Exercise 1. Choose This, That, These Or Those. A. Look At __magazine Here. B. Are My Parents, And People Over There Are My Friend's Parents. C. Building Over There Is Where I Live. D. Is My Notebook And Is Your Notebook On The

Mar 10, 2025 by ADMIN 232 views

Choosing the Correct Articles: A Guide to "This", "That", "These", and "Those"

Understanding the Basics

When it comes to English grammar, articles are a crucial part of speech that help us specify which noun we are referring to. In this exercise, we will focus on choosing the correct articles: "this", "that", "these", and "those". Let's start by looking at some examples.

Exercise 1: Choose the Correct Article

a. Look at ____magazine here.

this magazine
that magazine
these magazines
those magazines

The correct answer is: this magazine. When referring to a singular noun that is near the speaker, we use "this". In this case, the magazine is near the speaker, so we use "this".

b. ____are my parents, and ____people over there are my friend's parents.

these are my parents, and those people over there are my friend's parents
this are my parents, and that people over there are my friend's parents
these are my parents, and this people over there are my friend's parents
that are my parents, and these people over there are my friend's parents

The correct answer is: these are my parents, and those people over there are my friend's parents. When referring to a plural noun that is near the speaker, we use "these". When referring to a plural noun that is far from the speaker, we use "those".

c._____ building over there is where I live.

this building
that building
these buildings
those buildings

The correct answer is: that building. When referring to a singular noun that is far from the speaker, we use "that".

d.is my notebook and_ is your notebook on the table.

this is my notebook and that is your notebook
these are my notebooks and those are your notebooks
that is my notebook and this is your notebook
those are my notebooks and this are your notebooks

The correct answer is: this is my notebook and that is your notebook. When referring to a singular noun that is near the speaker, we use "this". When referring to a singular noun that is far from the speaker, we use "that".

Tips for Choosing the Correct Article

Use "this" to refer to a singular noun that is near the speaker.
Use "that" to refer to a singular noun that is far from the speaker.
Use "these" to refer to a plural noun that is near the speaker.
Use "those" to refer to a plural noun that is far from the speaker.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Using "this" to refer to a plural noun that is far from the speaker.
Using "that" to refer to a singular noun that is near the speaker.
Using "these" to refer to a singular noun that is far from the speaker.
Using "those" to refer to a plural noun that is near the speaker.

Conclusion

Choosing the correct article can be a challenging task, but with practice and patience, you can master it. Remember to use "this" for singular nouns near the speaker, "that" for singular nouns far from the speaker, "these" for plural nouns near the speaker, and "those" for plural nouns far from the speaker. With these tips and tricks, you'll be able to communicate effectively and avoid common mistakes.

Exercise 2: Practice Time

Try to complete the following sentences using the correct article:

Look at ____book on the table.
____are my friends, and ____people over there are my family.
____building over there is where I work.
____is my phone, and ____is your phone on the table.

Answers:

Look at this book on the table.
These are my friends, and those people over there are my family.
That building over there is where I work.
This is my phone, and that is your phone on the table.

Additional Resources

By following these tips and practicing regularly, you'll become more confident in choosing the correct article and improve your overall English grammar skills.
Q&A: Choosing the Correct Article

Frequently Asked Questions

Choosing the correct article can be a challenging task, but with the right guidance, you can master it. Here are some frequently asked questions and answers to help you understand the basics of choosing the correct article.

Q: What is the difference between "this" and "that"?

A: "This" is used to refer to a singular noun that is near the speaker, while "that" is used to refer to a singular noun that is far from the speaker.

Q: When do I use "these" and "those"?

A: "These" is used to refer to a plural noun that is near the speaker, while "those" is used to refer to a plural noun that is far from the speaker.

Q: Can I use "this" and "that" to refer to plural nouns?

A: No, you cannot use "this" and "that" to refer to plural nouns. Instead, use "these" and "those" to refer to plural nouns.

Q: What is the difference between "this" and "these"?

A: "This" is used to refer to a singular noun, while "these" is used to refer to a plural noun.

Q: Can I use "that" and "those" to refer to singular nouns?

A: No, you cannot use "that" and "those" to refer to singular nouns. Instead, use "this" and "that" to refer to singular nouns.

Q: How do I choose the correct article in a sentence?

A: To choose the correct article in a sentence, follow these steps:

Identify the noun you are referring to.
Determine if the noun is singular or plural.
Determine if the noun is near the speaker or far from the speaker.
Choose the correct article based on the noun's characteristics.

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when choosing the correct article?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when choosing the correct article include:

Using "this" to refer to a plural noun that is far from the speaker.
Using "that" to refer to a singular noun that is near the speaker.
Using "these" to refer to a singular noun that is far from the speaker.
Using "those" to refer to a plural noun that is near the speaker.

Q: How can I practice choosing the correct article?

A: To practice choosing the correct article, try the following exercises:

Complete sentences using the correct article.
Identify the correct article in a sentence.
Write your own sentences using the correct article.

Q: What are some additional resources for learning about choosing the correct article?

A: Some additional resources for learning about choosing the correct article include:

By following these tips and practicing regularly, you'll become more confident in choosing the correct article and improve your overall English grammar skills.

Conclusion

Exercise 3: Practice Time

Try to complete the following sentences using the correct article:

Look at ____book on the table.
____are my friends, and ____people over there are my family.
____building over there is where I work.
____is my phone, and ____is your phone on the table.

Answers:

Look at this book on the table.
These are my friends, and those people over there are my family.
That building over there is where I work.
This is my phone, and that is your phone on the table.