Examine The System Of Equations.$\[ \begin{array}{l} x + 3y = 7 \\ 2x + 4y = 9 \end{array} \\]Which Variable Would Be The Most Efficient To Solve For?A. \[$x\$\] In The First Equation B. \[$y\$\] In The First Equation C.

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Introduction

Solving systems of equations is a fundamental concept in mathematics, and it has numerous applications in various fields such as physics, engineering, economics, and computer science. A system of equations is a set of two or more equations that involve the same variables. In this article, we will examine a system of two linear equations and determine the most efficient variable to solve for.

The System of Equations

The given system of equations is:

x+3y=72x+4y=9\begin{array}{l} x + 3y = 7 \\ 2x + 4y = 9 \end{array}

Analyzing the System

To determine the most efficient variable to solve for, we need to analyze the system of equations. We can start by looking at the coefficients of the variables in each equation. In the first equation, the coefficient of xx is 1, and the coefficient of yy is 3. In the second equation, the coefficient of xx is 2, and the coefficient of yy is 4.

Determining the Most Efficient Variable

To determine the most efficient variable to solve for, we need to consider the following factors:

  • Coefficient size: The variable with the smaller coefficient size is generally easier to solve for.
  • Coefficient ratio: The variable with the smaller coefficient ratio is generally easier to solve for.
  • Equation complexity: The variable in the equation with the simpler coefficients is generally easier to solve for.

Based on these factors, we can analyze the system of equations and determine the most efficient variable to solve for.

Solving for x in the First Equation

Let's start by solving for xx in the first equation:

x+3y=7x + 3y = 7

We can isolate xx by subtracting 3y3y from both sides of the equation:

x=73yx = 7 - 3y

This gives us the value of xx in terms of yy.

Solving for y in the First Equation

Now, let's solve for yy in the first equation:

x+3y=7x + 3y = 7

We can isolate yy by subtracting xx from both sides of the equation:

3y=7x3y = 7 - x

Then, we can divide both sides of the equation by 3 to get:

y=7x3y = \frac{7 - x}{3}

This gives us the value of yy in terms of xx.

Solving for x in the Second Equation

Now, let's solve for xx in the second equation:

2x+4y=92x + 4y = 9

We can isolate xx by subtracting 4y4y from both sides of the equation:

2x=94y2x = 9 - 4y

Then, we can divide both sides of the equation by 2 to get:

x=94y2x = \frac{9 - 4y}{2}

This gives us the value of xx in terms of yy.

Solving for y in the Second Equation

Now, let's solve for yy in the second equation:

2x+4y=92x + 4y = 9

We can isolate yy by subtracting 2x2x from both sides of the equation:

4y=92x4y = 9 - 2x

Then, we can divide both sides of the equation by 4 to get:

y=92x4y = \frac{9 - 2x}{4}

This gives us the value of yy in terms of xx.

Comparing the Solutions

Now that we have solved for both xx and yy in each equation, we can compare the solutions to determine the most efficient variable to solve for.

Conclusion

In conclusion, solving systems of equations is a fundamental concept in mathematics, and it has numerous applications in various fields. By analyzing the system of equations and determining the most efficient variable to solve for, we can simplify the solution process and make it more efficient. In this article, we examined a system of two linear equations and determined that solving for yy in the first equation is the most efficient approach.

Recommendations

Based on our analysis, we recommend the following:

  • Solve for y in the first equation: This is the most efficient approach, as it involves simpler coefficients and a simpler equation.
  • Use the substitution method: Once we have solved for yy in the first equation, we can substitute this value into the second equation to solve for xx.
  • Use the elimination method: Alternatively, we can use the elimination method to eliminate one of the variables and solve for the other variable.

By following these recommendations, we can simplify the solution process and make it more efficient.

Final Thoughts

Q: What is a system of equations?

A: A system of equations is a set of two or more equations that involve the same variables. In this article, we examined a system of two linear equations.

Q: How do I determine the most efficient variable to solve for?

A: To determine the most efficient variable to solve for, you need to analyze the system of equations and consider the following factors:

  • Coefficient size: The variable with the smaller coefficient size is generally easier to solve for.
  • Coefficient ratio: The variable with the smaller coefficient ratio is generally easier to solve for.
  • Equation complexity: The variable in the equation with the simpler coefficients is generally easier to solve for.

Q: What is the substitution method?

A: The substitution method is a technique used to solve systems of equations by substituting the value of one variable into the other equation.

Q: What is the elimination method?

A: The elimination method is a technique used to solve systems of equations by eliminating one of the variables and solving for the other variable.

Q: How do I use the substitution method to solve a system of equations?

A: To use the substitution method, follow these steps:

  1. Solve one of the equations for one of the variables.
  2. Substitute the value of the variable into the other equation.
  3. Solve for the other variable.

Q: How do I use the elimination method to solve a system of equations?

A: To use the elimination method, follow these steps:

  1. Multiply one or both of the equations by a constant to make the coefficients of one of the variables the same.
  2. Add or subtract the equations to eliminate one of the variables.
  3. Solve for the other variable.

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving systems of equations?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when solving systems of equations include:

  • Not checking the solution: Make sure to check the solution to ensure that it satisfies both equations.
  • Not using the correct method: Choose the correct method (substitution or elimination) based on the system of equations.
  • Not simplifying the equations: Simplify the equations before solving to make the solution process easier.

Q: How do I know which method to use?

A: To determine which method to use, analyze the system of equations and consider the following factors:

  • Coefficient size: If the coefficients are large, use the elimination method.
  • Coefficient ratio: If the coefficient ratio is small, use the substitution method.
  • Equation complexity: If the equations are complex, use the elimination method.

Q: Can I use a calculator to solve systems of equations?

A: Yes, you can use a calculator to solve systems of equations. However, make sure to check the solution to ensure that it satisfies both equations.

Q: How do I graph a system of equations?

A: To graph a system of equations, follow these steps:

  1. Graph each equation separately.
  2. Find the point of intersection between the two graphs.
  3. The point of intersection represents the solution to the system of equations.

Q: What are some real-world applications of solving systems of equations?

A: Some real-world applications of solving systems of equations include:

  • Physics: Solving systems of equations is used to model real-world problems, such as the motion of objects.
  • Engineering: Solving systems of equations is used to design and optimize systems, such as electrical circuits.
  • Economics: Solving systems of equations is used to model economic systems and make predictions about economic trends.

By following these tips and avoiding common mistakes, you can become proficient in solving systems of equations and apply this skill to real-world problems.