For What Values Of $x$ Is The Rational Expression Below Undefined?Check All That Apply. X + 5 3 X 2 − 3 \frac{x+5}{3x^2-3} 3 X 2 − 3 X + 5 ​ - − 3 -3 − 3 - 1- 3- − 5 -5 − 5 - − 1 -1 − 1 - 5

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Introduction

Rational expressions are a fundamental concept in algebra, and understanding when they are undefined is crucial for solving equations and manipulating expressions. In this article, we will delve into the world of rational expressions and explore the values of x that make the given expression undefined.

What is a Rational Expression?

A rational expression is a fraction that contains variables and/or constants in the numerator and/or denominator. It is a ratio of two polynomials, where the numerator and denominator are both polynomials. Rational expressions can be simplified, added, subtracted, multiplied, and divided, just like regular fractions.

When is a Rational Expression Undefined?

A rational expression is undefined when the denominator is equal to zero. This is because division by zero is undefined in mathematics. Therefore, to find the values of x that make the given rational expression undefined, we need to set the denominator equal to zero and solve for x.

The Given Rational Expression

The given rational expression is x+53x23\frac{x+5}{3x^2-3}. To find the values of x that make this expression undefined, we need to set the denominator equal to zero and solve for x.

Setting the Denominator Equal to Zero

The denominator of the given rational expression is 3x233x^2-3. To set this expression equal to zero, we can add 3 to both sides of the equation:

3x23=03x^2-3=0

Adding 3 to both sides gives us:

3x2=33x^2=3

Solving for x

To solve for x, we can divide both sides of the equation by 3:

x2=1x^2=1

Finding the Values of x

To find the values of x, we can take the square root of both sides of the equation:

x=±1x=\pm\sqrt{1}

x=±1x=\pm1

Conclusion

In conclusion, the values of x that make the given rational expression undefined are x=1x=-1 and x=1x=1. These values make the denominator equal to zero, which means that the expression is undefined at these points.

Final Answer

The final answer is:

  • 1-1
  • 11

Additional Information

It's worth noting that the numerator of the given rational expression is x+5x+5. This means that the expression is also undefined when x=5x=-5, because this value would make the numerator equal to zero. However, this is not one of the options listed in the problem.

Real-World Applications

Understanding when rational expressions are undefined is crucial in many real-world applications, such as:

  • Engineering: When designing electrical circuits, engineers need to understand when rational expressions are undefined to avoid division by zero.
  • Physics: In physics, rational expressions are used to describe the behavior of physical systems. Understanding when these expressions are undefined is essential for making accurate predictions.
  • Computer Science: In computer science, rational expressions are used in algorithms and data structures. Understanding when these expressions are undefined is crucial for writing efficient and accurate code.

Common Mistakes

When working with rational expressions, it's easy to make mistakes. Here are some common mistakes to avoid:

  • Forgetting to check the denominator: When simplifying or manipulating rational expressions, it's easy to forget to check the denominator. Make sure to always check the denominator to avoid division by zero.
  • Not simplifying the expression: When simplifying rational expressions, it's easy to forget to simplify the expression. Make sure to always simplify the expression to avoid unnecessary complexity.

Tips and Tricks

Here are some tips and tricks for working with rational expressions:

  • Use a calculator: When working with rational expressions, it's easy to make mistakes. Use a calculator to check your work and avoid errors.
  • Simplify the expression: When simplifying rational expressions, make sure to simplify the expression to avoid unnecessary complexity.
  • Check the denominator: When simplifying or manipulating rational expressions, make sure to always check the denominator to avoid division by zero.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding when rational expressions are undefined is crucial for solving equations and manipulating expressions. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can easily find the values of x that make the given rational expression undefined. Remember to always check the denominator and simplify the expression to avoid unnecessary complexity.

Introduction

In our previous article, we explored the concept of rational expressions and how to determine when they are undefined. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about rational expressions and undefined values.

Q: What is a rational expression?

A: A rational expression is a fraction that contains variables and/or constants in the numerator and/or denominator. It is a ratio of two polynomials, where the numerator and denominator are both polynomials.

Q: When is a rational expression undefined?

A: A rational expression is undefined when the denominator is equal to zero. This is because division by zero is undefined in mathematics.

