Factors Related To The Number Of Children In Families In The Sigulang Village Area Padangsidimpuan Southeast Padangsidimpuan City In 2017

by ADMIN 138 views

Factors Related to the Number of Children in Families in the Sigulang Village Area Padangsidimpuan Southeast Padangsidimpuan City in 2017

Introduction

The number of children in a family is a crucial indicator of the desired family size and population growth. In Sigulang Village, Padangsidimpuan Southeast, Padangsidimpuan City, the average family size is quite large, with six people per family. The total fertility rate (TFR) in Padangsidimpuan City was recorded at 3.95, indicating a significant population growth in the area. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the number of children in families in Sigulang Village, with a focus on understanding the underlying causes of this phenomenon.

Background

The Sigulang Village area is characterized by a relatively high population growth rate, which is reflected in the large family size and high TFR. This growth rate is likely to continue, given the fixed area and the increasing number of families. Understanding the factors related to the number of children in families is essential to develop effective population control programs and improve the quality of life and welfare of the community.

Methodology

This study employed an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach to collect data from all mothers over 49 years old who were married in Sigulang Village. A total of 80 people were included in the study, and sampling was carried out using total sampling, where the entire population was used as respondents. Data was collected through interviews using a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple logistics regression.

Results

The results of the analysis showed a significant influence between the age of marriage and the number of children in the family in Sigulang Village (Exp B = 5.055). This indicates that the earlier a person married, the more likely they are to have a larger number of children. This phenomenon is often caused by a lack of knowledge about reproductive health and family planning programs, which are still minimal in the community.

Discussion

The findings of this study suggest that the age of marriage is a critical factor in determining the number of children in families. Early marriage is often associated with a lack of knowledge about reproductive health and family planning, which can lead to a larger number of children. This is a concerning trend, as it can have significant implications for the quality of life and welfare of the community.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, it is recommended that medical personnel, especially midwives, be more active in providing counseling on reproductive health. By increasing public knowledge about reproductive health and the importance of family planning, it is hoped that the number of children's control control programs can be more effective. In addition, parents also have an important role in providing education to teenagers about reproductive health. Educating them about the risks and consequences of early marriage can help change their perceptions about the importance of waiting for a more mature age before entering marriage.

Conclusion

The number of children in families in Sigulang Village is a significant concern, given the large family size and high TFR. This study has shown that the age of marriage is a critical factor in determining the number of children in families. By increasing public knowledge about reproductive health and the importance of family planning, it is hoped that the number of children's control control programs can be more effective. In addition, parents and medical personnel have an important role in providing education and counseling to teenagers about reproductive health.

Limitations

This study has several limitations, including the small sample size and the use of a cross-sectional approach. Future studies should aim to collect data from a larger sample size and use a longitudinal approach to better understand the factors related to the number of children in families.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to explore the factors related to the number of children in families in more depth. This can include examining the role of education, income, and access to healthcare in determining family size. In addition, future studies should aim to develop effective population control programs that take into account the cultural and social context of the community.

Implications for Practice

The findings of this study have significant implications for practice, particularly in the areas of reproductive health and family planning. Medical personnel, especially midwives, have a critical role to play in providing counseling and education to teenagers about reproductive health. In addition, parents and community leaders have an important role in promoting the importance of family planning and reproductive health.

References

  • [1] World Health Organization. (2019). Reproductive Health.
  • [2] United Nations. (2019). World Population Prospects 2019.
  • [3] Ministry of Health. (2017). National Health Policy.

Appendices

  • [1] Questionnaire used in the study.
  • [2] Data analysis results.
  • [3] Tables and figures used in the study.
    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Factors Related to the Number of Children in Families in the Sigulang Village Area Padangsidimpuan Southeast Padangsidimpuan City in 2017

Q: What is the significance of the number of children in a family?

A: The number of children in a family is a crucial indicator of the desired family size and population growth. In Sigulang Village, the average family size is quite large, with six people per family, which is a significant concern for the community.

Q: What is the total fertility rate (TFR) in Padangsidimpuan City?

A: The TFR in Padangsidimpuan City was recorded at 3.95, indicating a significant population growth in the area.

Q: What is the method used in this study?

A: This study employed an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach to collect data from all mothers over 49 years old who were married in Sigulang Village.

Q: What is the significance of the age of marriage in determining the number of children in families?

A: The age of marriage is a critical factor in determining the number of children in families. Early marriage is often associated with a lack of knowledge about reproductive health and family planning, which can lead to a larger number of children.

Q: What are the recommendations based on the findings of this study?

A: Based on the findings of this study, it is recommended that medical personnel, especially midwives, be more active in providing counseling on reproductive health. By increasing public knowledge about reproductive health and the importance of family planning, it is hoped that the number of children's control control programs can be more effective.

Q: What is the role of parents in providing education to teenagers about reproductive health?

A: Parents have an important role in providing education to teenagers about reproductive health. Educating them about the risks and consequences of early marriage can help change their perceptions about the importance of waiting for a more mature age before entering marriage.

Q: What are the implications of this study for practice?

A: The findings of this study have significant implications for practice, particularly in the areas of reproductive health and family planning. Medical personnel, especially midwives, have a critical role to play in providing counseling and education to teenagers about reproductive health.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: This study has several limitations, including the small sample size and the use of a cross-sectional approach. Future studies should aim to collect data from a larger sample size and use a longitudinal approach to better understand the factors related to the number of children in families.

Q: What are the future research directions based on this study?

A: Future research should aim to explore the factors related to the number of children in families in more depth. This can include examining the role of education, income, and access to healthcare in determining family size.

Q: What are the references used in this study?

A: The references used in this study include:

  • World Health Organization. (2019). Reproductive Health.
  • United Nations. (2019). World Population Prospects 2019.
  • Ministry of Health. (2017). National Health Policy.

Q: What are the appendices used in this study?

A: The appendices used in this study include:

  • Questionnaire used in the study.
  • Data analysis results.
  • Tables and figures used in the study.