Factors Affecting Youth Welfare And His Role To Regional Development Through Tourism In Girsang Sipangan Bolon, Simalungun Regency

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Factors Affecting Youth Welfare and His Role to Regional Development Through Tourism in Girsang Sipangan Bolon, Simalungun Regency

Introduction

Girsang Sipangan Bolon is a community-based tourism area located in Simalungun Regency, known for its 14 interesting tourist attractions, including 11 natural attractions and three other tourist attractions. The existence of these tourist objects is expected to have a positive impact on the welfare of youth and their contribution to regional development through the tourism sector. In this context, there are several factors that influence youth welfare, including economic factors, education, experience or skills, and their participation in tourist-based organizations. This study aims to describe and explain the role of youth in tourism organizations and the contribution of these factors in improving their economic welfare.

Background of the Study

Girsang Sipangan Bolon is one of the community-based tourism areas in Simalungun Regency, which has a significant impact on the welfare of youth and regional development. The area has 14 interesting tourist attractions, including 11 natural attractions, such as Lake Toba, Halimbingan Waterfall, Huta Sibatu Lotting, Parakan, Batu Gorga, Dolok Simarbalatuk, Batu Lubang, Dolok Sae-Sae, Liang Majontik, Liang Bolon, Liang Bolon, And nausea bolon, as well as one camping ground and one Argo tourist attraction, namely pineapple tourism in Sipangan Bolon. The existence of these tourist objects is expected to have a positive impact on the welfare of youth and their contribution to regional development through the tourism sector.

Research Methodology

This study used a quantitative and qualitative approach to describe and explain the role of youth in tourism organizations and the contribution of these factors in improving their economic welfare. The research population consisted of young people aged 16-30 years in Girsang Sipangan Bolon sub-district, totaling 3,114 people, where the samples taken were 100 people using the Frank Lynch formula. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire, while data analysis uses multiple linear regression.

Results

The results showed that economic status, education, skills or experience, as well as youth participation in tourism organizations have a significant influence on their welfare. The great influence of the four independent variables (economic status, education, experience/skills, and participation in tourism organizations) on youth of youth is 62.7%. Tourism in this area is not only financially profitable, but also creates jobs for local residents and overall improve the economic welfare of the community.

Discussion

The role of youth is very important in Girsang Sipangan Bolon. They are not only a tourist attraction, but also as a driving force and the main actors who can improve welfare through active participation in tourism organizations. Therefore, the government needs to set development goals using welfare indicators in accordance with local conditions and situations. The assistance program provided should not only be temporary, but more focused on increasing sustainable economic development.

Conclusion

The conclusion of this study confirms that young people have a crucial role in improving economic welfare through participation, experience, education, and economic factors in tourism organizations in Girsang Sipangan Bolon District, Simalungun Regency. Thus, it is hoped that youth contributions in the tourism sector can accelerate regional development and provide significant benefits to the local community.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

  1. Government Support: The government should provide support to youth in Girsang Sipangan Bolon by providing training and education programs to improve their skills and experience.
  2. Tourism Development: The government should develop tourism in Girsang Sipangan Bolon by investing in infrastructure and promoting the area as a tourist destination.
  3. Youth Participation: The government should encourage youth participation in tourism organizations by providing opportunities for them to take on leadership roles and participate in decision-making processes.
  4. Sustainable Development: The government should focus on sustainable development by implementing programs that promote economic growth, social welfare, and environmental protection.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

  1. Sample Size: The sample size of this study was limited to 100 people, which may not be representative of the entire population of young people in Girsang Sipangan Bolon.
  2. Data Collection: The data collection method used in this study was through a questionnaire, which may not capture the full range of experiences and perspectives of young people in Girsang Sipangan Bolon.
  3. Generalizability: The findings of this study may not be generalizable to other areas or populations.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on:

  1. Longitudinal Study: Conducting a longitudinal study to examine the impact of tourism on the welfare of youth in Girsang Sipangan Bolon over a longer period of time.
  2. Comparative Study: Conducting a comparative study to examine the differences in the impact of tourism on the welfare of youth in different areas or populations.
  3. Qualitative Study: Conducting a qualitative study to examine the experiences and perspectives of young people in Girsang Sipangan Bolon in more depth.
    Q&A: Factors Affecting Youth Welfare and His Role to Regional Development Through Tourism in Girsang Sipangan Bolon, Simalungun Regency

Q: What is the significance of Girsang Sipangan Bolon as a community-based tourism area?

A: Girsang Sipangan Bolon is a community-based tourism area located in Simalungun Regency, known for its 14 interesting tourist attractions, including 11 natural attractions and three other tourist attractions. The existence of these tourist objects is expected to have a positive impact on the welfare of youth and their contribution to regional development through the tourism sector.

Q: What are the factors that influence youth welfare in Girsang Sipangan Bolon?

A: The factors that influence youth welfare in Girsang Sipangan Bolon include economic factors, education, experience or skills, and their participation in tourist-based organizations.

Q: How does tourism contribute to regional development in Girsang Sipangan Bolon?

A: Tourism in Girsang Sipangan Bolon is not only financially profitable, but also creates jobs for local residents and overall improve the economic welfare of the community.

Q: What is the role of youth in tourism organizations in Girsang Sipangan Bolon?

A: The role of youth in tourism organizations in Girsang Sipangan Bolon is very important. They are not only a tourist attraction, but also as a driving force and the main actors who can improve welfare through active participation in tourism organizations.

Q: What are the recommendations for government support to youth in Girsang Sipangan Bolon?

A: The government should provide support to youth in Girsang Sipangan Bolon by providing training and education programs to improve their skills and experience.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: This study has several limitations, including a limited sample size, data collection method, and generalizability.

Q: What are the future research directions for this study?

A: Future research should focus on conducting a longitudinal study, comparative study, and qualitative study to examine the impact of tourism on the welfare of youth in Girsang Sipangan Bolon.

Q: How can tourism development in Girsang Sipangan Bolon be promoted?

A: Tourism development in Girsang Sipangan Bolon can be promoted by investing in infrastructure and promoting the area as a tourist destination.

Q: What is the importance of youth participation in tourism organizations in Girsang Sipangan Bolon?

A: Youth participation in tourism organizations in Girsang Sipangan Bolon is important because it can improve welfare through active participation in tourism organizations.

Q: How can sustainable development be promoted in Girsang Sipangan Bolon?

A: Sustainable development in Girsang Sipangan Bolon can be promoted by implementing programs that promote economic growth, social welfare, and environmental protection.

Q: What are the benefits of tourism development in Girsang Sipangan Bolon?

A: The benefits of tourism development in Girsang Sipangan Bolon include creating jobs for local residents, improving economic welfare, and promoting sustainable development.

Q: How can the government support tourism development in Girsang Sipangan Bolon?

A: The government can support tourism development in Girsang Sipangan Bolon by providing funding for infrastructure development, promoting the area as a tourist destination, and implementing policies that support tourism development.

Q: What is the impact of tourism on the welfare of youth in Girsang Sipangan Bolon?

A: The impact of tourism on the welfare of youth in Girsang Sipangan Bolon is significant, with a great influence of the four independent variables (economic status, education, experience/skills, and participation in tourism organizations) on youth of youth is 62.7%.