Q: How do I find the values of x that make a rational expression undefined?

A: To find the values of x that make a rational expression undefined, you need to set the denominator equal to zero and solve for x.

Q: What is the difference between a rational expression and a rational number?

A: A rational number is a number that can be expressed as the ratio of two integers, such as 3/4 or -5/6. A rational expression, on the other hand, is a fraction that contains variables and/or constants in the numerator and/or denominator.

Q: Can a rational expression have a variable in the denominator?

A: Yes, a rational expression can have a variable in the denominator. However, the expression will be undefined when the variable is equal to zero.

Q: How do I simplify a rational expression?

A: To simplify a rational expression, you need to factor the numerator and denominator, and then cancel out any common factors.

Q: What is the difference between a rational expression and an algebraic expression?

A: An algebraic expression is a mathematical expression that contains variables and/or constants, but may not be a fraction. A rational expression, on the other hand, is a fraction that contains variables and/or constants in the numerator and/or denominator.

Q: Can a rational expression have a negative exponent?

A: Yes, a rational expression can have a negative exponent. However, the expression will be undefined when the variable is equal to zero.

Q: How do I evaluate a rational expression?

A: To evaluate a rational expression, you need to substitute the given values into the expression and simplify.

Q: What is the difference between a rational expression and a polynomial?

A: A polynomial is a mathematical expression that contains variables and/or constants, but may not be a fraction. A rational expression, on the other hand, is a fraction that contains variables and/or constants in the numerator and/or denominator.

Q: Can a rational expression have a variable in the numerator and denominator?

A: Yes, a rational expression can have a variable in the numerator and denominator. However, the expression will be undefined when the variable is equal to zero.

Q: How do I graph a rational expression?

A: To graph a rational expression, you need to find the x-intercepts and y-intercepts, and then plot the points on a coordinate plane.

Q: What is the difference between a rational expression and a trigonometric expression?

A: A trigonometric expression is a mathematical expression that contains trigonometric functions, such as sine and cosine. A rational expression, on the other hand, is a fraction that contains variables and/or constants in the numerator and/or denominator.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding rational expressions and undefined values is crucial for solving equations and manipulating expressions. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can easily answer frequently asked questions about rational expressions and undefined values.

Final Answer

The final answer is:

  • A rational expression is a fraction that contains variables and/or constants in the numerator and/or denominator.
  • A rational expression is undefined when the denominator is equal to zero.
  • To find the values of x that make a rational expression undefined, you need to set the denominator equal to zero and solve for x.

Additional Information

Here are some additional resources for learning more about rational expressions and undefined values:

  • Textbooks: There are many textbooks available that cover rational expressions and undefined values, such as "Algebra and Trigonometry" by Michael Sullivan.
  • Online Resources: There are many online resources available that cover rational expressions and undefined values, such as Khan Academy and Mathway.
  • Practice Problems: There are many practice problems available that cover rational expressions and undefined values, such as those found on the website IXL.

Real-World Applications

Understanding rational expressions and undefined values is crucial in many real-world applications, such as:

  • Engineering: When designing electrical circuits, engineers need to understand rational expressions and undefined values to avoid division by zero.
  • Physics: In physics, rational expressions and undefined values are used to describe the behavior of physical systems.
  • Computer Science: In computer science, rational expressions and undefined values are used in algorithms and data structures.

Common Mistakes

When working with rational expressions and undefined values, it's easy to make mistakes. Here are some common mistakes to avoid:

  • Forgetting to check the denominator: When simplifying or manipulating rational expressions, it's easy to forget to check the denominator. Make sure to always check the denominator to avoid division by zero.
  • Not simplifying the expression: When simplifying rational expressions, it's easy to forget to simplify the expression. Make sure to always simplify the expression to avoid unnecessary complexity.

Tips and Tricks

Here are some tips and tricks for working with rational expressions and undefined values:

  • Use a calculator: When working with rational expressions and undefined values, it's easy to make mistakes. Use a calculator to check your work and avoid errors.
  • Simplify the expression: When simplifying rational expressions, make sure to simplify the expression to avoid unnecessary complexity.
  • Check the denominator: When simplifying or manipulating rational expressions, make sure to always check the denominator to avoid division by zero.