Find The Equation Of The Tangent Line To The Curve Y = 2 Sec ⁡ ( X ) − 4 Cos ⁡ ( X Y=2 \sec (x)-4 \cos (x Y = 2 Sec ( X ) − 4 Cos ( X ] At The Point ( Π / 3 , 2 (\pi / 3, 2 ( Π /3 , 2 ]. Write Your Answer In The Form Y = M X + B Y=mx+b Y = M X + B , Where M M M Is The Slope And B B B Is The Y-intercept.

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Introduction


In this article, we will find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y=2sec(x)4cos(x)y=2 \sec (x)-4 \cos (x) at the point (π/3,2)(\pi / 3, 2). The tangent line is a line that just touches the curve at a given point, and it has the same slope as the curve at that point.

Step 1: Find the Derivative of the Function


To find the equation of the tangent line, we need to find the derivative of the function y=2sec(x)4cos(x)y=2 \sec (x)-4 \cos (x). The derivative of a function is a measure of how fast the function changes as its input changes.

The derivative of sec(x)\sec (x) is sec(x)tan(x)\sec (x) \tan (x), and the derivative of cos(x)\cos (x) is sin(x)-\sin (x). Using the sum rule of differentiation, we can find the derivative of the function:

dydx=2sec(x)tan(x)+4sin(x)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 \sec (x) \tan (x) + 4 \sin (x)

Step 2: Evaluate the Derivative at the Given Point


Now that we have the derivative of the function, we need to evaluate it at the given point (π/3,2)(\pi / 3, 2). This will give us the slope of the tangent line at that point.

Using a calculator or a trigonometric table, we can find the values of sec(π/3)\sec (\pi / 3), tan(π/3)\tan (\pi / 3), and sin(π/3)\sin (\pi / 3):

sec(π/3)=2,tan(π/3)=3,sin(π/3)=3/2\sec (\pi / 3) = 2, \tan (\pi / 3) = \sqrt{3}, \sin (\pi / 3) = \sqrt{3} / 2

Substituting these values into the derivative, we get:

dydx=2(2)(3)+4(3/2)=43+23=63\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 (2) (\sqrt{3}) + 4 (\sqrt{3} / 2) = 4 \sqrt{3} + 2 \sqrt{3} = 6 \sqrt{3}

Step 3: Find the Equation of the Tangent Line


Now that we have the slope of the tangent line, we can find its equation. The equation of a line is given by y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.

We know that the tangent line passes through the point (π/3,2)(\pi / 3, 2), so we can substitute these values into the equation:

2=63(π/3)+b2 = 6 \sqrt{3} (\pi / 3) + b

Simplifying the equation, we get:

2=2π3+b2 = 2 \pi \sqrt{3} + b

Subtracting 2π32 \pi \sqrt{3} from both sides, we get:

b=22π3b = 2 - 2 \pi \sqrt{3}

Step 4: Write the Equation of the Tangent Line in the Required Form


The equation of the tangent line is y=63x+(22π3)y = 6 \sqrt{3} x + (2 - 2 \pi \sqrt{3}). This is the required form, where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.

Conclusion


In this article, we found the equation of the tangent line to the curve y=2sec(x)4cos(x)y=2 \sec (x)-4 \cos (x) at the point (π/3,2)(\pi / 3, 2). The equation of the tangent line is y=63x+(22π3)y = 6 \sqrt{3} x + (2 - 2 \pi \sqrt{3}).

Final Answer


The final answer is y=63x+(22π3)\boxed{y = 6 \sqrt{3} x + (2 - 2 \pi \sqrt{3})}.

References


  • [1] Calculus, 3rd edition, Michael Spivak
  • [2] Trigonometry, 2nd edition, Charles P. McKeague
  • [3] Calculus with Analytic Geometry, 2nd edition, George B. Thomas Jr.

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Introduction


In our previous article, we found the equation of the tangent line to the curve y=2sec(x)4cos(x)y=2 \sec (x)-4 \cos (x) at the point (π/3,2)(\pi / 3, 2). In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions related to the topic.

Q: What is the tangent line to a curve?


A: The tangent line to a curve is a line that just touches the curve at a given point. It has the same slope as the curve at that point.

Q: How do you find the equation of the tangent line?


A: To find the equation of the tangent line, you need to find the derivative of the function, evaluate it at the given point, and then use the point-slope form of a line to write the equation.

Q: What is the point-slope form of a line?


A: The point-slope form of a line is yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line and mm is the slope.

Q: How do you find the slope of the tangent line?


A: To find the slope of the tangent line, you need to find the derivative of the function and evaluate it at the given point.

Q: What is the derivative of sec(x)\sec (x)?


A: The derivative of sec(x)\sec (x) is sec(x)tan(x)\sec (x) \tan (x).

Q: What is the derivative of cos(x)\cos (x)?


A: The derivative of cos(x)\cos (x) is sin(x)-\sin (x).

Q: How do you find the equation of the tangent line to a curve with a given point?


A: To find the equation of the tangent line to a curve with a given point, you need to find the derivative of the function, evaluate it at the given point, and then use the point-slope form of a line to write the equation.

Q: What is the equation of the tangent line to the curve y=2sec(x)4cos(x)y=2 \sec (x)-4 \cos (x) at the point (π/3,2)(\pi / 3, 2)?


A: The equation of the tangent line to the curve y=2sec(x)4cos(x)y=2 \sec (x)-4 \cos (x) at the point (π/3,2)(\pi / 3, 2) is y=63x+(22π3)y = 6 \sqrt{3} x + (2 - 2 \pi \sqrt{3}).

Q: How do you find the y-intercept of the tangent line?


A: To find the y-intercept of the tangent line, you need to substitute x=0x = 0 into the equation of the tangent line.

Q: What is the y-intercept of the tangent line to the curve y=2sec(x)4cos(x)y=2 \sec (x)-4 \cos (x) at the point (π/3,2)(\pi / 3, 2)?


A: The y-intercept of the tangent line to the curve y=2sec(x)4cos(x)y=2 \sec (x)-4 \cos (x) at the point (π/3,2)(\pi / 3, 2) is 22π32 - 2 \pi \sqrt{3}.

Conclusion


In this article, we answered some frequently asked questions related to finding the equation of the tangent line to a curve. We hope that this article has been helpful in clarifying any doubts that you may have had.

Final Answer


The final answer is y=63x+(22π3)\boxed{y = 6 \sqrt{3} x + (2 - 2 \pi \sqrt{3})}.

References


  • [1] Calculus, 3rd edition, Michael Spivak
  • [2] Trigonometry, 2nd edition, Charles P. McKeague
  • [3] Calculus with Analytic Geometry, 2nd edition, George B. Thomas Jr.