforming the given graph of the parent function.
  3. Graph the equation y = (2x)^3 - 1 by transforming the given graph of the parent function.

References